CN207998831U - A kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection - Google Patents
A kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN207998831U CN207998831U CN201820156459.4U CN201820156459U CN207998831U CN 207998831 U CN207998831 U CN 207998831U CN 201820156459 U CN201820156459 U CN 201820156459U CN 207998831 U CN207998831 U CN 207998831U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to water conservancy and ecological environment field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection, the river course slope protection masonry includes masonry ontology, the horizontal cross-section of the masonry ontology is diamond shape, it is equipped with longitudinal baffle in the quadrangle of the masonry ontology, described this body sidewall of masonry forms areola with four longitudinal baffles, a big cavity is formed between four areolas, top at an acute angle of the masonry ontology is provided with splicing interface, and the lower part at another acute angle of the masonry ontology is provided with splicing interface.The utility model provides one kind and being conducive to factory scale production; convenient for controlling masonry quality; shorten the construction period; reduce engineering cost; reduce scene pollution, preferably mitigated the conflicting of engineering structure and ecoscape, meet riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth needs river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water conservancy and ecological environment field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of river course slope protection masonry and river
Road bank protection.
Background technology
Traditional river course slope protection engineering technology lays particular emphasis on the safety and economy for meeting people using canal structure as theoretical foundation
Benefit demand, bank protection mostly use the structure types such as concrete and stone-laying;But there are two big drawbacks for these protective slope structures:First, in the plane
Contacting for aquatile and terrestrial organism has been cut off, both has made to lack transitional region;Second is that spatially having cut off gas, precipitation
With the intercommunication of bank slope soil, the organic connections of the presence and aquatic ecosystem of riverbank surrounding biologic group are had ignored, keep bank slope native
Animals and plants in earth, microorganism living space be extremely restricted, destroy natural landscape and the ecological balance.
Therefore, these problems are based on, one kind is provided and is conducive to factory scale production, convenient for control masonry quality, are shortened
Construction period reduces engineering cost, reduces scene pollution, has preferably mitigated conflicting, meeting for engineering structure and ecoscape
Riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth needs river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection have important practical significance.
Invention content
The utility model provides one kind for technical problem present in solution known technology and is conducive to plant layout metaplasia
Production shortens the construction period convenient for control masonry quality, reduces engineering cost, reduces scene pollution, has preferably mitigated engineering knot
The conflicting of structure and ecoscape, meet riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth needs river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of river course slope protection masonry, the river course slope protection masonry include masonry ontology, the horizontal cross-section of the masonry ontology
For diamond shape, it is equipped with longitudinal baffle in the quadrangle of the masonry ontology, described this body sidewall of masonry is formed with four longitudinal baffles
Areola forms a big cavity between four areolas, and the top at an acute angle of the masonry ontology is provided with
Splice interface, the lower part at another acute angle of the masonry ontology is provided with splicing interface.
The utility model can also use following technical scheme:
In above-mentioned river course slope protection masonry, further, chamfering is at circular arc at two obtuse angles of the masonry ontology.
A kind of river course slope protection, the river course slope protection include river course slope protection masonry described above.
In above-mentioned river course slope protection, further, when layering is built by laying bricks or stones from bottom to top, the two neighboring masonry ontology
Different location areola correspond to coincide, make two areolas be superimposed to form cylindrical space in vertical direction, the column
Shape space interior pours concrete.
In above-mentioned river course slope protection, further, in the big cavity filling substrate and water loving plant is planted.
In above-mentioned river course slope protection, further, the bottom of the river course slope protection is equipped with the prefabricated box base of C30 concretes
Plinth.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of:
1, filling substrate and water loving plant is planted in the big cavity of the utility model masonry, forms the life rich in space hierarchy
State bank slope, cavity type are constructed instead of conventional entity concrete rigid structure, and a good growing space can be provided for biology, this
Structure type preferably mitigated the conflicting of engineering structure and ecoscape, meet riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth need
It wants, plant stem-leaf is toy, microorganism provides good shed space, so that organism is merged with inorganic body, is built into jointly
Ecological revetment protects the safety of bank slope, enhances visual effect, and cosmetic treatment environment improves river channel ecology resistance;Meanwhile it planting
The root system of object can penetrate matrix in the cavity of prefabricated masonry and be deep among bank soil, opposite bank hill start to anchorage effect.
2, the utility model is using plain concrete placings, and can be prefabricated in the factory molding, and scene overlapping installation in sequence is conducive to
Factory scale production, prefabricated masonry are convenient for factory scale production, and site operation is convenient, shorten the construction period, reduce engineering
Cost, low engineering cost, meanwhile, convenient for control masonry quality, scene pollution is reduced, especially suitable for the deficient area of rock material resource
The engineerings such as the little small-sized river of flow velocity.
3, the utility model in pitching, build by laying bricks or stones from bottom to top by layering, and areola is correctly corresponding and injects concrete, makes block
Body unit connects into overall structure, is built into slope protection works, and it is steady to enhance river bank slope for the resistivity that enhancing reply external force is destroyed
Fixed, reduction soil erosion, water front flexible arrangement, the lines flow smoothly.
4, chamfering makes masonry meet water the waveform cambered surface knot of side at circular arc at two obtuse angles of the utility model masonry ontology
Structure can play the role of energy dissipating, weaken river water and washed away to bank protection.
Description of the drawings
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still
It should be known that these attached drawings only design for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of the scope of the utility model.In addition,
Unless otherwise indicated, these attached drawings are meant only to conceptually illustrate structure construction described herein, without to carry out to scale
It draws.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model builds design sketch by laying bricks or stones;
Fig. 6 is the river course slope protection engineering cross-sectional design example built by laying bricks or stones using the utility model.
In figure:
1, masonry ontology;2, areola;3, big cavity;4, splice interface;5, concrete;6, filling substrate;7, box foundation.
Specific implementation mode
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates the river course slope protection masonry of the utility model by by way of example below
And concrete structure, the features and advantages etc. of river course slope protection, however what all descriptions were intended merely to illustrate, without should be by it
It is interpreted as forming any restrictions to the utility model.In addition, what is be described by or imply in each embodiment mentioned by this paper appoints
It anticipates single technical characteristic, or shown or implicit arbitrary single technical characteristic in the drawings, it still can be in these technologies
Continue arbitrary combination between feature (or its equivalent) or delete, to obtain the sheet that may do not referred to directly herein
More other embodiments of utility model.In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like technical characteristic is same attached
It may only be indicated at one in figure.
It will be understood that, when component ' attach ' to another component when it is said that, it can be directly connected to another component or
There may be intermediate members.On the contrary, when component " being directly connected to " being arrived another component when it is said that, then it represents that middle part is not present
Part.
Fig. 1 gives the stereogram of the utility model, and by the way that Fig. 2 shows the front views of the utility model, and
The vertical view of the utility model is shown by Fig. 3, and shows the left view of the utility model by Fig. 4, and is passed through
Fig. 5 shows the design sketch of building by laying bricks or stones of the utility model, and shows the river course slope protection work built by laying bricks or stones using the utility model by Fig. 6
Journey cross-sectional design example, below just illustrate the utility model in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates
Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing:
A kind of river course slope protection masonry, the river course slope protection masonry include masonry ontology 1, and the level of the masonry ontology 1 is cut
Face is diamond shape, and longitudinal baffle, 1 side wall of masonry ontology and four longitudinal baffles are equipped in the quadrangle of the masonry ontology 1
Areola 2 is formed, one big cavity 3 is formed between four areolas 2, at an acute angle of the masonry ontology 1
Top is provided with splicing interface 4, and the lower part at another acute angle of the masonry ontology 1 is provided with splicing interface 4.
Filling substrate 6 and water loving plant is planted in the big cavity 3 of the utility model masonry, forms the life rich in space hierarchy
State bank slope, cavity type are constructed instead of conventional 5 rigid structure of entity concrete, and a good growing space can be provided for biology, this
Kind of structure type has preferably mitigated the conflicting of engineering structure and ecoscape, has met riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth
It needs, plant stem-leaf is toy, microorganism provides good shed space, so that organism is merged with inorganic body, constructs jointly
At ecological revetment, the safety of bank slope is protected, enhances visual effect, cosmetic treatment environment improves river channel ecology resistance;Meanwhile
The root system of plant can penetrate matrix in the cavity of prefabricated masonry and be deep among bank soil, opposite bank hill start to anchorage effect.
Can also consider in the present invention, it should be pointed out that at two obtuse angles of the masonry ontology 1 chamfering at
Circular arc.
Chamfering is at circular arc at two obtuse angles of the utility model masonry ontology 1, and masonry is made to meet water the waveform cambered surface knot of side
Structure can play the role of energy dissipating, weaken river water and washed away to bank protection.
A kind of river course slope protection, the river course slope protection include river course slope protection masonry described above.
It can also consider in the present invention, it should be pointed out that when layering is built by laying bricks or stones from bottom to top, two neighboring institute
The correspondence of areola 2 for stating the different location of masonry ontology 1 is coincide, and two areolas 2 is made to be superimposed to form column in vertical direction
Shape space pours concrete 5 inside the cylindrical space.
The utility model is poured using plain concrete 5, and can be prefabricated in the factory molding, and scene overlapping installation in sequence is conducive to
Factory scale production, prefabricated masonry are convenient for factory scale production, and site operation is convenient, shorten the construction period, reduce engineering
Cost, low engineering cost, meanwhile, convenient for control masonry quality, scene pollution is reduced, especially suitable for the deficient area of rock material resource
The engineerings such as the little small-sized river of flow velocity.
The utility model in pitching, build by laying bricks or stones from bottom to top by layering, and areola 2 is correctly corresponding and injects concrete 5, makes block
Body unit connects into overall structure, is built into slope protection works, and it is steady to enhance river bank slope for the resistivity that enhancing reply external force is destroyed
Fixed, reduction soil erosion, water front flexible arrangement, the lines flow smoothly.
It should be pointed out that filling substrate 6 and planting water loving plant in the big cavity 3.
It should be pointed out that the bottom of the river course slope protection is equipped with the prefabricated box foundation 7 of C30 concretes 5.
As an example, in the present invention, it is constructed by following steps:
1. the river course slope protection masonry mode of production:First according to riverbank height, the gradient and landscape effect it needs to be determined that bank protection is built
The size of body makes masonry and pours mold.
2. river water level is determined in example first, bank protection embedded depth of foundation is determined according to range of stage and builds height by laying bricks or stones
Degree.
3. excavating river ground to projected depth, bank slope slope surface is modified, slope to design angle is simultaneously tamped.
After 4. installation is using the prefabricated box foundation 7 of C30 concretes 5, into masonry building construction process, the utility model is used
River course slope protection masonry, layering from bottom to top is built by laying bricks or stones, and when arranging masonry, areola 2 is correctly corresponding to coincide so that two adjacent blocks
In splicing, areola 2 is superimposed to form cylindrical space in vertical direction body, and the cast in situs concrete 5 in this space makes masonry list
Member, which connects into, to be integral, and the strength and stability of protective slope structure is enhanced.
5. blockhouse contact surface is cohered using M10 cement mortar, areola 2 is accurately corresponding between masonry, injection C30 concretes 5
Vibration compacting considers the performance indicators such as freeze proof, anticorrosive, the concrete 5 of corresponding label is prepared, after pouring according to live actual environment
Vibration compacting waits for that 5 intensity of concrete reaches 70% i.e. dismountable mold, and maintenance can form river as shown in the accompanying drawings 1 in 28 days
Road bank protection masonry after maintenance to design strength, fills Nutrition Soil in big cavity 3.
6. according to Ecological Landscape Design demand, water loving plant is arranged in the big cavity 3 of each masonry units:Bottom masonry
Hereinafter, it can planting aquatic plants positioned at ordinary water level;Middle layer is located near ordinary water level, can plant water edge plant, and upper layer is located at normal
More than water level, moisture loving plant can be planted.
In conclusion the utility model, which can provide one kind, being conducive to factory scale production, convenient for control masonry quality, contracting
The short construction period reduces engineering cost, reduces scene pollution, has preferably mitigated conflicting, being full for engineering structure and ecoscape
Foot riverbank animals and plants, microorganism growth needs river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection.
The utility model is described in detail in above example, but the content is only the preferable reality of the utility model
Example is applied, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.Equalization made according to the scope of application of this utility model
Variation and improvement etc., should all still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of river course slope protection masonry, it is characterised in that:The river course slope protection masonry includes masonry ontology, the masonry ontology
Horizontal cross-section is diamond shape, and longitudinal baffle, described this body sidewall of masonry and four longitudinal directions are equipped in the quadrangle of the masonry ontology
Partition board forms areola, a big cavity is formed between four areolas, at an acute angle of the masonry ontology
Top is provided with splicing interface, and the lower part at another acute angle of the masonry ontology is provided with splicing interface.
2. river course slope protection masonry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Chamfering at two obtuse angles of the masonry ontology
At circular arc.
3. a kind of river course slope protection, it is characterised in that:The river course slope protection includes river course slope protection masonry described in claims 1 or 2.
4. river course slope protection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:When layering is built by laying bricks or stones from bottom to top, two neighboring institute
The areola correspondence for stating the different location of masonry ontology is coincide, and two areolas is made to be superimposed to form column sky in vertical direction
Between, pour concrete inside the cylindrical space.
5. river course slope protection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Filling substrate and hydrophilic plant is planted in the big cavity
Object.
6. river course slope protection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is prefabricated that the bottom of the river course slope protection is equipped with C30 concretes
Box foundation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820156459.4U CN207998831U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820156459.4U CN207998831U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207998831U true CN207998831U (en) | 2018-10-23 |
Family
ID=63837168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820156459.4U Active CN207998831U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of river course slope protection masonry and river course slope protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207998831U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109695224A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-30 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water hierarchical landscape revetment and its construction method with ecological protection and repair function |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820156459.4U patent/CN207998831U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109695224A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2019-04-30 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water hierarchical landscape revetment and its construction method with ecological protection and repair function |
| CN109695224B (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2023-09-26 | 广州城建职业学院 | Natural water body hierarchical landscape revetment with ecological protection and restoration functions and construction method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 300040 No.41, Taierzhuang Road, Hexi District, Tianjin Patentee after: CCCC (TIANJIN) ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300461 Tianjin Binhai New Area Tianjin Port Free Trade Zone Yuejin Road shipping service center 9 building. Patentee before: CCCC TIANJIN PORT & WATERWAY PROSPECTION & DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |