CN208019462U - A kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to machine processing fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end, it include material stock component, move material component, supporting plate, limit assembly, and boring assemblies, the shifting expects component between material stock component and boring assemblies, limit assembly is located at the top of supporting plate, supporting plate is that rectangular parallelepiped structure and supporting plate bottom set that there are two the first support plates, boring assemblies include the first processing assembly and the second processing assembly, first processing assembly is identical as the second processing assembly structure and includes drilling machine and feeding assembly, it includes clamp assembly and runner assembly to move material component, clamp assemblies are located at the top of runner assembly.The utility model can be automatically performed the feeding operation to workpiece by material stock component and shifting material component, and bore operation can be automatically performed by limit assembly and boring assemblies, improve production efficiency, it is thus also avoided that the labor intensity brought by worker's long-time feeding.

Description

A kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end

Technical field

The utility model is related to machine processing field, more particularly to a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end.

Background technology

Pole often needs in advance in use in its end processing mounting holes, with meet pole installation, using or The other needs of person, traditional pole are to carry out batch machining using numerically-controlled machine tool or drilling machine mostly, are all needed in this process Manually constantly to carry out feeding and clamping operation, it is more time-consuming, and work long hours can increase worker labour it is strong Degree, be badly in need of in the market it is a kind of can be to the automatic drilling device of turning of pole automatic charging.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, providing a kind of automatic drilling dress of pole end It sets.

To solve the above problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end, include material stock component, move material component, supporting plate, limit assembly and To the boring assemblies to drill to workpiece end, the shifting expects component between material stock component and boring assemblies, described Limit assembly is located at the top of supporting plate, and the supporting plate is rectangular parallelepiped structure and supporting plate bottom sets that there are two supporting support First support plate of plate, boring assemblies include the first processing assembly and the second processing group for being located at limit assembly both sides Part, first processing assembly is identical as the second processing assembly structure and includes drilling machine and to drive drilling machine holding The feeding assembly of pallet length direction movement, the material component that moves includes the clamp assembly for carrying out clamping operation to workpiece With the runner assembly to drive clamp assembly to rotate, the clamp assemblies are located at the top of runner assembly.

Further, the material stock component includes the buffer bin for storing workpiece, the top and side of the buffer bin Wall is equipped with drain hole, and the buffer bin bottom is equipped with the lower of inclined-plane and buffer bin close to clamp assemblies, the buffer bin bottom Portion sets that there are two supporting the second support plate of buffer bin.

Further, the buffer bin is equipped with the L-type to support and to workpiece close to the side of clamp assemblies Limiting plate, buffer bin bottom are equipped with to store the relay box for the workpiece for being located at lower, are equipped at the top of the relay box and supply one The feed inlet that workpiece is fallen, the relay box are equipped with discharge port close to one end of L-type limiting plate, and the L-type limiting plate is equipped with For clamp assembly by the first straight slot.

Further, the runner assembly includes rotary cylinder and the connecting plate on rotary cylinder output end, Between buffer bin and supporting plate, the connecting plate is equipped in the lifting cylinder being vertically arranged the rotary cylinder, described The output end of lifting cylinder is equipped with L-type mounting plate, and the connecting plate is equipped in the guide rod being vertically arranged, the guide rod Through L-type mounting plate, the L-type mounting plate be equipped with for guide rod by the second straight slot.

Further, the runner assembly further includes having at the top of L-type mounting plate and is in horizontally disposed push gas Cylinder, the output end of the push cylinder are equipped with the connector being arranged along supporting plate length direction.

Further, the clamp assembly includes the first clamp assemblies and the second clamping for being located at connector both sides Component, first clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies structure are identical and include the open installs case towards buffer bin, It is equipped with and is fixed in installation box inner wall and in the mounting plate being vertically arranged, each installation in each installs case It is all provided on plate there are two being symmetrical arranged and to clamp the clamping piece of workpiece, each one end of the clamping piece far from installs case It is equipped with V-type plate, it is each hinged by hinge bar between the clamping piece and mounting plate.

Further, the clamp assembly further includes the slide plate having on mounting plate, and the slide plate is located at two clampings Between part, two clamping pieces are equipped with tooth socket close to one end of slide plate, and the slide plate top and bottom are equipped with and tooth socket The tooth being meshed, the mounting plate are equipped with slide plate is fixed U-shaped fixed frame on a mounting board, at the top of the slide plate and Bottom is equipped with the slide guide item to be slidably matched with U-shaped fixed frame.

Further, first clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies further include having in installs case and to drive The driving motor that dynamic slide plate moves in supporting plate broadside line direction, the output shaft of the driving motor downwards and drive electricity Driving gear is arranged on the output shaft of machine, the slide plate is equipped with the flank of tooth being meshed with driving gear.

Further, the limit assembly includes the placing piece and L-type fixed plate at the top of supporting plate, the placement It is equipped at the top of part to place the limiting slot of workpiece, the electric pushrod of output shaft downwards is equipped at the top of the L-type fixed plate, The output shaft of the electric pushrod be equipped be in horizontally disposed connecting plate, the connecting plate bottom set there are two interval setting simultaneously And to clamp the clamping element of workpiece.

Further, each feeding assembly includes the supporting rack immediately below supporting plate, each branch Lead screw slide unit is equipped at the top of support, the table top in lead screw slide unit is arranged in the drilling machine, and the supporting plate, which is equipped with, to be supplied Drilling machine by third straight slot.

Advantageous effect：A kind of automatic drilling device of turning of the pole end of the utility model, manually by workpiece level be put into Buffer bin bottom, because buffer bin bottom is equipped with inclined-plane, a workpiece close to relay box is fallen in relay box because of its own gravity, Because relay box is equipped with discharge port close to one end of L-type limiting plate, workpiece is rolled to by discharge port at the top of L-type limiting plate, and gas is pushed Cylinder working moves connector to workpiece direction, and connector drives the first clamp assemblies and the second clamp assemblies to be moved to workpiece direction Dynamic, driving motor work makes driving gear rotate, and driving gear drives slide plate to be moved in the broadside line direction of supporting plate, slide plate band The V-type plate moved on two clamping pieces is moved to slide plate direction, and two V-type plates can work Workpiece clamping, lifting cylinder by work Part improves certain altitude, and clamped workpiece is made to detach at the top of L-type limiting plate, and rotary cylinder work drives lifting cylinder rotation Certain angle makes workpiece be located at right over placing piece, and lifting cylinder reset makes workpiece be put into limiting slot, electric pushrod work It is drivingly connected plate to move straight down, the clamping element of connecting plate bottom can secure the workpiece against on placing piece, lead screw slide unit energy Drilling machine is enough set to be moved in supporting plate length direction, the drilling machine of the first processing assembly and the second processing assembly can be respectively to circle Two ends of stick carry out bore operation, and the utility model can be automatically performed by material stock component and shifting material component to workpiece Feeding operation, and bore operation can be automatically performed by limit assembly and boring assemblies, production efficiency is improved, is also avoided The labor intensity that is brought by worker's long-time feeding.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram one of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of material stock component；

Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram for moving material component；

Fig. 5 is that the part of the utility model splits schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first clamp assemblies；

Fig. 7 is the sectional perspective structural schematic diagram two of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the partial schematic sectional view of the utility model；

Reference sign：Material stock component 1, buffer bin 1a, L-type limiting plate 1b, relay box 1c move material component 2, rotating group Part 2a, rotary cylinder 2b, connecting plate 2c, lifting cylinder 2d, L-type mounting plate 2e, guide rod 2f, push cylinder 2g, connector 2h, Supporting plate 3, limit assembly 4, placing piece 4a, L-type fixed plate 4b, electric pushrod 4c, fixing piece 4d, clamping element 4e, boring assemblies 5, the first processing assembly 5a, the second processing assembly 5b, drilling machine 5c, feeding assembly 5d, supporting rack 5e, lead screw slide unit 5f are clamped Component 6, the first clamp assemblies 6a, installs case 6a1, mounting plate 6a2, clamping piece 6a3, V-type plate 6a4, hinge bar 6a5, slide plate 6a6, U-shaped fixed frame 6a7, driving motor 6a8, driving gear 6a9, the second clamp assemblies 6b.

Specific implementation mode

With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail：

Referring to figs. 1 to a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end shown in Fig. 8, includes material stock component 1, moves material component 2, supporting plate 3, limit assembly 4 and the boring assemblies 5 to drill to workpiece end, the shifting material component 2 are located at material stock Between component 1 and boring assemblies 5, the limit assembly 4 is located at 3 top of supporting plate, and the supporting plate 3 is rectangular parallelepiped structure and holds 3 bottom of supporting plate sets that there are two to support the first support plate of supporting plate 3, boring assemblies 5 include to be located at limit assembly 4 First processing assembly 5a of both sides and the second processing assembly 5b, the first processing assembly 5a and the second processing assembly 5b structure phases With and include drilling machine 5c and feeding assembly 5d to drive that drilling machine 5c moves in 3 length direction of supporting plate, it is described It includes the clamp assembly 6 for carrying out clamping operation to workpiece and the rotation to drive clamp assembly 6 to rotate to move material component 2 Component 2a, the clamp assemblies are located at the top of runner assembly 2a, and clamp assemblies are to handle workpiece clamp, the first processing assembly 5a With the second processing assembly 5b to the end of workpiece carry out bore operation, limit assembly 4 to be clamped operation to workpiece, To store workpiece, moving material component 2 can be moved to the workpiece on material stock component 1 on limit assembly 4 material stock component 1.

The material stock component 1 includes the buffer bin 1a for storing workpiece, and the top of the buffer bin 1a and side wall are equal Equipped with drain hole, the bottoms the buffer bin 1a are equipped with the lower of inclined-plane and buffer bin 1a close to clamp assemblies, the buffer bin 1a Bottom is set there are two to support the second support plate of buffer bin 1a, the second support plate to be used to support buffer bin 1a, manually by work Part level is put into the bottoms buffer bin 1a, and because the bottoms buffer bin 1a are equipped with inclined-plane, a workpiece close to relay box 1c is because of itself Gravity is fallen in relay box 1c.

The buffer bin 1a is equipped with the L-type limiting plate to support and to workpiece close to the side of clamp assemblies The bottom 1b, buffer bin 1a, which is equipped with to be equipped at the top of relay box 1c, the relay box 1c to store the workpiece for being located at lower, supplies one The feed inlet that a workpiece is fallen, the relay box 1c are equipped with discharge port, the L-type limiting plate close to one end of L-type limiting plate 1b 1b be equipped with for clamp assembly 6 by the first straight slot, a workpiece close to relay box 1c falls to transfer because of its own gravity In box 1c, because relay box 1c is equipped with discharge port close to one end of L-type limiting plate 1b, workpiece is rolled to L-type limiting plate by discharge port At the top of 1b.

The runner assembly 2a includes rotary cylinder 2b and the connecting plate 2c on rotary cylinder 2b output ends, institute Rotary cylinder 2b is stated between buffer bin 1a and supporting plate 3, the connecting plate 2c is equipped in the lifting cylinder being vertically arranged The output end of 2d, the lifting cylinder 2d are equipped with L-type mounting plate 2e, and it is in the guiding being vertically arranged that the connecting plate 2c, which is equipped with, Bar 2f, the guide rod 2f run through L-type mounting plate 2e, L-type mounting plate 2e be equipped with for guide rod 2f by the second straight slot, The movement that guide rod 2f is L-type mounting plate 2e plays guiding role, and workpiece is improved certain altitude, made by lifting cylinder 2d work Clamped workpiece detaches at the top of L-type limiting plate 1b.

The runner assembly 2a further includes having at the top of L-type mounting plate 2e and is in horizontally disposed push cylinder 2g, The output end of the push cylinder 2g is equipped with the connector 2h being arranged along 3 length direction of supporting plate, and connector 2h is for installing First clamp assemblies 6a and the second clamp assemblies 6b, push cylinder 2g can make connector 2h push a spacing in the horizontal direction From can be by Workpiece clamping convenient for clamp assembly 6.

The clamp assembly 6 includes the first clamp assemblies 6a and the second clamp assemblies for being located at the both sides connector 2h 6b, the first clamp assemblies 6a and the second clamp assemblies 6b structures are identical and include the open installation towards buffer bin 1a It is equipped with and is fixed on installs case 6a1 madial walls and in the mounting plate being vertically arranged in case 6a1, each installs case 6a1 It is all provided on 6a2, each mounting plate 6a2 there are two being symmetrical arranged and to clamp the clamping piece 6a3 of workpiece, it is each described The one end of clamping piece 6a3 far from installs case 6a1 is equipped with V-type plate 6a4, between each clamping piece 6a3 and mounting plate 6a2 Hinged by hinge bar 6a5, for V-type plate 6a4 for clamping workpiece, clamping piece 6a3 can be along the axial rotation of hinge bar 6a5.

The clamp assembly 6 further includes having slide plate 6a6, the slide plate 6a6 on mounting plate 6a2 to be located at two clampings Between part 6a3, two clamping piece 6a3 are equipped with tooth socket, the top and bottom slide plate 6a6 close to one end of slide plate 6a6 It is equipped with the tooth being meshed with tooth socket, the mounting plate 6a2 is equipped with U-shaped on mounting plate 6a2 slide plate 6a6 to be fixed on The slide guide item to be slidably matched with U-shaped fixed frame 6a7, slide guide item are equipped at the top and bottom of fixed frame 6a7, the slide plate 6a6 Be slidably matched the frictional force for reducing and being generated when slide plate 6a6 movements with U-shaped fixed frame 6a7, and the also movement for slide plate 6a6 plays Guiding role, slide plate 6a6 can drive clamping piece 6a3 to be moved along the axis direction of hinge bar 6a5 when moving, to drive two V-type plate 6a4 on clamping piece 6a3 is moved to the directions slide plate 6a6, and two V-type plate 6a4 can be by Workpiece clamping.

The first clamp assemblies 6a and the second clamp assemblies 6b further includes having in installs case 6a1 and to drive The output shaft for the driving motor 6a8, the driving motor 6a8 that slide plate 6a6 is moved in 3 broadside line direction of supporting plate is downwards simultaneously And driving gear 6a9 is arranged on the output shaft of driving motor 6a8, the slide plate 6a6 is equipped with and is meshed with driving gear 6a9 The flank of tooth, driving motor 6a8 work makes driving gear 6a9 rotate, and driving gear 6a9 drives slide plate 6a6 in the broadside of supporting plate 3 Line direction is moved, and slide plate 6a6 drives the V-type plate 6a4 on two clamping piece 6a3 to be moved to the directions slide plate 6a6, two V-type plate 6a4 It can be by Workpiece clamping.

The limit assembly 4 includes the placing piece 4a and L-type fixed plate 4b positioned at 3 top of supporting plate, the placing piece It is equipped at the top of 4a to place the limiting slot of workpiece, output shaft downwards electronic is equipped at the top of the L-type fixed plate 4b and is pushed away It is in horizontally disposed fixing piece 4d that the output shaft of bar 4c, the electric pushrod 4c, which are equipped with, and the bottoms the fixing piece 4d are equipped with two A interval is arranged and to clamp the clamping element 4e of workpiece, and electric pushrod 4c task driven fixing pieces 4d is moved straight down, The clamping element 4e of the bottoms fixing piece 4d can be secured the workpiece against on placing piece 4a.

Each feeding assembly 5d includes the supporting rack 5e immediately below supporting plate 3, each support frame as described above Lead screw slide unit 5f is equipped at the top of 5e, the drilling machine 5c is arranged the table top in lead screw slide unit 5f, is set on the supporting plate 3 Have for drilling machine 5c by third straight slot, lead screw slide unit 5f can make drilling machine 5c 3 length direction of supporting plate move, first The drilling machine 5c of processing assembly 5a and the second processing assembly 5b can carry out bore operation to two ends of pole respectively.

The operation principle of the utility model：Manually workpiece level is put into the bottoms buffer bin 1a, because of the bottoms buffer bin 1a Equipped with inclined-plane, a workpiece close to relay box 1c is fallen in relay box 1c because of its own gravity, because relay box 1c is limited close to L-type One end of position plate 1b is equipped with discharge port, and workpiece is rolled to by discharge port at the top of L-type limiting plate 1b, and push cylinder 2g work will connection Part 2h is moved to workpiece direction, and connector 2h drives the first clamp assemblies 6a and the second clamp assemblies 6b to be moved to workpiece direction, Driving motor 6a8 work makes driving gear 6a9 rotate, and driving gear 6a9 drives slide plate 6a6 in the broadside line direction of supporting plate 3 It moves, slide plate 6a6 drives the V-type plate 6a4 on two clamping piece 6a3 to be moved to the directions slide plate 6a6, and two V-type plate 6a4 can be incited somebody to action Workpiece is improved certain altitude by Workpiece clamping, lifting cylinder 2d work, and clamped workpiece is made to detach the tops L-type limiting plate 1b Portion, rotary cylinder 2b work drive lifting cylinder 2d to rotate by a certain angle, so that workpiece is located at right over placing piece 4a, lifting cylinder 2d resets make workpiece be put into limiting slot, and electric pushrod 4c task driven connecting plates 2c is moved straight down, the bottoms connecting plate 2c The clamping element 4e in portion can be secured the workpiece against on placing piece 4a, and lead screw slide unit 5f can make drilling machine 5c in 3 length of supporting plate Direction is moved, and the drilling machine 5c of the first processing assembly 5a and the second processing assembly 5b can respectively carry out two ends of pole Bore operation.

The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees to the technical scope of the utility model Go out any restrictions, thus it is any trickle amendment made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention, equivalent Variation and modification, in the range of still falling within the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end, it is characterised in that：It include material stock component（1）, move material component（2）, hold Supporting plate（3）, limit assembly（4）And the boring assemblies to drill to workpiece end（5）, the shifting material component（2）It is located at Material stock component（1）And boring assemblies（5）Between, the limit assembly（4）Positioned at supporting plate（3）Top, the supporting plate（3）For Rectangular parallelepiped structure and supporting plate（3）Bottom sets that there are two supporting supporting plate（3）The first support plate, boring assemblies（5）Packet It has included and has been located at limit assembly（4）First processing assembly of both sides（5a）With the second processing assembly（5b）, first processing Component（5a）With the second processing assembly（5b）Structure is identical and includes drilling machine（5c）With driving drilling machine（5c）? Supporting plate（3）The feeding assembly of length direction movement（5d）, the shifting material component（2）Include for carrying out clamping work to workpiece The clamp assembly of industry（6）With driving clamp assembly（6）The runner assembly of rotation（2a）, the clamp assemblies are located at rotating group Part（2a）Top.

2. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material stock component （1）It include the buffer bin for storing workpiece（1a）, the buffer bin（1a）Top and side wall be equipped with drain hole, it is described Buffer bin（1a）Bottom is equipped with inclined-plane and buffer bin（1a）Lower close to clamp assemblies, the buffer bin（1a）Bottom is equipped with two It is a supporting buffer bin（1a）The second support plate.

3. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The buffer bin（1a） It is equipped with the L-type limiting plate to support and to workpiece close to the side of clamp assemblies（1b）, buffer bin（1a）Bottom is set Have to store the relay box of the workpiece positioned at lower（1c）, the relay box（1c）Top be equipped with for a workpiece fall into Material mouth, the relay box（1c）Close to L-type limiting plate（1b）One end be equipped with discharge port, the L-type limiting plate（1b）It is equipped with For clamp assembly（6）By the first straight slot.

4. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The runner assembly （2a）It include rotary cylinder（2b）With mounted on rotary cylinder（2b）Connecting plate on output end（2c）, the rotary cylinder （2b）Positioned at buffer bin（1a）And supporting plate（3）Between, the connecting plate（2c）It is equipped in the lifting cylinder being vertically arranged （2d）, the lifting cylinder（2d）Output end be equipped with L-type mounting plate（2e）, the connecting plate（2c）Be equipped with is in set vertically The guide rod set（2f）, the guide rod（2f）Through L-type mounting plate（2e）, the L-type mounting plate（2e）It is equipped with for guide rod （2f）By the second straight slot.

5. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The runner assembly （2a）Further include having positioned at L-type mounting plate（2e）Top and be in horizontally disposed push cylinder（2g）, the push cylinder （2g）Output end be equipped with along supporting plate（3）The connector of length direction setting（2h）.

6. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The clamp assembly （6）Include to be located at connector（2h）First clamp assemblies of both sides（6a）With the second clamp assemblies（6b）, described first Clamp assemblies（6a）With the second clamp assemblies（6b）Structure is identical and includes open towards buffer bin（1a）Installs case （6a1）, each installs case（6a1）It is inside equipped with and is fixed on installs case（6a1）On madial wall and in the peace being vertically arranged Loading board（6a2）, each mounting plate（6a2）On be all provided with there are two be symmetrical arranged and to clamp the clamping piece of workpiece （6a3）, each clamping piece（6a3）Far from installs case（6a1）One end be equipped with V-type plate（6a4）, each clamping piece （6a3）With mounting plate（6a2）Between pass through hinge bar（6a5）It is hinged.

7. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The clamp assembly （6）Further include having positioned at mounting plate（6a2）On slide plate（6a6）, the slide plate（6a6）Positioned at two clamping pieces（6a3）Between, Two clamping pieces（6a3）Close to slide plate（6a6）One end be equipped with tooth socket, the slide plate（6a6）Top and bottom are all provided with There are the tooth being meshed with tooth socket, the mounting plate（6a2）It is equipped with to by slide plate（6a6）It is fixed on mounting plate（6a2）On U Type fixed frame（6a7）, the slide plate（6a6）Top and bottom be equipped with to U-shaped fixed frame（6a7）The slide guide being slidably matched Item.

8. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The first clamping group Part（6a）With the second clamp assemblies（6b）Further include having positioned at installs case（6a1）It is interior and to drive slide plate（6a6）In support Plate（3）The driving motor of broadside line direction movement（6a8）, the driving motor（6a8）Output shaft downwards and drive Motor（6a8）Output shaft on be arranged with driving gear（6a9）, the slide plate（6a6）It is equipped with and driving gear（6a9）Mutually nibble The flank of tooth of conjunction.

9. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The limit assembly （4）Include to be located at supporting plate（3）The placing piece at top（4a）With L-type fixed plate（4b）, the placing piece（4a）Top is equipped with To place the limiting slot of workpiece, the L-type fixed plate（4b）Top is equipped with the electric pushrod of output shaft downwards（4c）, institute State electric pushrod（4c）Output shaft be equipped be in horizontally disposed fixing piece（4d）, the fixing piece（4d）There are two bottom is set Interval is arranged and to clamp the clamping element of workpiece（4e）.

10. a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of pole end according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each charging Component（5d）Include positioned at supporting plate（3）The supporting rack of underface（5e）, each support frame as described above（5e）Top is equipped with Lead screw slide unit（5f）, the drilling machine（5c）It is arranged in lead screw slide unit（5f）Table top, the supporting plate（3）It is equipped with and supplies Drilling machine（5c）By third straight slot.