CN208007044U - Steering wheel assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Steering wheel assembly and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208007044U
CN208007044U CN201820182454.9U CN201820182454U CN208007044U CN 208007044 U CN208007044 U CN 208007044U CN 201820182454 U CN201820182454 U CN 201820182454U CN 208007044 U CN208007044 U CN 208007044U
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Prior art keywords
skeleton
wheel rim
wheel
concave mirror
steering wheel
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CN201820182454.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯磊
张岩
闵刚
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steering wheel assembly and vehicle, the steering wheel assembly includes:Wheel hub skeleton;Wheel rim skeleton, the wheel rim skeleton are set to the outside of the wheel hub skeleton;Spoke skeleton, the wheel hub skeleton and the wheel rim skeleton are connected by the spoke skeleton, and the wheel hub skeleton, the wheel rim skeleton, the spoke skeleton limit instrument board perspective area jointly;Wheel rim concave mirror, the wheel rim concave mirror are set to the inner side edge edge that the wheel rim skeleton has an X-rayed area close to the instrument board.The steering wheel assembly of the utility model, by the way that wheel rim concave mirror is arranged, utilize the light refraction principle of concave mirror, in the case where ensureing the field range of driver, the diameter of steering wheel can suitably be reduced or increase the size of the display screen of instrument board, ensure that vehicular meter visual field performance improves the visual effect of steering wheel moulding simultaneously so that the performance of vehicle has good promotion.

Description

Steering wheel assembly and vehicle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of vehicle manufacture, in particular to a kind of steering wheel assembly and is equipped with the party To the vehicle of disc assembly.
Background technology
With the promotion and the improvement of people's living standards of automobile industry research and development ability, consumer is pursuing automotive performance Under the premise of, to the moulding of automobile, higher requirements are also raised, wherein vehicle steering wheel the problem of there is also size designs. In the related technology, the visual field of vehicle steering wheel and instrument screen, which exists, interferes, in particular, to be increasingly inclined to diameter dimension smaller by people Steering wheel, at the same time, it is desirable to instrument screen bigger, but the smaller steering wheel of size can influence sight of the driver to instrument screen It examines, therefore, the design of the design and instrument screen size of steering wheel diameter dimension is conflicting, and there are improved spaces.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the utility model carries Go out a kind of steering wheel assembly, the steering wheel assembly can expand the field range of instrument board, and not increase the diameter ruler of steering wheel It is very little.
Include according to a kind of steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment:Wheel hub skeleton;Wheel rim skeleton, the wheel rim bone It is set up in the outside of the wheel hub skeleton;Spoke skeleton, the wheel hub skeleton and the wheel rim skeleton pass through the spoke skeleton It is connected, and the wheel hub skeleton, the wheel rim skeleton, the spoke skeleton limit instrument board perspective area, the direction jointly Disc assembly goes back to instrument board perspective area and instrument board face described in timing;Wheel rim concave mirror, the wheel rim concave mirror are set to the wheel Edge skeleton has an X-rayed the inner side edge edge in area close to the instrument board.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment the light of concave mirror is utilized by the way that wheel rim concave mirror is arranged Refraction principle can suitably reduce the diameter of steering wheel or increase instrument board in the case where ensureing the field range of driver It shows the size of screen, ensures that vehicular meter visual field performance improves the visual effect of steering wheel moulding simultaneously so that vehicle makes There is good promotion with performance.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, further include:Wheel rim sheath, the wheel rim sheath are arranged In outside the wheel rim skeleton and the wheel rim concave mirror, and it is transparent material system to have an X-rayed the region of area's face with the instrument board At.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the wheel rim sheath includes the first sub- sheath and second Sub- sheath, the first sub- sheath and the second sub- sheath all have half elliptic cross section, and the first sub- sheath is Bright material is made.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the wheel rim sheath has elliptic cross-section, described The long axis of elliptic cross-section is parallel with the main-shaft axis of wheel rim concave mirror.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the wheel rim concave mirror is arc, and along the wheel The inner side edge of edge skeleton is along extension.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the axis of the wheel hub skeleton and the wheel rim concave surface The main-shaft axis of mirror is parallel.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the spoke skeleton is multiple, multiple spokes The circumferentially spaced setting of skeleton, two in multiple spoke skeletons are common with the wheel hub skeleton, the wheel rim skeleton Limit instrument board perspective area.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, the cross section of the wheel rim skeleton is opened for forward downward The U-shaped of mouth, the rear side wall of the wheel rim skeleton are connected with the wheel rim concave mirror.
According to the vehicle of the utility model embodiment, it is provided with the steering wheel assembly described in any of the above-described kind of embodiment.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with above-mentioned steering wheel assembly for the vehicle, no longer superfluous herein It states.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from following description In become apparent, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment Become apparent and is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the operating mode schematic diagram according to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view according to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral:
Wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2, wheel rim concave mirror 3, wheel rim sheath 4, the first sub- sheath 41, the second sub- sheath 42,
Eye ellipse 200,
Instrument board 300.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2 descriptions according to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, including according to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment:Wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2, spoke skeleton, wheel rim concave mirror 3.
Wheel hub skeleton 1 can be used for steering wheel and be connected with the other component of wheel steering system, and wheel hub skeleton 1 can self-driving in future The steering driving force for the person of sailing is transferred to the next stage transmission parts of wheel steering system in the form of torque, in order to realize vehicle Turning function.
Wheel rim skeleton 2 is set to the outside of wheel hub skeleton 1, and wheel rim skeleton 2 is used in driver's driving procedure hold, need to turn Xiang Shi, driver applies to wheel rim skeleton 2 turns to driving force.
Wheel hub skeleton 1 is connected with wheel rim skeleton 2 by spoke skeleton, and one end of spoke skeleton is connected with wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel The other end of spoke skeleton is connected with wheel rim skeleton 2, and wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2, spoke skeleton limit instrument board jointly Area is had an X-rayed, instrument board has an X-rayed the vehicle status parameters that meter panel of motor vehicle 300 is observed in area for driver.
Steering wheel assembly returns timing as a result, and instrument board has an X-rayed area and 300 face of instrument board, it is to be understood that driver Instrument board 300 is usually observed when driving in straight line, and just, instrument board has an X-rayed Qu Yuyi to steering wheel return to straight line when driving 300 face of dial plate, in this way, the design and use of steering wheel assembly are more reasonable, and more hommization.
It should be noted that driver, which observes meter panel of motor vehicle 300, need to penetrate the instrument board perspective area of steering wheel, wheel hub bone The size in the structure size decision instrument board perspective area of frame 1, wheel rim skeleton 2, spoke skeleton, and then influence driver and observe vehicle The field range of instrument board 300, meanwhile, the screen size of instrument board 300 can also influence the observing effect of driver, and design is appropriate Wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2, the structure size of spoke skeleton and instrument board 300 screen size, convenient for driver observe Vehicle parameter, and be conducive to improve the drive safety of vehicle.
Wheel rim concave mirror 3 is set to the inner side edge edge that wheel rim skeleton 2 has an X-rayed area close to instrument board, and wheel rim concave mirror 3 can will be driven The sight for the person of sailing expands to outside instrument board perspective area, and then increases the range of driver's seat, is conducive to improve vehicle drive Safety, and the structure of wheel rim concave mirror 3 is simple, installation cost is low.
It is understood that in the case where the structure size of all parts of vehicle is certain, the eye ellipse 200 of driver The field range of instrument board 300 had an X-rayed observed by area by instrument board of observation sight be certain, but in direction of traffic The inner side edge that the wheel rim skeleton 2 of disk has an X-rayed area close to instrument board is regarded along wheel rim concave mirror 3, the observation of change eye ellipse 200 is arranged The direction of line, simultaneously so that the absolute visual field range of the instrument board 300 observed by the eye ellipse 200 of driver increases, and improves The visual field performance of vehicular meter.
As a result, by the way that wheel rim concave mirror 3 is arranged, reduce the diameter of steering wheel or increases the ruler of the display screen of instrument board It is very little, the field range of driver's viewing console is not interfered with, it is highly practical.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model embodiment the light of concave mirror is utilized by the way that wheel rim concave mirror 3 is arranged Refraction principle can suitably reduce the diameter of steering wheel or increase instrument board 300 in the case where ensureing the field range of driver Display screen size, ensure the vehicular meter visual field performance while improve steering wheel moulding visual effect so that vehicle Performance have good promotion.
According to the steering wheel assembly of the utility model one embodiment, further include:Wheel rim sheath 4 is sheathed on wheel rim skeleton 2 And outside concave mirror, i.e., wheel rim concave mirror 3 is set between wheel rim sheath 4 and wheel rim skeleton 2, and wheel rim sheath 4 is for protecting wheel rim bone Frame 2 and wheel rim concave mirror 3, wheel rim sheath 4 are relatively fixed with wheel rim skeleton 2, when avoiding driver's driving direction disk, wheel rim sheath 4 with 2 relative motion of wheel rim skeleton, and the region of wheel rim sheath 4 and instrument board perspective area's face is made of transparent material, transparent material Wheel rim sheath 4 made of matter can increase the field range of driver, improve the instrument visual field performance of vehicle.
Specifically, wheel rim sheath 4 includes the first sub- sheath 41 and the second sub- sheath 42, and the first sub- sheath 41 is wheel rim sheath 4 have an X-rayed the part in area close to instrument board, and the second sub- sheath 42 is the part that wheel rim sheath 4 has an X-rayed area away from instrument board, the first son Sheath 41 and the second sub- sheath 42 all have half elliptic cross section, and the first sub- sheath 41 is made of transparent material, transparent material The first sub- sheath 41 can expand the field range of driver.
Wheel rim concave mirror 3 is set between the first sub- sheath 41 and wheel rim skeleton 2, due to 41 transparent material system of the first sub- sheath At the sight of driver passes through the side of the first sub- sheath 41, after the sight of driver enters wheel rim concave mirror 3, takes turns emargination Face mirror 3 generates refraction action to the sight of driver so that the sight of driver improves vehicular meter visual field property to external diffusion Energy.
Further, wheel rim sheath 4 has elliptic cross-section, specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the ellipse of wheel rim sheath 4 is cut Face has long axis a and short axle b, and the long axis a of the elliptic cross-section of wheel rim sheath 4 and the main-shaft axis L2 of wheel rim concave mirror 3 are flat Row.It is understood that the angle of the sight of the long axis a and driver of the elliptic cross-section of wheel rim sheath 4 is smaller, work as driver When observing instrument board 300, the sight of driver and the angle of the main-shaft axis L2 of wheel rim concave mirror 3 are smaller, and wheel rim concave mirror 3 is right The refraction effect of the sight of driver is better, and therefore, the main-shaft axis L2 of setting wheel rim concave mirror 3 is ellipse with wheel rim sheath 4 The long axis a of circular cross-section is arranged in parallel, and can effectively expand field of view of the driver to instrument.
In some embodiments, wherein wheel rim concave mirror 3 is arc, and arc wheel edge concave mirror 3 is along wheel rim skeleton 2 Inner side edge along extending, arc wheel edge concave mirror 3 by the sight of driver along wheel rim skeleton 2 inner side edge along to external diffusion, increase Driver is through steering wheel to the field of view of instrument.
Wheel rim concave mirror 3 is connected away from one end of wheel hub skeleton 1 with wheel rim skeleton 2, specifically, wheel rim skeleton 2 it is transversal Face is the U-shaped of forward downward opening, and setting in this way can mitigate the quality of wheel rim skeleton 2, saves the material needed for production wheel rim skeleton 2 Material.The rear side wall of wheel rim skeleton 2 is connected with wheel rim concave mirror 3, i.e. side wall and wheel rim of the wheel rim skeleton 2 close to wheel hub skeleton 1 Concave mirror 3 is connected, and the other end of wheel rim concave mirror 3 is connected with the first sub- sheath 41, wheel rim concave mirror 3 in wheel rim skeleton 2 and Fixed between wheel rim sheath 4, so that the long axis a of wheel rim sheath 4 is parallel with the axis of wheel rim concave mirror 3, wheel rim concave mirror 3 is right The effect of the sight refraction of driver also becomes apparent from.
In further embodiments, as Figure 1-Figure 2, the spindle shaft of the axis L1 and wheel rim concave mirror 3 of wheel hub skeleton 1 Line L2 is parallel, wherein the main-shaft axis L2 of wheel rim concave mirror 3 is the optical axial of concave mirror, it is to be understood that in driver When viewing console, the angle of the axis L1 of wheel hub skeleton 1 and the sight of driver is smaller, therefore, setting wheel rim concave mirror 3 Main-shaft axis L2 is parallel with the axis L1 of wheel hub skeleton 1, and being conducive to, which enhances wheel rim concave mirror 3, imitates the refraction of the sight of driver Fruit improves the visual field performance of carload instrument plate to expand the field range of driver's viewing console.
Spoke skeleton is multiple, multiple circumferentially spaced settings of spoke skeleton, two in multiple spoke skeletons and wheel Hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2 limit instrument board perspective area jointly.
For example, spoke skeleton is three, two in three spoke skeletons limit jointly with wheel hub skeleton 1, wheel rim skeleton 2 Go out instrument board perspective area, two both sides for being just set to wheel hub skeleton 1 over the ground in three spoke skeletons, and in multiple spoke skeletons Two connect with the both ends of the first sub- sheath 41 of wheel rim sheath 4, and two in multiple spoke skeletons convenient for steering wheel turn Xiang Shi, driver, which applies, turns to driving force so that steering wheel manipulation is more convenient.
In yet another embodiment, edge or wheel hub bone of two in multiple spoke skeletons close to instrument board perspective area The edge that frame 1 has an X-rayed area close to instrument board is equipped with concave mirror, can equally increase the field range of driver, and set concave mirror Mounting means and use principle it is identical as wheel rim concave mirror 3, details are not described herein.
The utility model also proposes a kind of vehicle.
The steering wheel assembly of any of the above-described kind of embodiment is set according to the vehicle of the utility model embodiment, according to this practicality The vehicle of new embodiment in the case where ensureing 300 visual field of instrument board, can reduce the diameter dimension of steering wheel or increase instrument Disk 300 shows the size of screen, improves vehicle modeling class.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective, modification, replaced And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of steering wheel assembly, which is characterized in that including:
Wheel hub skeleton;
Wheel rim skeleton, the wheel rim skeleton are set to the outside of the wheel hub skeleton;
Spoke skeleton, the wheel hub skeleton and the wheel rim skeleton are connected by the spoke skeleton, and the wheel hub skeleton, institute State wheel rim skeleton, the spoke skeleton limits instrument board perspective area jointly, instrument board described in the steering wheel assembly time timing Have an X-rayed area and instrument board face;
Wheel rim concave mirror, the wheel rim concave mirror are set to the inner side edge edge that the wheel rim skeleton has an X-rayed area close to the instrument board.
2. steering wheel assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Wheel rim sheath, the wheel rim sheath set Outside the wheel rim skeleton and the wheel rim concave mirror, and it is transparent material system to have an X-rayed the region of area's face with the instrument board At.
3. steering wheel assembly according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wheel rim sheath includes the first sub- sheath and the Two sub- sheaths, the first sub- sheath and the second sub- sheath all have half elliptic cross section, and the first sub- sheath is Transparent material is made.
4. steering wheel assembly according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the wheel rim sheath has elliptic cross-section, institute The long axis for stating elliptic cross-section is parallel with the main-shaft axis of wheel rim concave mirror.
5. steering wheel assembly according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wheel rim concave mirror is arc, and along described The inner side edge of wheel rim skeleton is along extension.
6. steering wheel assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the axis of the wheel hub skeleton with The main-shaft axis of the wheel rim concave mirror is parallel.
7. steering wheel assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the spoke skeleton be it is multiple, Multiple circumferentially spaced settings of spoke skeleton, two in multiple spoke skeletons with the wheel hub skeleton, described Wheel rim skeleton limits instrument board perspective area jointly.
8. steering wheel assembly according to any one of claims 1-5, which is characterized in that the cross section of the wheel rim skeleton For the U-shaped of forward downward opening, the rear side wall of the wheel rim skeleton is connected with the wheel rim concave mirror.
9. a kind of vehicle, which is characterized in that be provided with claim 1-8 any one of them steering wheel assemblies.
CN201820182454.9U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Steering wheel assembly and vehicle Active CN208007044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820182454.9U CN208007044U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Steering wheel assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820182454.9U CN208007044U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Steering wheel assembly and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208007044U true CN208007044U (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=63885039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820182454.9U Active CN208007044U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Steering wheel assembly and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208007044U (en)

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