A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine facilitating positioning
Technical field
The utility model is related to three-coordinates measuring machine field, more particularly to a kind of three-coordinates measuring machine facilitating positioning.
Background technology
Three axis of three-coordinates measuring machine has that air source braking switchs and inching gear is, it can be achieved that uniaxial precision drive, uses
High-performance data acquisition system.Applied to product design, positioning seat equipment, gear measurement, the manufacture of Blade measuring machinery, tooling folder
The accurate measurements such as tool, vapour mould accessory, electronic apparatus.Usually all use positioning tool convenient to be measured when carrying out measure batch
The workpiece of amount position, and accelerates working efficiency.
Existing to can refer to the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN202599381U, it discloses one kind at image
The three-coordinates measuring machine of reason system, including:Two Y-axis support for placing the pedestal of workpiece for measurement, can be moved on pedestal
Arm, the movable bridge being fixed between two support arms constitute the X-axis slide block being slidably connected with movable bridge, are mounted in X-axis slide block
Z axis component, Z axis component includes:For constituting the probe assembly that vertical direction is slidably connected, probe assembly packet with X-axis slide block
It includes:Contact probe head and small-sized image pickup head, three-coordinates measuring machine further include:Image after image processing apparatus, feedback processing it is aobvious
Show that peripheral hardware and multiple full-view cameras at corresponding each visual angle, the utility model are beneficial in that:Multiple panoramic shootings
Head, the person of being conveniently operated monitor measured workpiece from all directions;The image that probe assembly obtains passes through image processing apparatus
Processing after feed back to operator, make that the operation of three-coordinates measuring machine is more convenient, saves trouble, greatly improve work efficiency.
Positioning tool selects different positioning seats generally according to the shapes and sizes of workpiece to be measured, when needing to measure
When different workpiece, it is necessary to replace corresponding positioning seat, different workpiece will prepare different positioning seats, number
It is tired.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of three-coordinates measuring machine facilitating positioning, and all blocks is allow to work
Platform upper edge vertical and horizontal arbitrarily slide, and allow block that positioning seat is combined into be positioned to workpiece, are adapted to different workpiece.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine facilitating positioning, including pedestal, are fixedly connected with workbench, in workbench on pedestal
It goes into battle and shows the sliding block that multiple upper surfaces are square, each sliding block can slide with lateral on the table along longitudinal direction, often
One side of a sliding block and its face side and be installed with convex block, the buckling groove of cooperation convex block is installed on the other both sides of each sliding block
The convex block of body, each sliding block is slidably connected in the buckling groove body of adjacent sliders, length of the adjacent sliders along the face that is bonded to each other
Direction slides, and in part, the upper surface of sliding block is installed with the block that upper surface is square, and the block of adjacent sliders mutually abuts.
By using said program, can be driven by any one mobile sliding block all on the sliding block moving direction
Sliding block moves together, and staff is enable easily to move the relative position of all blocks on the table, and block is allowed to come pair
Workpiece is positioned, and need not replace positioning seat, and all sliding blocks can be separated from each other, when the bad adjustment in the position of block
When facilitate staff to reconfigure sliding block.
Preferably, being installed with the cushion block that the lower surface concentric with sliding block is square in each sliding block bottom surface, working
Platform, which is gone into battle, shows the fixed block of multiple squares, and each fixed block is fixedly connected on workbench, the length of side of each fixed block
Sliding slot is formed between spacing between the cushion block of adjacent sliders is identical and all fixed blocks, cushion block is slidably connected to sliding slot
It is interior.
By using said program, so that sliding block is slided along sliding slot, ensure the movement locus of sliding block, prevent all cunnings
Block tampers on the table, and the position of block is made to change, the position inaccurate of workpiece.
Preferably, offering straight slot among each sliding block, all sliding blocks collectively constitute the positioning that shape is cuboid
Component offers multiple grafting concentric with corresponding straight slot on the workbench at the adjacent both sides position of corresponding positioning component
Slot, is plugged with positioning pin in each inserting groove, and each positioning pin is slidably connected in corresponding straight slot.
By using said program, positioning pin can pass through the fixed sliding block being located at the adjacent two edges position of positioning component
The relative position of entire positioning component on the table is fixed with the relative position of workbench, makes the phase of block on the table
Position is stablized, will not be changed.
Preferably, all positioning pins are fixedly connected with L shaped plate jointly.
By using said program, it is removable all positioning pins by mobile L shaped plate, is needing stationary positioned component
If when positioning pin is sequentially inserted into straight slot and inserting groove can be time-consuming and laborious, it is i.e. controllable all by a L shaped plate
Positioning pin be inserted into inserting groove or detached with inserting groove jointly, moreover it is possible to make the fixed relationship between sliding block more steady
It is fixed.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with cushion pad close to workpiece side in each block.
By using said program, since block will be contacted with workpiece, if too firmly can when preventing workpiece
It can allow between workpiece and block and collide, disfiguring workpiece, cushion pad can buffer the impact force between workpiece and block, prevent
Workpiece is by gouge.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with cushion pad on each block four edges.
By using said program, since block will slide on the table, so the four edges of block be likely to
Workpiece is contacted, so four sides of block is needed all to be installed with cushion pad, and cushion pad can also be between anti-stop block mutually
Collsion damage block.
Preferably, offering empty slot among each block.
By using said program, empty slot can mitigate the weight of block under the premise of not influencing the normal effect of block
Amount saves the material for making block, and block is lighter, and mobile block is easier.
Preferably, each sliding block inner hollow setting.
By using said program, the inner hollow of sliding block is made under the premise of not influencing sliding block normal function, it both can be with
The material for making sliding block is saved, the black weight that can mitigate sliding block, the weight of sliding block is lighter, and mobile sliding block is easier.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with collection groove body in pedestal side.
By using said program, during three-coordinates measuring machine use might have part sliding block can influence normal work
Make, extra sliding block can be put into collecting tank body, can also place multiple sliding blocks in collecting tank body in advance, break down in sliding block or
Person is convenient for changing sliding block when needing replacing the sliding block of other type.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1. all sliding blocks on the sliding block moving direction can be driven to move together by any one mobile sliding block,
So that staff is easily moved the relative position of all blocks on the table, allow block to be positioned to workpiece,
Positioning seat need not be replaced, and all sliding blocks can be separated from each other, facilitate work when the bad adjustment in the position of block
Sliding block is reconfigured as personnel;
2. being installed with the cushion block that the lower surface concentric with sliding block is square in each sliding block bottom surface, on the table
Array has a fixed block of multiple squares, and each fixed block is fixedly connected on workbench, the length of side of each fixed block with
Sliding slot is formed between spacing between the cushion block of adjacent sliders is identical and all fixed blocks, cushion block is slidably connected in sliding slot;
3. positioning pin can be by fixing the opposite of the sliding block and workbench that are located at the adjacent two edges position of positioning component
The relative position of entire positioning component on the table is fixed in position, so that the relative position of block on the table is stablized, no
It can change;
4. might have part sliding block during three-coordinates measuring machine use can influence to work normally, extra sliding block
It can be put into collecting tank body, multiple sliding blocks can also be placed in collecting tank body in advance, break down or need replacing not in sliding block
Type sliding block when be convenient for changing sliding block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of three-coordinates measuring machine in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of prominent three-coordinates measuring machine working portion in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of prominent slide block structure in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of prominent sliding block internal structure in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of prominent positioning component structure in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 5.
In figure, 1, pedestal;11, groove body is collected;2, workbench;21, dovetail groove;22, pillar;221, dovetail;222, it leads
Column;23, crossbeam;24, measuring machine outer cover;241, it pops one's head in;25, fixed block;251, sliding slot;26, inserting groove;3, positioning component;31,
Sliding block;311, convex block;312, it is clamped groove body;313, straight slot;314, cushion block;32, L shaped plate;321, positioning pin;33, block;331,
Cushion pad;332, empty slot;34, positioning seat.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The identical attached drawing of wherein identical parts
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment:A kind of three-coordinates measuring machine facilitating positioning, as shown in Figure 1, including pedestal 1, being fixedly connected on pedestal 1
On workbench 2 and the positioning component 3 that is connected on workbench 2.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pillar 22 is respectively connected at two side positions on workbench 2, in 22, each pillar of correspondence
2 upper edge workbench of workbench, 2 length direction at the place of setting offers dovetail groove 21, the pillar at each 21 position of dovetail groove of correspondence
22 bottom surfaces are installed with dovetail 221, and each dovetail 221 is slidably connected in corresponding dovetail groove 21.
It is fixedly connected with crossbeam 23 between two pillars 22, guide post 222 is also fixedly connected between two pillars 22,
Measuring machine outer cover 24 is slidably connected on guide post 222,24 lower end of measuring machine outer cover is fixedly connected with probe 241.Three coordinates are surveyed
Amount instrument measures workpiece by probe 241, and pillar 22 can allow probe 241 along 2 length direction of workbench along the sliding of dovetail groove 21
It is mobile.Measuring machine outer cover 24 can slide along guide post 222, and probe 241 can be moved along 2 width direction of workbench.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, positioning component 3 is rectangle and positioning component 3 is set to including array on workbench 2
Multiple sliding blocks 31.Each 31 upper surface of sliding block is square and on one side of each sliding block 31 and its faces side and be installed with
Convex block 311 is installed with the clamping groove body 312 coordinated with convex block 311 on 31 other both sides of each sliding block.Convex block 311 is T shapes,
Convex block 311 on each sliding block 31 is slidably connected in the clamping groove body 312 in adjacent sliders 31, enables adjacent sliders 31
Length direction along contact surface slides.
It is installed with the cushion block 314 that the bottom surface concentric with sliding block 31 is square in the bottom surface of each sliding block 31(Referring to figure
4), go into battle in workbench 2 and show the fixation that equidistant upper surface is square between multiple length of sides and adjacent two cushion block 314
Block 25.All fixed blocks 25 are fixedly connected in being formed with sliding slot 251 on workbench 2 and between adjacent fixed block 25, each
Cushion block 314 is slidably connected in sliding slot 251, makes each sliding block 31 can be horizontal and vertical on workbench 2 along sliding slot 251
Sliding.
Straight slot 313 is offered among each sliding block 31, is located at 3 two straight slots for facing side edge of positioning component corresponding
Inserting groove 26 identical with 313 shape of straight slot is offered on workbench 2 at 313 positions, the equal grafting in each inserting groove 26
There are positioning pin 321, each positioning pin 321 to be slidably connected in corresponding straight slot 313, all positioning pins 321 are far from work
2 one end of platform is fixedly connected with L shaped plate 32 jointly.Positioning component 3 is faced the sliding block 31 at the marginal position of side by positioning pin 321 positioned at two
It is fixed on workbench 2, all sliding blocks 31 and the relative position of workbench 2 is made not to change.L shaped plate only need to be controlled
32 can control all positioning pins 321 to be plugged in inserting groove 26 or detached with inserting groove 26.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, it is fixedly connected with the block 33 that upper surface is square on a part of sliding block 31, is keeping off
Four sides of block 33 have been fixedly connected with cushion pad 331, and the block 33 in adjacent sliders 31 is mutually abutted by cushion pad 331.It is more
A block 33 can make up the positioning seat 34 for being positioned to workpiece between each other.Staff is by mobile sliding block 31 in work
Make the relative position on platform 2 to move relative position of the block 33 on workbench 2, multiple blocks 33 enable arbitrarily to splice,
Adapt to different workpiece.Cushion pad 331 can prevent workpiece from generating damage with the mutually collision of block 33, be also prevented between block 33
Mutually collision is damaged.
Empty slot 332 is offered among each block 33, empty slot 332 can reduce the weight of block 33, save and make
When the material of block 33.The 31 hollow setting of each sliding block(Referring to Fig. 4), mitigate the weight of sliding block 31, save and make sliding block 31
Material.The the weight of sliding block 31 and block 33 the light more staff is facilitated to move.
It is fixedly connected in 1 side of pedestal and collects groove body 11, extra sliding block 31, which can be put into, to be collected in groove body 11, is collected
Multiple sliding blocks 31 can also be placed in groove body 11 in advance, the sliding block 31 when side of other type is broken down or need replacing in sliding block 31
Just sliding block 31 is replaced.
Occupation mode:When needing measure batch workpiece, first according to the shape of workpiece, sliding block 31 is then moved, only
It needs mobile one piece of sliding block 31 that all sliding blocks 31 in 31 direction of motion of sliding block can be made to move together, block 33 is being worked
Composition facilitates the positioning seat 34 for positioning the workpiece on platform 2.By workpiece to be detected be put at 34 position of positioning seat can to workpiece into
Row positioning.
If sliding block 31 is not sufficiently stable, just mobile L shaped plate 32, corresponding inserting groove 26 is plugged in by positioning pin 321
It is interior, you can the relative position of all sliding blocks 31 on stationary work-table 2.
By moving pillar 22 along dovetail groove 21 and probe 241 being moved to suitable position along 222 moving beam 23 of guide post,
Then workpiece is put at 34 position of positioning seat and is measured.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.