CN208002081U - A kind of ball extruder - Google Patents
A kind of ball extruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208002081U CN208002081U CN201820337958.3U CN201820337958U CN208002081U CN 208002081 U CN208002081 U CN 208002081U CN 201820337958 U CN201820337958 U CN 201820337958U CN 208002081 U CN208002081 U CN 208002081U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- ball
- briquetting
- cutting ring
- bottom end
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ball extruders, its key points of the technical solution are that, including cylinder, circumferentially gap setting has several extrusion cavities for cylinder bottom end, briquetting is provided in cylinder, briquetting lateral surface is bonded to each other with cylinder medial surface, and briquetting is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder one；It is arranged with cutting ring outside cylinder, cutting ring is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder two, and cutting ring bottom end is both provided with blade and ultrasonic sensor in each extrusion cavities corresponding position, blade is bonded with cylinder lateral surface, ultrasonic sensor is located at cutting ring outer rim, when ball paste is extruded onto at ultrasonic sensor, generates a detection signal and be sent to a PLC controller, PLC controller is connect with the gas circuit of cylinder two；There is pump in cylinder bottom end by piping connection, and the other end for pumping opposite cylinder is fed by pipeline, and the utility model is intended to provide a kind of ball extruder, can greatly improve ball processing efficiency, and high degree of automation, ball uniform in shaping.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ball extruder.
Background technology
The full succulence of a ball, meat perfume (or spice) is soft, is one of ultimate food of the common people.A traditional ball pinches forming by hand, leads to
It crosses this mode and makes ball inefficiency.
The patent of the prior art, notification number CN102743112A discloses a kind of ball separator, it includes being located at a ball
The crowded ball hole for pasting cylinder bottom periphery, the ball cutting cylinder being sleeved on outside ball paste cylinder, is located at the handle of ball cutting cylinder side, if
Handle on ball paste cylinder top.
Although this ball separator can improve working efficiency to a certain extent, in actual use, still deposit
In following defect：
1. mechanization degree is low, need to add ball paste manually, and cut manually；
2. ball size is uneven, since the ball paste amount of addition and the dynamics of extruding are different, ball size can be caused
It has differences；
3. ball extrusion efficiency is low, ball paste is flowed out from ball hole automatically under the effect of gravity, and flow velocity is slower, and works as a ball
When paste is more dry, ball paste flow velocity can be further decreased.
It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of new technical solution solves the problems, such as this.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of ball extruder, can carry significantly
High ball processing efficiency, and high degree of automation, ball uniform in shaping.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions：A kind of ball extruder, including cylinder, it is described
Circumferentially gap setting has several extrusion cavities for cylinder bottom end, and the briquetting for squeezing ball paste is provided in the cylinder, described
Briquetting lateral surface is bonded to each other with cylinder medial surface, is provided with cylinder one above the briquetting, the piston rod of the cylinder one with
Briquetting is fixedly connected；It is arranged with cutting ring outside the cylinder, cylinder two, the work of the cylinder two are provided with above the cutting ring
Stopper rod is fixedly connected with cutting ring, and the cutting ring bottom end is both provided with blade and ultrasound in each extrusion cavities corresponding position
Wave sensor, the blade are bonded with cylinder lateral surface, and the ultrasonic sensor is located at cutting ring outer rim, when ball paste squeezes
When to ultrasonic sensor, generates a detection signal and be sent to a PLC controller, the PLC controller and cylinder two
Gas circuit connects；The cylinder bottom end has pump, the other end of the pump cylinder relatively to be fed by pipeline by piping connection.
Further setting is connected with flow control valve between the pump and cylinder.
Further setting, the cylinder bottom end is offered to be oriented to along body centre angularly radially outward four or more
Slot, each guide groove are docked with corresponding extrusion cavities respectively with respect to the other end at center.
Further setting, the cylinder bottom end is provided with the cross bar for being set up in above pot body.
Further setting, the hemispherical setting of briquetting.
Further setting, the briquetting lateral surface are covered with rubber layer.
Further setting, the briquetting top are provided with handle, and the handle is connect with the piston rod thread of cylinder one.
Further setting, each guide groove are tapered into from center to extrusion cavities.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
First, mechanization degree is high, addition squeezes out and cuts ball paste and realizes automation；
Second, ball uniform in shaping ensures that each amount of compression is identical, by super by controlling the cylinder piston throw of lever
Sonic sensor is accurately positioned, and is further ensured that ball size is identical.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of ball extruder embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at briquetting.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1.
In figure：1, cylinder；11, extrusion cavities；12, guide groove；2, briquetting；21, rubber layer；22, handle；3, cylinder one；4,
Cut ring；5, cylinder two；6, blade；7, ultrasonic sensor；8, it pumps；9, flow control valve；10, cross bar.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is described in detail.Wherein identical parts are with identical attached
Icon note indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to
Be direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to several towards or away from particular elements
The direction at what center.
Referring to Fig. 1, this ball extruder includes cylinder 1, and circumferentially gap setting has several extrusion cavities to 1 bottom end of cylinder
11, the briquetting 2 for squeezing ball paste is provided in cylinder 1（Referring to Fig. 3）, briquetting 2 and the piston rod of cylinder 1 fix company
It connects, there is pump 8 in 1 bottom end of cylinder by piping connection, and the other end of the cylinder 1 relatively of pump 8 is fed by pipeline, specifically, pipeline can
The container that ball paste is placed with connection, ball paste is adsorbed in cylinder 1 under the suction of pump 8, due to the outside of briquetting 2
Face is bonded to each other with 1 medial surface of cylinder, and the two is in sealed set, and then avoids briquetting 2 during pushing, and a ball is pasted from pressure
Block 2 is pushed to the gap of 1 medial surface of cylinder above briquetting 2, is fixed in one 3 piston rod stroke of cylinder and a pipeline ball is pasted
Feed it is fixed in the case of, the ball paste amount between briquetting 2 and cylinder 1 is in the state of relative equilibrium, and one 3 piston rod of cylinder is every
Secondary pushing, the amount that ball paste is extruded into outside extrusion cavities 11 is identical, and molding is all very uniform every time for a ball；It is arranged with outside cylinder 1 point
Ring 4 is cut, cutting ring 4 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder 25, and cutting 4 bottom end of ring is equal in 11 corresponding position of each extrusion cavities
It is provided with blade 6 and ultrasonic sensor 7（Referring to Fig. 4）, wherein blade 6 is bonded with 1 lateral surface of cylinder, ultrasonic sensor 7
At cutting 4 outer rim of ring, when ball paste is pushed at ultrasonic sensor 7, generates a detection signal and be sent to a PLC
Controller, PLC controller control cylinder 25 move downward, and are cut off ball paste beyond 11 part of extrusion cavities by blade 6, this
In embodiment, addition squeezes out and cuts ball paste and realized by mechanization, and passes through and control the cylinder piston throw of lever, feeding
Amount and ultrasonic wave are accurately positioned, and then it is more uniform so that a ball is molded size every time.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is connected with flow control valve 9 between pump 8 and cylinder 1, can preferably be controlled by flow control valve 9
A ball pastes supply, and the dimmed amount in cylinder 1 is made to be in a state of relative equilibrium, keeps ball molding more uniform.
Referring to Fig. 2,1 bottom end of cylinder offers four or more the guide grooves 12 along 1 center of cylinder angularly radially outward, often
A guide groove 12 is docked with corresponding extrusion cavities 11 respectively with respect to the other end at center, and metallic channel can preferably play guiding and make
With during pushing, guiding ball paste is squeezed to extrusion cavities 11 cylinder 1.
Referring to Fig. 2,1 bottom end of cylinder is provided with the cross bar 10 for being set up in above pot body, can be by cylinder by cross bar 10
Body 1 is set up on pot or other containers, and a ball is directly fallen into lower reservoir after being cut by blade 6；As another embodiment party
It is formed outside formula, 10 inside of cross bar that cross bar 10 can be arranged by inside and outside and cross bar 10, gap along its length outside cross bar 10
It is provided with several threaded holes one, mutually matched threaded hole two is set in corresponding position inside cross bar 10, the two passes through fastener
It is fixed, and then cross bar 10 is made to realize that length is adjustable so that it can be set up in above the pot body of different caliber sizes.
Referring to Fig. 3,2 hemispherical setting of briquetting, when ball paste in part is flowed out from the gap of briquetting 2 and 1 medial surface of cylinder
When, since briquetting 2 is hemispherical, the ball paste of outflow flows back into briquetting 2 during briquetting 2 moves up and down along curved profile
Between cylinder 1, and then ensure dimmed amount relative equilibrium in cylinder 1, preferably controls ball size.
Referring to Fig. 3,2 lateral surface of briquetting is covered with rubber layer 21, can make briquetting 2 and 1 inner wall of cylinder is closer is bonded, and prevents
It is only dimmed to squeeze out to 2 top of briquetting.
Referring to Fig. 3,2 top of briquetting is provided with handle 22, and handle 22 connect with the piston rod thread of cylinder 1, sets in this way
It sets, cylinder may be implemented is detachably fixed with briquetting 2 to connect, it, still can be by being squeezed manually when cylinder 1 damages
Pressure.
Referring to Fig. 2, each guide groove 12 is tapered into from center to extrusion cavities 11, in this way, guide groove 12 towards squeeze
11 directions portal in gradually trend is gathered, ball paste can be guided to be moved towards 11 direction of extrusion cavities, preferably a ball is pasted and is squeezed
Go out.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ball extruder, including cylinder（1）, the cylinder（1）Circumferentially gap setting has several extrusion cavities for bottom end
（11）, it is characterized in that：The cylinder（1）Inside it is provided with the briquetting for squeezing ball paste（2）, the briquetting（2）Lateral surface with
Cylinder（1）Medial surface is bonded to each other, the briquetting（2）Top is provided with cylinder one（3）, the cylinder one（3）Piston rod with
Briquetting（2）It is fixedly connected；The cylinder（1）It is arranged with cutting ring outside（4）, the cutting ring（4）Top is provided with cylinder two
（5）, the cylinder two（5）Piston rod with cutting ring（4）It is fixedly connected, and the cutting ring（4）Bottom end is in each extrusion cavities
（11）Corresponding position is both provided with blade（6）And ultrasonic sensor（7）, the blade（6）With cylinder（1）Outside face paste
It closes, the ultrasonic sensor（7）Positioned at cutting ring（4）At outer rim, when ball paste is extruded onto ultrasonic sensor（7）It is raw when place
At a detection signal and it is sent to a PLC controller, the PLC controller and cylinder two（5）Gas circuit connection；The cylinder
（1）There is pump in bottom end by piping connection（8）, the pump（8）Opposite cylinder（1）The other end fed by pipeline.
2. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The pump（8）With cylinder（1）Between be connected with
Flow control valve（9）.
3. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The cylinder（1）Bottom end is offered along cylinder
Body（1）Four or more the guide grooves of center angularly radially outward（12）, each guide groove（12）Center is another relatively
End respectively with corresponding extrusion cavities（11）Docking.
4. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The cylinder（1）Bottom end is provided with for frame
Cross bar above pot body（10）.
5. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The briquetting（2）Hemispherical setting.
6. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that：The briquetting（2）Lateral surface is covered with rubber
Glue-line（21）.
7. a kind of ball extruder according to claims 1 or 2 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that：The briquetting（2）Top is arranged
There is handle（22）, the handle（22）With cylinder one（3）Piston rod thread connection.
8. a kind of ball extruder according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Each guide groove（12）From center to squeeze
Portal（11）It tapers into.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820337958.3U CN208002081U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of ball extruder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820337958.3U CN208002081U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of ball extruder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208002081U true CN208002081U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63888592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820337958.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208002081U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of ball extruder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208002081U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110442021A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-12 | 广州禄仕食品有限公司 | The method and apparatus of an automatic adjusument ball charging and extrusion process |
| CN110946302A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-03 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | Fabric extrusion device for fried balls and ball frying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201820337958.3U patent/CN208002081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110442021A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-12 | 广州禄仕食品有限公司 | The method and apparatus of an automatic adjusument ball charging and extrusion process |
| CN110946302A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-03 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | Fabric extrusion device for fried balls and ball frying equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20190313 |