CN208009335U - The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper - Google Patents

The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208009335U
CN208009335U CN201820230514.XU CN201820230514U CN208009335U CN 208009335 U CN208009335 U CN 208009335U CN 201820230514 U CN201820230514 U CN 201820230514U CN 208009335 U CN208009335 U CN 208009335U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
road sweeper
babinet
ventilation housing
dust
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Active
Application number
CN201820230514.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程磊
单龙
赵艳丽
杨文刚
冯英达
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Xuzhou XCMG Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Environment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820230514.XU priority Critical patent/CN208009335U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of equipment of road sweeper and road sweepers.The equipment of road sweeper includes dustbin and impeller.Dustbin includes babinet for storing rubbish and the head cover being set to above babinet.The top plate of head cover and babinet forms ventilation housing.Impeller is directly arranged in ventilation housing.The babinet of the dustbin of the equipment of the road sweeper of the utility model forms ventilation housing with head cover and impeller is directly arranged in ventilation housing, compared with prior art, cancel the connection structure between the spiral case and wind turbine and dustbin of wind turbine, to simplify the structure of entire equipment.And the equipment directly makes the compact-sized of equipment, volume reduce using the self structure of dustbin to form ventilation housing.

Description

The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of engineering machinery, more particularly to the equipment and road sweeper of a kind of road sweeper.
Background technology
The equipment of the small-sized street sweeper of domestic production at present includes the components such as wind turbine, dustbin, suction pipe, sucker, wind Machine makes to form negative pressure inside dustbin, and the rubbish at sucker is sucked dustbin by suction pipe.Wind turbine is mostly band spiral case wind turbine, Volume is big.And need to be attached by pipeline between wind turbine and dustbin, therefore small-sized street sweeper in the prior art Complicated and overall dimensions can not reduce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of equipment of road sweeper and road sweepers, to simplify the work of road sweeper Make the structure of device.
The utility model first aspect provides a kind of equipment of road sweeper, including:
Dustbin includes babinet for storing rubbish and the head cover being set to above babinet, the top of head cover and babinet Plate forms ventilation housing;
Impeller is directly arranged in ventilation housing.
In some embodiments, the top plate of babinet includes bathtub construction, and the bottom wall of bathtub construction is provided with bathtub construction Air inlet, head cover, which is set between opening side and head cover and the cell wall of bathtub construction of bathtub construction, has gap logical to be formed The air outlet of wind cavity.
In some embodiments, equipment further includes hand-held suction pipe and is connect with hand-held suction pipe for taking out rubbish The air channel structure being drawn in babinet.
In some embodiments, there is air channel structure the first air inlet, the second air inlet and air outlet, air outlet to be set to In babinet, the first air inlet is connected to hand-held suction pipe, and the second air inlet with sucker for being connected to, in the first working condition, outlet air Mouth is connected to the first air inlet;In the second working condition, air outlet is connected to the second air inlet.
In some embodiments, equipment further includes the blocking portion being set in air channel structure, and blocking portion is relative to wind Road structure is movably arranged so that equipment switches between the first working condition and the second working condition.
In some embodiments, equipment further includes the dust-extraction unit for the lower section for being set to ventilation housing.
In some embodiments, dust-extraction unit includes dust suppression cover, and dust suppression cover includes reticular structure and is set to netted knot The catch of the outer circumferential of structure.
In some embodiments, dust-extraction unit further includes the adherency brush being set between dust suppression cover and ventilation housing;With/ Or, dust-extraction unit further includes the guard being set between dust suppression cover and ventilation housing;And/or dust-extraction unit further includes being set to Water spraying structure between dust suppression cover and ventilation housing.
In some embodiments, adherency brush is rotated synchronously with impeller;And/or guard is rotated synchronously with impeller.
In some embodiments, equipment further includes water tank, and the bottom male-female engagement with dustbin is provided in water tank Concave portion, dustbin is set in concave portion.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of road sweeper, includes sweeping road such as any one of the utility model first aspect The equipment of machine.
The equipment of equipment based on road sweeper provided by the utility model and road sweeper, road sweeper includes rubbish Case and impeller.Dustbin includes babinet for storing rubbish and the head cover being set to above babinet.The top of head cover and babinet Plate forms ventilation housing.Impeller is directly arranged in ventilation housing.The dustbin of the equipment of the road sweeper of the utility model Babinet and head cover form ventilation housing and impeller be directly arranged in ventilation housing, compared with prior art, cancel wind turbine Spiral case and wind turbine and dustbin between connection structure, to simplify the structure of entire equipment.And the work clothes It sets the self structure directly using dustbin and to form ventilation housing the compact-sized of equipment, volume is reduced.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the equipment of the road sweeper of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the equipment of road sweeper shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when dustbin chamber door shown in FIG. 1 is opened;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the impeller in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.It is illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, is never used as to this practicality Novel and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having There is the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, attached shown in the drawings each The size of a part is not to be drawn according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding Weigh part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should be noted that:It is similar Label and letter similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with It need not be further discussed in attached drawing afterwards.
For ease of description, herein can with use space relative terms, as " ... on ", " in ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, if the device in attached drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (be rotated by 90 ° or be in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the equipment of the road sweeper of the utility model embodiment includes dustbin and impeller 3.Rubbish Case includes babinet 1 for storing rubbish and the head cover 2 for being set to 1 top of babinet.The top plate of head cover 2 and babinet 1 forms logical Wind cavity.Impeller 3 is directly arranged in ventilation housing.
The babinet of the dustbin of the equipment of the road sweeper forms ventilation housing with head cover and is directly arranged at impeller In ventilation housing, compared with prior art, cancel the connection structure between the spiral case and wind turbine and dustbin of wind turbine, to letter Change the structure of entire equipment.And the equipment is directly made using the self structure of dustbin to form ventilation housing Compact-sized, the volume reduction of equipment.
It refers to not setting on the outside of impeller it should be noted that the impeller 3 of the present embodiment is directly arranged in ventilation housing Set spiral case.As shown in figure 5, impeller 3 includes the blade for being located at two cover boards at axial both ends and being set between two cover boards. Hole is offered in the middle part of cover board to allow airflow into inside impeller 3.
As shown in figure 3, the top plate of the babinet 1 of the present embodiment includes bathtub construction.The bottom wall of bathtub construction is provided with ventilation The air inlet of cavity, head cover 2, which is set between opening side and head cover 2 and the cell wall of bathtub construction of bathtub construction, has gap To form the air outlet of ventilation housing.The top plate of the babinet 1 is recessed to directly form the flute profile for accommodating impeller downwards Structure, to further make the compact-sized of equipment.
Specifically, head cover 2 is connect by link 16 with the top plate of babinet 1.The height of link 16 is more than bathtub construction Depth to make between head cover 2 and bathtub construction have gap and form air outlet.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with air inlet on the bottom wall of bathtub construction.The rubbish in babinet 1 is in suction force in order to prevent Under the action of into the spatter property that outlet air is blown out to outside dustbin and then ensured in ventilation housing, the equipment of the present embodiment It is set to the dust-extraction unit of the lower section of ventilation housing.Dust-extraction unit is by the garbage blocking carried in air-flow to anti-in babinet 1 Only rubbish is entered with air-flow in ventilation housing.
In the present embodiment, dust-extraction unit 6 includes dust suppression cover, and dust suppression cover 6 is including reticular structure and is set to netted knot The catch of the outer circumferential of structure.The rubbish raised in babinet 1 is stopped by reticular structure.And positioned at the rubbish in 6 outside of dust suppression cover Also can be stopped by catch.
In order to preferably be stopped to the rubbish of various variety classes or size more effectively to ensure that air is discharged Spatter property, the dust-extraction unit of the present embodiment further includes the adherency brush 7 being set between dust suppression cover 6 and ventilation housing.Adherency brush 7 For adhering to rubbish.Adherency brush 7 can be hairbrush etc..
In the present embodiment, dust-extraction unit further includes the guard 8 being set between dust suppression cover 6 and ventilation housing.Guard 8 Mesh is less than the mesh of the reticular structure of dust suppression cover.Therefore the present embodiment dust-extraction unit stopped in the future using dust suppression cover big rubbish and Stop small rubbish using guard 8, to realize the complete barrier to rubbish.
Preferably, in order to optimize dust removing effects, the dust-extraction unit of the present embodiment further includes being set to dust suppression cover 6 and vented cavity Water spraying structure 9 between body.Water spraying structure 9 sprays water mist and is fallen in babinet to make the rubbish flown upward build up.And this Water mist can also be sprayed onto adherency and paint to increase the adsorption capacity of adherency brush by the water spraying structure 9 of embodiment, be further increased To the blocking capability of rubbish.
The dust-extraction unit of the present embodiment includes dust suppression cover 6, adherency brush 7, the guard 8 set gradually along the flow direction of air-flow And water spraying structure 9.Dust suppression cover 6 is for stopping larger rubbish, and guard 8 is for hindering smaller rubbish Gear, adherency brush 7 can not only make mutually to bond and fall between rubbish dust for adhering to rubbish, water spraying structure 9, but also can With the adhesive capacity that will be brushed with raising adherency in water mist spray to adherency brush 7.Therefore, the dust-extraction unit of the present embodiment is above each A structure is interrelated, forms organic whole, realizes the purpose of discharge clean air.
In the present embodiment, adherency brush 7 and guard 8 are rotated synchronously with impeller 3.Adherency brush 7 and guard 8 are in rotation Rubbish adhered thereto is thrown out of under the influence of centrifugal force in the process.
As shown in Figure 1, motor 5 is drivingly connected with drive shaft 4 to drive impeller 3 to rotate.And 7 and guard 8 are brushed in adherency Also it is connect with 3 Driven by Coaxial of impeller to rotate synchronously.
And shape of the shape with the air inlet of ventilation housing of the dust suppression cover 6 of the present embodiment, adherency brush 7 and guard 8 Shape is adapted.The air inlet of the ventilation housing of the present embodiment is circle, thus dust suppression cover 6, adherency brush 7 and guard 8 are also It is round.The area of dust suppression cover 6 is more than the area of adherency brush 7 and guard 8.
As shown in figure 4, the equipment of the present embodiment further includes water tank 14.The bottom with dustbin is provided in water tank 14 The concave portion of male-female engagement, dustbin are set in concave portion.Dustbin is more stably filled with water tank male-female engagement In water tank.Water tank supplies water for water spraying structure 9.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, babinet 1 has discharge port.Dustbin include relative to babinet 1 rotatably arranged with with In the chamber door 15 for closing or opening discharge port.The upper end of chamber door 15 is rotatably coupled with babinet 15.Rubbish in babinet 1 It is fully loaded that the control elongation of elevating ram 10 is tilted with lifting dustbin, and dustbin is detached with water tank when needing discharging, chamber door 15 because Conduct oneself with dignity and naturally droop, is detached from the discharge port of babinet 1 to realize the discharging of rubbish.After discharging, elevating ram 10 returns Contracting resets dustbin.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, equipment further include hand-held suction pipe 13 and connect with hand-held suction pipe 13 with Air channel structure 11 for being pumped to rubbish in babinet 1.The equipment setting of the road sweeper of the present embodiment holds suction pipe 13 In order to carry out manual pumping operation to narrow zone.
And the hand-held suction pipe 13 of the present embodiment is inserted in the upside of ventilation housing in non-job state, further makes work Make the compact-sized of device.
Preferably, the equipment of the present embodiment further includes sucker (not shown).Air channel structure 11 have first into Air port, the second air inlet and air outlet, air outlet are set in babinet 1, and the first air inlet is connected to hand-held suction pipe, the second air inlet Mouth with sucker for being connected to, and in the first working condition, air outlet is connected to the first air inlet;In the second working condition, air outlet It is connected to the second air inlet.The equipment realizes the suction to sucker and hand-held suction pipe, knot using an air channel structure 11 Structure is simple.
Specifically, the equipment of the present embodiment further includes the blocking portion being set in air channel structure 11, and blocking portion is opposite Movably it is arranged in air channel structure so that equipment switches between the first working condition and the second working condition.In the first work When making state, blocking portion stops the communicating passage between the second air inlet and air outlet to make the first air inlet connect with air outlet It is logical;In the second working condition, blocking portion stops the communicating passage between the first air inlet and air outlet to make the second air inlet Communicating passage between mouth and air outlet.
As shown in Fig. 2, the equipment of the present embodiment includes the change lever 12 for driving blocking portion to move.Work people Member's operation change lever 12 can be achieved with the control to blocking portion, facility easy to operate.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limits it System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify to specific embodiment of the present utility model or some technical characteristics are equally replaced It changes;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model In range.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of equipment of road sweeper, which is characterized in that including:
Dustbin includes the head cover (2) for storing the babinet of rubbish (1) and being set to above the babinet (1), the top It covers (2) and the top plate of the babinet (1) forms ventilation housing;
Impeller (3), is directly arranged in the ventilation housing.
2. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top plate of the babinet (1) includes slot Shape structure, the bottom wall of the bathtub construction are provided with the air inlet of the bathtub construction, and the head cover (2) is set to the flute profile The opening side of structure and between the head cover (2) and the cell wall of the bathtub construction have gap to form the ventilation housing Air outlet.
3. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes hand-held suction It manages (13) and is connect with the hand-held suction pipe (13) for rubbish to be pumped to the air channel structure in the babinet (1) (11)。
4. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the air channel structure (11) has first Air inlet, the second air inlet and air outlet, the air outlet are set in the babinet (1), first air inlet with it is described Hand-held suction pipe (13) connection, second air inlet with sucker for being connected to, in the first working condition, the air outlet with it is described First air inlet is connected to;In the second working condition, the air outlet is connected to second air inlet.
5. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes being set to Blocking portion in the air channel structure (11), the blocking portion are movably arranged so that described relative to the air channel structure (11) Equipment switches between first working condition and second working condition.
6. the equipment of road sweeper according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the equipment It further include the dust-extraction unit for the lower section for being set to the ventilation housing.
7. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dust-extraction unit includes dust suppression cover (6), the dust suppression cover (6) includes reticular structure and the catch for the outer circumferential for being set to the reticular structure.
8. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the dust-extraction unit further includes being set to Adherency brush (7) between the dust suppression cover (6) and the ventilation housing;And/or the dust-extraction unit further include be set to it is described Guard (8) between dust suppression cover (6) and the ventilation housing;And/or the dust-extraction unit further includes being set to the dust suppression cover (6) water spraying structure between the ventilation housing (9).
9. the equipment of road sweeper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the adherency brush (7) and the impeller (3) it rotates synchronously;And/or the guard (8) rotates synchronously with the impeller (3).
10. the equipment of road sweeper according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the equipment Further include water tank (14), the concave portion with the bottom male-female engagement of the dustbin, the rubbish are provided in the water tank (14) Rubbish case is set in the female portion.
11. a kind of road sweeper, which is characterized in that include the work clothes of the road sweeper as described in any one of claims 1 to 10 It sets.
CN201820230514.XU 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper Active CN208009335U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201820230514.XU CN208009335U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820230514.XU CN208009335U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208009335U true CN208009335U (en) 2018-10-26

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CN201820230514.XU Active CN208009335U (en) 2018-02-09 2018-02-09 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108343016A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-31 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108343016A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-31 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 The equipment and road sweeper of road sweeper

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