CN208006958U - A kind of train - Google Patents
A kind of train Download PDFInfo
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- CN208006958U CN208006958U CN201820115357.8U CN201820115357U CN208006958U CN 208006958 U CN208006958 U CN 208006958U CN 201820115357 U CN201820115357 U CN 201820115357U CN 208006958 U CN208006958 U CN 208006958U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of train, the train includes more piece compartment, and the compartment includes car body and multiple rows of seat, and it includes m group seats often to arrange seat, and every group includes n seat, m=1 or 2；When n=1, the seat is connected by lateral column with vehicle body side wall, is connected with hull bottom plate by column；n>When 1, the n seats are installed on the car body by n-1 column and 1 lateral column, it is connected by connector between the n seats, the seat close to vehicle body side wall is connected by lateral column with vehicle body side wall, remaining seat is connected by column with hull bottom plate respectively.The fast quick-detach installation form of the utility model seat saves the time, while also saving cost of labor for EMU vehicle by realizing that the quick dismounting of seat is installed in installation, maintenance；Diversified seat arrangement form, the realization of the fast quick-detach installation of seat, the arrangement of floor C slots can easily carry out the transformation of vehicle kind.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to passenger train field more particularly to a kind of trains.
Background technology
The seat of existing rail transit train pulls out realization and fixes using screw and floor are anti-, and when installation needs worker to show vehicle
It is longer to expend working hour for tapping.Existing high-speed EMUs, carbon steel vehicle seats arrangement form fix, it is in the form of a single.Seat is using wood
The form of screw and timber floor is fixed, and consolidation strength is low, can only meet the operating mode of vehicle low speed operation.Such as change the arrangement of seat
Form, after seat has been installed in dismounting, screw hole when floor cloth surface is installed there are original seat.In addition timber floor and iron floor
Between have different lines under floor, steam pipeline, brake piping etc. arrange it is intricate, by these external factors restrict, Wu Fashi
The variation of existing seat position arrangement.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model embodiment is intended to provide a kind of train, in the prior art at least the one of solution
Kind technical problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is realized in：A kind of train, the row
Vehicle includes more piece compartment, and the compartment includes car body and multiple rows of seat, and it includes m group seats often to arrange seat, and every group includes n seat
Chair, m=1 or 2；When n=1, the seat is connected by lateral column with vehicle body side wall, is connected with hull bottom plate by column
It connects；n>When 1, the n seats are installed on the car body by n-1 column and 1 lateral column, pass through company between the n seats
Fitting is connected, and is connected with vehicle body side wall by lateral column close to the seat of vehicle body side wall, remaining seat respectively by column and
Hull bottom plate is connected.The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The fast quick-detach installation form of seat, by realizing the fast of seat
The dismounting installation of speed, saves the time, while also saving cost of labor for EMU vehicle in installation, maintenance；It is diversified
Seat arrangement form, the realization of the fast quick-detach installation of seat, the arrangement of floor C slots can easily carry out vehicle kind
Transformation.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement：
Preferably, it is installed on the vehicle body side wall and is equipped with lateral column installation proximate matter, the lateral column mount type at the position of lateral column
Material is c-type structure, is fixed on vehicle body side wall in the middle part of the lateral column installation proximate matter, opening passes through fixing piece phase with lateral column
Connection.
Preferably, the first sliding block is equipped in the lateral column installation proximate matter, first sliding block can install proximate matter in lateral column
Interior sliding, the lateral column are connected by fixing piece with the first sliding block.
Preferably, it is equipped with damper between the lateral column installation proximate matter and vehicle body side wall.
Preferably, it is installed on the hull bottom plate and is equipped with column installation proximate matter, the column mount type at the position of column
Material is c-type structure, is fixed on hull bottom plate in the middle part of the column installation proximate matter, opening passes through fixing piece phase with column
Connection.
Preferably, the second sliding block is equipped in the column installation proximate matter, second sliding block can install proximate matter in column
Interior sliding, the column are connected by fixing piece with the second sliding block.
Preferably, m=2, n=2, the two group of seat is separately positioned on the both sides of car body, between the seat of car body both sides
It is provided with corridor.
Preferably, the m=2, two groups of seats are separately positioned on the both sides of car body, every group of seat n of the car body side
=2, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；It is provided with corridor between the seat of car body both sides.
Preferably, two rows of seat m=2, n=2, the two groups of seats for being located at compartment head and the tail both ends are separately positioned on car body
Both sides；M=4, n=2, four groups of seats of often row seat between compartment head and the tail both ends are divided into two parts and are arranged in car body
Both sides, two groups of seats per side are disposed opposite to each other；It is provided with corridor between the seat of the car body both sides.
Preferably, it is located at two rows of seat m=2 of the compartment head end, two groups of seats are separately positioned on the both sides of car body, institute
State every group of seat n=2 of car body side, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；
The both sides of car body are separately positioned on positioned at two rows of seat m=2, n=2, two groups of seats of the compartment tail end；
Often row seat m=4 between compartment head and the tail both ends, four groups of seats are divided into two parts and are arranged in car body
Both sides, two groups of seats per side are disposed opposite to each other；Every group of seat n=2 of the car body side, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；
It is provided with corridor between the seat of the car body both sides.
In conclusion the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The fast quick-detach installation form of seat, by realizing seat
Quickly dismounting installation saves the time in installation, maintenance for EMU vehicle, while also saving cost of labor；Diversification
Seat arrangement form, the realization of the fast quick-detach installation of seat, the arrangement of floor C slots can easily carry out vehicle product
The transformation of kind.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal profile structure schematic of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the regions the I partial enlargement figure structure schematic representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the regions the I partial enlargement figure structure schematic representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of the utility model；
Specific implementation mode
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the utility model is related to a kind of train, the train includes more piece compartment, the compartment packet
Car body 200 and multiple rows of seat 100 are included, it includes m groups seat 100 often to arrange seat 100, and every group includes n seat 100, m=1 or 2；n
When=1, the seat 100 is connected by lateral column 110 with vehicle body side wall 210, passes through column 120 and 220 phase of hull bottom plate
Connection；n>When 1, the n seats 100 are mounted on by n-1 column 120 and 1 lateral column 110 on car body 200, and n described
It is connected by connector between seat 100, the seat 100 close to vehicle body side wall 210 passes through lateral column 110 and vehicle body side wall 210
It is connected, remaining seat 100 is connected by column 120 with hull bottom plate 220 respectively.
It is fixed for carbon steel vehicle seats and in the form of wood screw and timber floor, the operation of vehicle low speed can only be met
Operating mode and high-speed EMUs seat pull out realization and fix using screw and floor are anti-, and when installation needs worker show vehicle tapping, consuming
Working hour longer disadvantage, spy have invented a kind of seat mount scheme that can be dismantled with Fast Installation.
Specifically, in some embodiments of the utility model, the position of lateral column 110 is installed on the vehicle body side wall 210
Place is equipped with lateral column and installs proximate matter 300, and the lateral column installation proximate matter 300 is c-type structure, the middle part of the lateral column installation proximate matter 300
It is fixed on vehicle body side wall 210, opening is connected with lateral column 110 by fixing piece.
Preferably, it is equipped with the first sliding block 310 in the lateral column installation proximate matter 300, first sliding block 310 can be in side
Column installs sliding, the lateral column 110 in proximate matter 300 and is connected with the first sliding block 310 by fixing piece.
Preferably, it is equipped with damper 500 between the lateral column installation proximate matter 300 and vehicle body side wall 210.
In other embodiments of the utility model, installs on the hull bottom plate 220 and be equipped at the position of column 120
Column installs proximate matter 400, and the column installation proximate matter 400 is c-type structure, and the middle part of the column installation proximate matter 400 is fixed on
On hull bottom plate 220, opening is connected with column 120 by fixing piece.
Preferably, it is equipped with the second sliding block 410 in the column installation proximate matter 400, second sliding block 410 can be vertical
Column installs sliding, the column 120 in proximate matter 400 and is connected with the second sliding block 410 by fixing piece.
Column installs the arrangement of proximate matter 400, makes to connect up by trepanning on floor to the part that seat 100 is powered under floor, change
Cabling in the included c-type cavity of proximate matter 400 is installed for self-stabilised post.The wiring for reducing floor area alleviates floor and connected up
In journey after wire casing installation the problem of superelevation.After seat installs, floor upper hopper chute is covered with cover board.Such as need adjusting seat chair
Arrangement form, it is only necessary to remove the cover board on the sliding slot of floor, the screw that seat is connect with floor sliding slot, seat and seat proximate matter
It removes, is arranged by new seat arrangement drawing, adjusts seat position, seat is re-secured, cover cover board.Ground
Plate cloth, floor, underfloor raceway, steam pipeline, brake piping vary without.Such seat installation form, can meet seat
Chair vehicle commander direction arbitrary adjustment, without being restricted by underfloor raceway, steam pipeline, brake piping.
Sliding slot is arranged in bottom plate upper edge vehicle commander direction, and the seat of the included c-type cavity along vehicle commander direction is installed on vehicle body side wall 210
Chair form material, sliding block can arbitrarily slide in floor sliding slot and seat proximate matter along vehicle commander direction.When seat is installed, seat chassis
It is connect with the sliding block in the proximate matter installed on vehicle body side wall, bottom seat leg is connect with the sliding block in the sliding slot of floor, you can realize
Seat is arbitrarily arranged along vehicle commander direction.
To adapt to the demand of different automobile types, ensure the comfort level of every passenger, and vehicle centre guest room region is utmostly
Staffing is placed, different seat arrangement schemes are devised.
The first embodiment of the utility model, a kind of train, the compartment include car body 200 and multiple rows of seat 100, often
It includes m groups seat 100 to arrange seat 100, and every group includes n seat 100, wherein m=2, n=2, the two group of seat 100 divides
It is not arranged and is provided with corridor between the both sides of car body 200, the seat 100 of 200 both sides of car body.
Second of embodiment of the utility model, a kind of train, the compartment include car body 200 and multiple rows of seat 100, often
It includes m groups seat 100 to arrange seat 100, and every group includes n seat 100, wherein the m=2, two groups of seats 100 are respectively set
In the both sides of car body 200, the number of every group of seat 100 of 200 side of the car body is n=2, every group of seat 100 of the other side
Number be n=3；It is provided with corridor between the seat 100 of 200 both sides of car body.
The third embodiment of the utility model, a kind of train, the compartment include car body 200 and multiple rows of seat 100, often
It includes m groups seat 100 to arrange seat 100, and every group includes n seat 100, wherein, it is located at two rows of seats at compartment head and the tail both ends
The number of chair 100 is the both sides that m=2, n=2, two groups of seats 100 are separately positioned on car body 200；Positioned at compartment head and the tail both ends it
Between the number of often row seat 100 be that m=4, n=2, four groups of seats 100 are divided into two parts and are arranged in the both sides of car body 200, often
Two groups of seats 100 of side are disposed opposite to each other；It is provided with corridor between the seat 100 of 200 both sides of the car body.
The 4th kind of embodiment of the utility model, a kind of train, the compartment include car body 200 and multiple rows of seat 100, often
It includes m groups seat 100 to arrange seat 100, and every group includes n seat 100, wherein is located at two rows of seats 100 of the compartment head end
Number be m=2, two groups of seats 100 are separately positioned on the both sides of car body 200, every group of seat 100 of 200 side of the car body
Number be n=2,100 numbers of every group of seat of the other side are n=3；
Number positioned at two rows of seats 100 of the compartment tail end is that m=2, n=2, two groups of seats 100 are separately positioned on
The both sides of car body 200；
The number of often row seat 100 between compartment head and the tail both ends is m=4, and four groups of seats 100 are divided into two
Part is arranged in the both sides of car body 200, and two groups of seats 100 per side are disposed opposite to each other；Every group of seat of 200 side of the car body
100 number is n=2, and the number of every group of seat 100 of the other side is n=3；
It is provided with corridor between the seat 100 of 200 both sides of the car body.
In conclusion the present invention program realizes the fast assembling-disassembling of seat, working hour is reduced, improves production efficiency.Seat
Chair arrange diversification realization, different cultivars seat installation interface it is consistent, you can realize second-class seat be changed to first-class seat,
The seats such as VIP can easily realize the transformation of vehicle kind.Remove the conversion that passenger-cargo carriage can be realized in seat.To transport
Battalion side can select more reasonably operation way, cut operating costs.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or
Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combines and combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of train, the train includes more piece compartment, which is characterized in that the compartment includes car body and multiple rows of seat, often
It includes m group seats to arrange seat, and every group includes n seat, m=1 or 2；When n=1, the seat passes through lateral column and vehicle body side wall phase
Connection, is connected by column with hull bottom plate；n>When 1, the n seats are mounted on by n-1 column and 1 lateral column
On car body, it is connected by connector between the n seats, the seat close to vehicle body side wall passes through lateral column and vehicle body side wall phase
Connection, remaining seat are connected by column with hull bottom plate respectively.
2. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that install on the vehicle body side wall and be equipped at the position of lateral column
Lateral column installs proximate matter, and the lateral column installation proximate matter is c-type structure, and vehicle body side wall is fixed in the middle part of the lateral column installation proximate matter
On, opening is connected with lateral column by fixing piece.
3. a kind of train according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with the first sliding block, institute in the lateral column installation proximate matter
Stating the first sliding block can slide in lateral column installation proximate matter, and the lateral column is connected by fixing piece with the first sliding block.
4. a kind of train according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped between the lateral column installation proximate matter and vehicle body side wall
Damper.
5. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that install on the hull bottom plate and be equipped at the position of column
Column installs proximate matter, and the column installation proximate matter is c-type structure, and hull bottom plate is fixed in the middle part of the column installation proximate matter
On, opening is connected with column by fixing piece.
6. a kind of train according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped with the second sliding block, institute in the column installation proximate matter
Stating the second sliding block can slide in column installation proximate matter, and the column is connected by fixing piece with the second sliding block.
7. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that m=2, n=2, the two group of seat is separately positioned on vehicle
The both sides of body are provided with corridor between the seat of car body both sides.
8. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the m=2, two groups of seats are separately positioned on car body
Both sides, every group of seat n=2 of the car body side, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；It is provided between the seat of car body both sides
Corridor.
9. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at two rows of seat m=at compartment head and the tail both ends
2, n=2, two groups of seats are separately positioned on the both sides of car body；Often row seat m=4, n=2 between compartment head and the tail both ends,
Four groups of seats are divided into two parts and are arranged in the both sides of car body, and two groups of seats per side are disposed opposite to each other；The seat of the car body both sides
Between be provided with corridor.
10. a kind of train according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at the compartment head end two rows of seat m=2, two
Group seat is separately positioned on the both sides of car body, every group of seat n=2 of the car body side, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；
The both sides of car body are separately positioned on positioned at two rows of seat m=2, n=2, two groups of seats of the compartment tail end；
Often row seat m=4 between compartment head and the tail both ends, four groups of seats are divided into two parts and are arranged the two of car body
Side, two groups of seats per side are disposed opposite to each other；Every group of seat n=2 of the car body side, every group of seat n=3 of the other side；
It is provided with corridor between the seat of the car body both sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820115357.8U CN208006958U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of train |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820115357.8U CN208006958U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of train |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208006958U true CN208006958U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
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ID=63883298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820115357.8U Active CN208006958U (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of train |
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| CN (1) | CN208006958U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109572730A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | A kind of track carriage seat side wall mounting structure |
| CN109606403A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-12 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Seat mounting structure and train with it |
| CN111196286A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-26 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Mounting section bar for rail vehicle |
| CN111532292A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Rail train |
| CN111791908A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle and seat thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-24 CN CN201820115357.8U patent/CN208006958U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111196286A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-26 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Mounting section bar for rail vehicle |
| CN109572730A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | A kind of track carriage seat side wall mounting structure |
| CN109572730B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-04-19 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Side wall mounting structure of seat of railway passenger car |
| CN109606403A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-12 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Seat mounting structure and train with it |
| CN111532292A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中车工业研究院有限公司 | Rail train |
| CN111791908A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-20 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle and seat thereof |
| CN111791908B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2021-10-22 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Rail vehicle and seat thereof |
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