CN208022937U - A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN208022937U CN208022937U CN201820291268.9U CN201820291268U CN208022937U CN 208022937 U CN208022937 U CN 208022937U CN 201820291268 U CN201820291268 U CN 201820291268U CN 208022937 U CN208022937 U CN 208022937U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction elements,Including apparatus main body,Described device main body upper end is provided with kelp pulverizing chamber,And the kelp pulverizing chamber is fixedly connected with apparatus main body,Total kelp pulverizing chamber lower end is provided with ultrasonic extraction room,And the extraction chambers Chao Shen are embedding is set on apparatus main body,The main laminaria sulfated polysaccharide extraction element,Structure design is more reasonable,Function is more perfect,The main laminaria sulfated polysaccharide extraction element is provided with parameter setting panel,Microwave orients generator,Supersonic frequency power governor and ultrasonic generator,The power of ultrasound is configured with frequency by parameter setting,Ultrasound with different frequency and the polysaccharide in Microwave Extraction kelp,It increases and selectivity is extracted to the orientation of more carbohydrates and their derivatives,Ultrasound has no solvent residue toxicity with Microwave Extraction,Penetration power is strong,It consumes energy low,Active constituent and labile element are not easy to be decomposed destruction and keep the advantages such as its natural sex.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to biotechnology, specially a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element.
Background technology
Sugar is formed by the condensation of multiple monosaccharide molecules, dehydration, is molecule mechanism complexity and huge glucide, symbol
It closes the carbohydrate of high-molecular compound concept and its derivative is referred to as polysaccharide, polysaccharide, which has plenty of, constitutes animal and plant cells wall
Constituent, such as peptide glycan and cellulose；Has plenty of the nutrient stored as animals and plants, such as glycogen and starch；Some has
Special bioactivity, as the heparin in human body has blood coagulation resisting function, the polysaccharide in pneumococcal cell walls has antigenic action, more
The structural units of sugar is monosaccharide, and polysaccharide is generally not soluble in water, no sweet taste, cannot form crystallization, but polysaccharide can hydrolyze,
In hydrolytic process, a series of intermediate product is often generated, final complete hydrolysis obtains monosaccharide, extracted from seaweed plant
Algal polysaccharides can significantly reduce the blood-sugar content under Hypertensive Population fasting state.
But existing complicated for kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element, extraction effect is not ideal enough, existing kelp
Sulfated polysaccharide extraction element needs, by manually precisely operating extraction, to be easy to be influenced by artificial miss, the quality of extracting flavonoids
Can not to ensureing, the extraction process of sulfated polysaccharide can not be widely used in industrial production, and existing sulfated polysaccharide extracts method
The sulfated polysaccharide purity of gained is not high, and the extraction flow of sulfated polysaccharide is complicated, has high requirement to technique productions, existing
There is extracting flavonoids device to lack selectivity to the extraction of flavones, cannot targetedly extract a certain polysaccharide or polysaccharide derives
Object.
So how to design a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element, becoming us will currently solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction elements, are carried with solving above-mentioned background technology
The problems such as apparatus structure gone out is complicated, and extraction effect is not ideal enough, lacks extraction selectivity, and DNA purity is not high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element, packet
Apparatus main body is included, described device main body upper end is provided with kelp pulverizing chamber, and the kelp pulverizing chamber is fixed with apparatus main body and connected
It connecing, total kelp pulverizing chamber lower end is provided with ultrasonic extraction room, and the extraction chambers Chao Shen are embedding is set on apparatus main body,
Power supply external plug is provided on the right side of the lower end of the ultrasonic extraction room, and power supply external plug insertion is arranged in apparatus main body
On, the power supply external plug left end is provided with starting switch, and starting switch insertion is arranged on apparatus main body, described
Apparatus main body lower end is provided with firm banking, and the firm banking is fixedly connected with apparatus main body, described device body interior
Upper end is provided with leaching room, and the leaching room is fixedly connected with apparatus main body, and the leaching room lower end center is provided with
Filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected with apparatus main body, the filter plate lower end is provided with soda acid dialysate chamber, and the acid
Alkali dialysate chamber is fixedly connected with apparatus main body, and soda acid dialysate chamber lower end is provided with extraction cell, and the extraction cell and device
Main body is fixedly connected, and the extraction cell lower end is provided with degradation extraction chamber, and the degradation extraction chamber fixes with apparatus main body and connects
It connects, described device body interior lower end is provided with decoloration purifying room, and decoloration purifying room is fixedly connected with apparatus main body, institute
It states ultrasonic extraction chamber interior lower end and is provided with temperature controller, and the temperature controller is fitted closely with ultrasonic extraction room, institute
It states ultrasonic extraction chamber interior upper end and is provided with supersonic frequency power governor, and the supersonic frequency power governor and device master
Body is fixedly connected.
Further, ultrasonic extraction room front end is provided with parameter setting panel, and the parameter setting panel is embedded in
It is arranged in ultrasonic extraction room.
Further, the leaching chamber interior left and right ends are provided with tissuemiser, and the tissuemiser and leaching
Room is taken to be fixedly connected.
Further, supersonic frequency power governor lower end is provided with ultrasonic generator, and the ultrasonic generator
It is fixedly connected with supersonic frequency power governor.
Further, decoloration purifying room center is provided with ion exchange column, and the ion exchange column runs through
Setting is purified in decoloration in room.
Further, described device main body right end be provided with microwave orientation generator, and the microwave orientation generator with
Apparatus main body is fixedly connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The main laminaria sulfated polysaccharide extraction element, structure are set
Meter is more reasonable, and function is more perfect, which is provided with parameter setting panel, supersonic frequency work(
Rate adjuster and ultrasonic generator are configured the power of ultrasound with frequency by parameter setting, with the super of different frequency
Sound extracts the polysaccharide in kelp, increases and extracts selectivity to the orientation of more carbohydrates and their derivatives, which carries
Device is taken to be provided with microwave orientation generator, microwave generator sends out microray, and radiation reaches carefully in solvent and through cell wall
Intracellular portion makes cell wall rupture, effectively raises recovery rate, and ultrasound has no solvent residue toxicity, penetration power with Microwave Extraction
By force, the low, active constituent of energy consumption and labile element are not easy to be decomposed destruction and keep the advantages such as its natural sex.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the apparatus main body internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the ultrasonic extraction chamber interior structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
In figure：1- apparatus main bodies；2- firm bankings；3- power supply external plugs；4- starting switches；5- microwaves orientation occurs
Device；6- kelp pulverizing chambers；7- ultrasonic extractions room；8- parameter setting panels；9- filter plates；10- extraction cells；11- decoloration purifying room；
12- ion exchange columns；13- degradations extraction chamber；14- soda acid dialysate chambers；15- tissuemisers；16- leaches room；17- temperature controls
Device；18- ultrasonic generators；19- supersonic frequency power governors.
Specific implementation mode
Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that the utility model part is implemented
Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element, including
Apparatus main body 1,1 upper end of apparatus main body are provided with kelp pulverizing chamber 6, and kelp pulverizing chamber 6 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, total sea
6 lower end of band pulverizing chamber is provided with ultrasonic extraction room 7, and the extraction chambers Chao Shen 7 are embedding to be set on apparatus main body 1, under ultrasonic extraction room 7
End right side is provided with power supply external plug 3, and the insertion of power supply external plug 3 is arranged on apparatus main body 1, and power supply external plug 3 is left
End is provided with starting switch 4, and the insertion of starting switch 4 is arranged on apparatus main body 1, and 1 lower end of apparatus main body is provided with firm banking
2, firm banking 2 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, and 1 inner upper end of apparatus main body is provided with leaching room 16, leaches room 16 and device
Main body 1 is fixedly connected, and leaching 16 lower end center of room is provided with filter plate 9, and filter plate 9 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, mistake
9 lower end of filter plate is provided with soda acid dialysate chamber 14, and soda acid dialysate chamber 14 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1,14 lower end of soda acid dialysate chamber
It is provided with extraction cell 10, extraction cell 10 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, and 10 lower end of extraction cell is provided with degradation extraction chamber 13, drop
Solution extraction chamber 13 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, and 1 interior lower end of apparatus main body is provided with decoloration purifying room 11, decoloration purifying room
11 are fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1, and 7 interior lower end of ultrasonic extraction room is provided with temperature controller 17, temperature controller 17 with it is super
Sound extraction chamber 7 fits closely, and 7 inner upper end of ultrasonic extraction room is provided with supersonic frequency power governor 19, supersonic frequency power
Adjuster 19 is fixedly connected with apparatus main body 1.
Further, 7 front end of ultrasonic extraction room is provided with parameter setting panel 8, and the insertion setting of parameter setting panel 8 is super
In sound extraction chamber 7, parameter setting panel 8 can be to the temperature of extraction, and the parameters such as frequency of ultrasonic wave and microwave are configured, and are carried
The high accuracy of device extraction.
Further, leaching 16 inside left and right ends of room are provided with tissuemiser 15, tissuemiser 15 and leaching room
16 are fixedly connected, and tissuemiser 15 carries out disorganization to the cell in solution, improves the recovery rate of sulfated polysaccharide.
Further, 19 lower end of supersonic frequency power governor is provided with ultrasonic generator 18, ultrasonic generator 18 with it is super
Acoustic frequency power governor 19 is fixedly connected, and ultrasonic generator 18 is more with the sulfuric acid in the ultrasonic extraction kelp of different frequency
Sugar provides the selectivity of the extraction to more carbohydrates and their derivatives.
Further, it carries egg decoloration purifying 11 center of room and is provided with ion exchange column 12, ion exchange column 12 runs through
In decoloration purifies room 11, ion exchange column 12 removes the color of phenols chemical combination in solution, improves product for setting
Quality.
Further, 1 right end of apparatus main body is provided with microwave orientation generator 5, and microwave orients generator 5 and apparatus main body
1 is fixedly connected, and microwave generator 5 sends out microray, and radiation is in solvent and reaching cell interior through cell wall keeps cell wall broken
It splits, effectively raises recovery rate.
Operation principle：First, staff's detection device all parts performance whether can normal use, check can
After normal use, firm banking 2 is fixed to suitable position, and power supply external plug 3 is connect with external power supply, external electrical
Source makes unit normal run, staff be on switch 4, and by parameter setting panel 8 to internal temperature, supersonic frequency
Power governor 19 carries out parameter setting with microwave orientation generator 5, and then kelp is put into kelp pulverizing chamber 6 and is crushed,
Kelp is transferred to leaching room 16 and leaches after crushing, and tissuemiser 15 carries out disorganization to cell, improves leaching effect, leaching
Liquid filters insoluble matter by filter plate 9, and acquired solution, which is transported in soda acid dialysate chamber 14, carries out dialysis extraction, and acquired solution is defeated
It is sent to degradation extraction chamber 13, ultrasonic generator 19 is carried out ultrasound to solution by the control of supersonic frequency power governor 18 and carries
It takes, microwave orients generator 5 and carries out Microwave Extraction to solution, further obtains different polysaccharide, the solution transmission after extraction
It is extracted to decoloration purifying room 11, ion exchange column decolourizes to solution.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art is come
Say, still can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic into
Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element, including apparatus main body（1）, it is characterised in that：Described device main body（1）Upper end
It is provided with kelp pulverizing chamber（6）, and the kelp pulverizing chamber（6）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the kelp pulverizing chamber
（6）Lower end is provided with ultrasonic extraction room（7）, and the ultrasonic extraction room（7）It is embedding to be set on apparatus main body（1）On, it is described super
Sound extraction chamber（7）It is provided with power supply external plug on the right side of lower end（3）, and the power supply external plug（3）It is embedded to be arranged in device
Main body（1）On, the power supply external plug（3）Left end is provided with starting switch（4）, and the starting switch（4）Embedded setting
In apparatus main body（1）On, described device main body（1）Lower end is provided with firm banking（2）, and the firm banking（2）With device
Main body（1）It is fixedly connected, described device main body（1）Inner upper end is provided with leaching room（16）, and the leaching room（16）With dress
Set main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the leaching room（16）Lower end center is provided with filter plate（9）, and the filter plate（9）With
Apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the filter plate（9）Lower end is provided with soda acid dialysate chamber（14）, and the soda acid dialysate chamber
（14）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the soda acid dialysate chamber（14）Lower end is provided with extraction cell（10）, and the extraction cell
（10）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the extraction cell（10）Lower end is provided with degradation extraction chamber（13）, and the degradation carries
Take room（13）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, described device main body（1）Interior lower end is provided with decoloration purifying room（11）, and
The decoloration purifies room（11）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected, the ultrasonic extraction room（7）Interior lower end is provided with temperature control
Device processed（17）, and the temperature controller（17）With ultrasonic extraction room（7）It fits closely, the ultrasonic extraction room（7）On inside
End is provided with supersonic frequency power governor（19）, and the supersonic frequency power governor（19）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixed
Connection.
2. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ultrasonic extraction room
（7）Front end is provided with parameter setting panel（8）, and the parameter setting panel（8）It is embedded to be arranged in ultrasonic extraction room（7）In.
3. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leaching room（16）It is interior
Portion left and right ends are provided with tissuemiser（15）, and the tissuemiser（15）With leaching room（16）It is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supersonic frequency power
Adjuster（19）Lower end is provided with ultrasonic generator（18）, and the ultrasonic generator（18）With supersonic frequency power governor
（19）It is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The decoloration purifies room
（11）Center is provided with ion exchange column（12）, and the ion exchange column（12）Through setting room is purified in decoloration（11）
In.
6. a kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described device main body（1）
Right end is provided with microwave orientation generator（5）, and the microwave orients generator（5）With apparatus main body（1）It is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820291268.9U CN208022937U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820291268.9U CN208022937U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208022937U true CN208022937U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820291268.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208022937U (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2018-03-02 | A kind of kelp polysaccharide sulfate extraction element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114984613A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-02 | 青岛安美瑞生物科技产业园股份有限公司 | Plant polysaccharide extraction and drying process and device for implementing process |
-
2018
- 2018-03-02 CN CN201820291268.9U patent/CN208022937U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114984613A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-02 | 青岛安美瑞生物科技产业园股份有限公司 | Plant polysaccharide extraction and drying process and device for implementing process |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 Termination date: 20190302 |