A kind of iron ore purifying plant
Technical field
The utility model belongs to iron ore purification technique field, is related to a kind of iron ore purifying plant.
Background technology
Traditional Iron concentrate lifting means is to adsorb Iron concentrate with magnetic separator, and process is simple washing
Journey is only suitable for the big Iron concentrate of granularity, is more than that the ultra-fine Iron Ore Powder purification drop silicon of 300 purposes is ineffective for granularity, makes
At technical problems such as a large amount of water resource wastes.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of iron ore purifying plants, solve above-mentioned technical problem.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of iron ore purifying plant, including:
Outer barrel, the outer barrel both ends are respectively arranged with outer upper end cover and outer lower end lid, and the outer barrel is outer close to described outside upper
Concentrate outlet is provided at end cap, the outer lower end, which covers, is provided with abandoned mine outlet, and the outer tube inner wall is provided with magnet, described
Feeding cylinder is provided in outer barrel, described feeding cylinder one end is connect with rotating device, and the rotating device is arranged outside the outer barrel,
The other end is connect with the outer lower end lid, and discharge hole is provided on the feeding cylinder, and the feeding cylinder surrounding is arranged with screw fan
There are 3-5 millimeters of slight gaps on the surface of leaf, the outer edge of the spiral fan and the magnet.
As further technical solution, the outer barrel is coaxially arranged with inner cylinder, and the inner cylinder both ends are respectively set
There are interior upper end cover and interior bottom end cover, the feeding cylinder both ends are each passed through the interior upper end cover and the interior bottom end cover, described interior
Cylinder is provided with discharge port at the interior bottom end cover.
As further technical solution, the both ends of the feeding cylinder respectively by upper bearing (metal), lower bearing with it is described outside upper
End cap, outer lower end lid connection.
As further technical solution, the feeding cylinder is provided with feed inlet close to one end of the rotating device.
As further technical solution, the rotating device includes the motor for being fixed on the outer drum outer wall, the electricity
The output shaft of machine is consistent with the outer barrel axis, and the motor is connect by belt with the feeding cylinder.
As further technical solution, it is provided on the outer upper end cover and rinses the mouth of a river.
As further technical solution, annular slab, the ring are provided at the interior bottom end cover in the outer barrel
Annular gap is formed between shape plate and the feeding cylinder, is provided with annular magnetic iron pan on the annular slab, outside the interior bottom end cover
Surface is connect by connecting pole with annular scraper, and the annular scraper is close to the surface of the annular magnetic iron pan.
As further technical solution, the inward flange of the spiral fan is fixed on the inner tank theca.
As further technical solution, the axis of the outer barrel is perpendicular to the ground.
Compared with prior art, it utility model works principle and has the beneficial effect that:
1, in the utility model, the present apparatus is vertically arranged multi-layer barrel structure, and outermost layer is outer barrel, and outer barrel both ends are set
It is equipped with outer upper end cover and outer lower end lid, outer tube inner wall is provided with one layer of magnet, coaxial inner cylinder, inner cylinder both ends are provided in outer barrel
It is provided with interior upper end cover and interior bottom end cover, inner cylinder is wrapped up by outer barrel completely;Feeding cylinder is arranged in inner cylinder, and both ends are pierced by interior
Cylinder, upper end are connected across outer upper end cover with feed inlet, and lower end is connect with the outer surface of outer lower end lid.Inner cylinder forms about 5 with outer barrel
Centimetre cavity, be provided with spiral fan in cavity, the inward flange of spiral fan is fixed on inner tube wall, outer edge and outer tube wall
There are slight gaps, about 3-5 millimeters, contact friction with outer tube wall to reduce spiral fan, reduce the loss caused by motor.
Feeding cylinder, inner cylinder are both provided with discharge port on outer barrel;Feeding cylinder is connected together by upper and lower end cap with inner cylinder and is revolved together
Turn;Around outer tube wall one week, the discharge port of inner cylinder bottom was evenly distributed on barrel, is provided with 4-8 for the concentrate outlet of outer barrel periphery
It is a.
When working condition, outer barrel is fixed, starts the switch of rotating device, and rotating device drives feeding cylinder rotation, will
Mixing iron ore slurry containing impurity such as soil, rubbles is poured into from feed inlet, and mixed ore pulp is flowed out into from the discharge hole of bottom
In inner cylinder, due to thering is interior bottom end cover, iron ore not to flow out to abandoned mine outlet below inner cylinder, avoid waste;Due to interior
Cylinder bottom is provided with discharge port, and mixed ore pulp is flowed out to from discharge port outside inner cylinder, and the cavity between inner cylinder and outer barrel is about 5 lis
Rice, herein apart from lower concentrate by the magnet adsorption on outer tube wall, since the spiral fan being fixed on inner cylinder does not stop to rotate, although
There is 3-5 millimeter of micro gap apart from outer tube wall, but smart iron ore is with certain height, thus spiral fan can by concentrate to
On scrape drive concentrate from the concentrate of outer barrel export be discharged;Abandoned mine is free of or therefore few iron content will not be adsorbed on magnet, then
By the flushing action at the flushing mouth of a river being arranged on outer upper end cover, abandoned mine can be from the gap between interior bottom end cover and annular scraper
In flow down and exported by abandoned mine and flow out, to realize by the effect of concentrate and abandoned mine separation in composite ore, and due to spiral shell
Rotation flabellum is not parked in takes smart iron ore out of upwards, will not make to adsorb excessive Iron Ore Powder on magnet, can have enough magnetic force will not
The composite ore of separation detaches as possible, reduces the waste of smart iron ore.
2, in the utility model, the effect of inner cylinder be on the one hand for spiral fan to be fixed, on the other hand with lifting magnet,
Annular slab is used cooperatively, and is avoided the mixed ore pulp for just flowing out feeding cylinder from having not enough time to be adsorbed just from the discharge of abandoned mine mouth, is reduced wave
Take;Spiral fan is rotated with the rotation of outer barrel;Feeding cylinder is arranged in inner cylinder, and both ends are pierced by inner cylinder, and feeding cylinder with it is interior
Cylinder is fixed up by interior upper end cover, interior bottom end cover to be rotated together.
3, in the utility model, outer upper end cover, outer lower end cover distribution and are provided with upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, pass through bearing
Effect allows feeding cylinder to drive rotation by rotating device, and side is provided with feed inlet on the spinning device, and charging mouth-shaped is leakage
Bucket shape can make charging more convenient, and electric rotating machine is fixed on the barrel of outer barrel, and the output shaft of motor is towards upper, with feeding cylinder
Axis it is parallel, then by the parts such as belt and gear connect drive feeding cylinder rotation.
4, in the utility model, some iron ores can be difficult to once may directly be flowed away simultaneously by the magnet adsorption on outer tube wall
It exports and is discharged from abandoned mine, this has resulted in waste, therefore is provided with second adsorption device below inner cylinder, including an annular
Plate, outer edge and the outer tube wall of annular slab are fixed together, and inward flange is provided with one layer on the lower end of feeding cylinder, annular slab
Annular magnetic iron pan, is provided with annular scraper on lifting magnet, annular scraper connected by the bottom of connecting pole and inner cylinder and with one of
Play rotation;The iron ore flowed down is adsorbed the magnetic that Iron Ore Powder is scraped to close outer tube wall by rotating annular scraper by lifting magnet
Near iron, increase by the possibility of magnet adsorption and iron ore amount, is driven upwards by essence by spiral fan by the concentrate of second adsorption
Mine outlet discharge.
Description of the drawings
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is annular blade structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model rotating device overlooking structure diagram;
In figure:1- outer barrels, the outer upper end covers of 11-, 111- rinse the mouth of a river, 12- outer lower end lids, the outlet of 13- concentrate, 14- abandoned mines
It exports, 15- magnet, 16- annular slabs, 17- annular magnetic iron pans, 2- inner cylinders, upper end cover in 21-, bottom end cover in 22-, 23- dischargings
Mouthful, 24- spiral fans, 25- connecting poles, 26- annular scrapers, 3- feeding cylinders, 31- upper bearing (metal)s, 32- lower bearings, 33- discharge holes,
34- feed inlets, 4- rotating devices, 41- motors, 42- belts.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model proposes a kind of iron ore purifying plants, including:
Outer barrel 1,1 both ends of outer barrel are respectively arranged with outer upper end cover 11 and outer lower end lid 12, and outer barrel 1 is outer close to outer upper end cover 11
Place is provided with concentrate outlet 13, is provided with abandoned mine outlet 14 on outer lower end lid 12, and 1 inner wall of outer barrel is provided with magnet 15, in outer barrel 2
Be provided with feeding cylinder 3,3 one end of feeding cylinder is connect with rotating device 4, rotating device 4 be arranged outside outer barrel 1, the other end with it is outer under
End cap 12 connects, and is provided with discharge hole 33 on feeding cylinder 3, and 3 surrounding of feeding cylinder is arranged with spiral fan 24, spiral fan 24 it is outer
There are three to five millimeters of minim gaps with magnet 15 at edge.
In the present embodiment, the present apparatus is vertically arranged multi-layer barrel structure, and outermost layer is outer barrel 1, the setting of 1 both ends of outer barrel
There are outer upper end cover 11 and outer lower end lid 12,1 inner wall of outer barrel to be provided with one layer of magnet 15, coaxial inner cylinder 2 is provided in outer barrel 1,
Inner cylinder 2 is provided at both ends with interior upper end cover 21 and interior bottom end cover 22, and inner cylinder 2 is wrapped up by outer barrel 1 completely;Feeding cylinder 3 is arranged in inner cylinder 2
In, both ends are pierced by inner cylinder 2, and upper end is connected across outer upper end cover 11 with feed inlet 34, the outer surface of lower end and outer lower end lid 12
Connection.Inner cylinder 2 forms about five centimetres of cavity with outer barrel 1, and spiral fan 24, the inward flange of spiral fan 24 are provided in cavity
It is fixed on 2 wall of inner cylinder, outer edge and 1 inner wall of outer barrel formation slight gap, about three to five millimeters, to reduce spiral fan 24
Friction is contacted with 1 wall of outer barrel, is reduced to loss caused by motor 41.Feeding cylinder 3, inner cylinder 2 are both provided with discharge port on outer barrel 1
23;Feeding cylinder 3 is connected together by upper and lower end cap with inner cylinder 2 and is rotated together;The concentrate outlet 13 of 1 periphery of outer barrel is around outer barrel
1 wall one week, the discharge port 23 of 2 bottom of inner cylinder are evenly distributed on barrel, are provided with 4-8.
When working condition, outer barrel 1 is fixed, starts the switch of rotating device 4, and rotating device 4 drives feeding cylinder 3 to revolve
Turn, the mixing iron ore containing impurity such as soil, rubbles is starched from feed inlet 34 and is poured into, mixed ore pulp is flowed from the discharge hole 33 of bottom
Go out and enter in inner cylinder 2, due to thering is interior bottom end cover 22, iron ore not to flow out to abandoned mine outlet 14 from the lower section of inner cylinder 2, avoid
Waste;Since 2 bottom of inner cylinder is provided with discharge port 23, mixed ore pulp is flowed out to from discharge port 23 outside inner cylinder 2, inner cylinder and outer barrel
Between cavity be about 5 centimetres, herein apart from lower concentrate by the magnet adsorption on 1 wall of outer barrel, due to the spiral shell being fixed on inner cylinder 2
Rotation flabellum 24 does not stop to rotate, although having three to five millimeters of micro gap apart from 1 wall of outer barrel, smart iron ore has certain height
Degree, therefore concentrate can upwards be scraped and drive it from 13 discharge of the concentrate of outer barrel 1 outlet by spiral fan 24;Abandoned mine is free of or seldom contains
Therefore iron will not be adsorbed on magnet 15, then by the flushing action at the flushing mouth of a river 111 being arranged on outer upper end cover 11, give up
It flows down in the gap that mine can be between interior bottom end cover 22 and annular scraper 26 and by 14 outflow of abandoned mine outlet, will be mixed to realize
The effect of the concentrate and abandoned mine separation in mine is closed, and smart iron ore is taken out of upwards since spiral fan 24 is not parked in, magnetic will not be made
Excessive Iron Ore Powder is adsorbed on iron 15, there can be enough magnetic force to detach unsegregated composite ore as possible, reduces smart iron ore
Waste.
Further, inner cylinder 2 is coaxially arranged with inside outer barrel 1,2 both ends of inner cylinder are respectively arranged with interior upper end cover 21 and interior lower end
Lid 22,3 both ends of feeding cylinder are each passed through interior upper end cover 21 and interior bottom end cover 22, and inner cylinder 2 is provided with out at interior bottom end cover 22
Material mouth 23.
In the present embodiment, coaxial inner cylinder 2 is provided in outer barrel 1, inner cylinder 2 is provided at both ends with interior upper end cover 21 and interior lower end
Lid 22, inner cylinder 2 are wrapped up by outer barrel 1 completely, the effect of inner cylinder 2 be on the one hand for spiral fan 24 to be fixed, on the other hand with
15 disk of magnet, annular slab 16 are used cooperatively, and the mixed ore pulp for just flowing out feeding cylinder 3 is avoided to have not enough time to be adsorbed just from abandoned mine mouth
Discharge reduces waste;Spiral fan 24 is rotated with the rotation of outer barrel 1;Feeding cylinder 3 is arranged in inner cylinder 2, and both ends are pierced by interior
Cylinder 2, and feeding cylinder 3 is fixed up by interior upper end cover 21, interior bottom end cover 22 with inner cylinder 2 and is rotated together.
Further, the both ends of feeding cylinder 3 pass through upper bearing (metal) 31, lower bearing 32 and outer upper end cover 11, outer lower end lid 12 respectively
Connection.
In the present embodiment, the upper end of feeding cylinder 3 passes through outer upper end cover 11, is distributed and sets on outer upper end cover 11, outer lower end lid 12
It is equipped with upper bearing (metal) 31 and lower bearing 32, so that feeding cylinder 3 is driven by rotating device 4 by the effect of bearing and rotates.
Further, feeding cylinder 3 is provided with feed inlet 34 close to one end of rotating device 4.
In the present embodiment, feed inlet 34 is provided with above rotating device 4,34 shape of feed inlet is infundibulate, can be made
Charging is more convenient, reduces the unrestrained of mixed ore pulp.
Further, rotating device 4 includes the motor 41 for being fixed on 1 outer wall of outer barrel, output shaft and 1 axis of outer barrel of motor 41
Unanimously, motor 41 is connect by belt 42 with feeding cylinder 3.
In the present embodiment, electric rotating machine 41 is fixed on the barrel of outer barrel 1, and the output shaft of motor 41 is towards upper, with charging
The axis of cylinder 3 is parallel, then the rotation for driving feeding cylinder 3 is connected by the parts such as belt 42 and gear.
Further, it is provided on outer upper end cover 11 and rinses the mouth of a river 111.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with more than one on outer upper end cover 11 and rinses the mouth of a river 111, number can be adjusted arbitrarily
It is whole, it is whole to be distributed in a ring, it evenly can more completely rinse out impurity.
Further, annular slab 16, shape between annular slab 16 and feeding cylinder 3 are provided at interior bottom end cover 22 in outer barrel 1
Gap is circularized, annular magnetic iron pan 17 is provided on annular slab 16,22 outer surface of interior bottom end cover is scraped by connecting pole 25 with annular
Plate 26 connects, and annular scraper 26 is close to the surface of annular magnetic iron pan 17.
In the present embodiment, some iron ores can be difficult to once be adsorbed by the magnet 15 on 1 wall of outer barrel, so as to directly flow away
And from 14 discharge of abandoned mine outlet, this has resulted in waste, therefore the lower section of inner cylinder 2 is provided with second adsorption device, including one
A annular slab 16, outer edge and 1 wall of outer barrel of annular slab 16 are fixed together, and inward flange is close to the lower end of feeding cylinder 3, annular slab
It is provided with one layer of annular magnetic iron pan 7 on 16, annular scraper 26 is provided on lifting magnet 17, annular scraper 26 passes through 25 He of connecting pole
The bottom of inner cylinder 2 connects and rotates therewith;The iron ore fallen passes through rotating annular scraper by the absorption of lifting magnet 17
26 scrape iron ore near the magnet 15 of 1 wall of outer barrel, increase by the possibility of magnet adsorption and iron ore amount, by second adsorption
Concentrate by spiral fan 24 drive upwards by concentrate outlet 13 discharge.
Further, the inward flange of spiral fan 24 is fixed on 2 outer wall of inner cylinder.
In the present embodiment, 24 inward flange of spiral fan is fixed together with inner cylinder 2, can with inner cylinder 2 rotation together
Rotation, to bring up the concentrate being adsorbed on magnet 15 by the power scraped.
Further, the axis of outer barrel 1 is perpendicular to the ground.
In the present embodiment, outer barrel 1 is vertically arranged, and abandoned mine can be discharged by gravity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.