CN207987364U - A kind of melt-spinning apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of melt-spinning apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207987364U CN207987364U CN201721840560.3U CN201721840560U CN207987364U CN 207987364 U CN207987364 U CN 207987364U CN 201721840560 U CN201721840560 U CN 201721840560U CN 207987364 U CN207987364 U CN 207987364U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- fiberizing
- material placing
- placing device
- melt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of melt-spinning apparatus, belong to spinning equipment field.Melt-spinning apparatus described in the utility model, is equipped with field generator for magnetic, and the field generator for magnetic is that can generate the magnetic field device for being parallel to ground direction.Field generator for magnetic is flowed through when it includes the melt feed of magnetic material particle, it can be arranged according to the direction of the magnetic line of force, the magnetic-particle according to identical magnetic domain orientations, then has the consistency of magnetic orientation in the fiber subsequently formed to a certain degree.The device structure is simple, easily operated, and spinning efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of melt-spinning apparatus, belong to spinning equipment field.
Background technology
Magnetic fibre is that containing magnetisable material and have magnetic chemical fibre.Currently, it includes molten to prepare fiber process mainly
Two class of body spinning and solution-polymerized SBR.The fibre-forming polymer significantly decomposed does not occur in the molten state usually and uses melt spinning,
Such as polyester fiber, Fypro etc..Melt spinning process is simple, and spinning speed is high, is the spinning side being most widely used
Method.Include a variety of currently with the method that melt spinning prepares magnetic fibre, one layer of package or attachment such as on existing fiber
Magnetic material makes gained fiber obtain certain magnetic behavior.When can be prepared with fiber, will have magnetic material and mix
In the slurry for entering to prepare fiber, the magnetic material of tool is made integrally to be incorporated into fiber.However, magnetic material is mixed slurry
In after, the characteristics of magnetic material detail in the slurry of agitated mixing shows anisotropy, is unfavorable for certain needing magnetism
The occasion that material embodies apparent orientation uses.
Invention content
In view of the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide kind of a melt-spinning apparatus, especially a kind of magnetism
Melt spinning fibers device.
A kind of melt-spinning apparatus, described device include funnel-form material placing device, and the material placing device is by charge portion and fibre
Forming part composition is tieed up, is equipped with to generate magnetic direction and be parallel to the magnetic field on ground in the outside of the material placing device and fills
Set, magnetic fields caused by the field generator for magnetic in entire fiberizing portion and charge portion close to charge portion and fiber at
The part of type portion junction.
Field generator for magnetic described in the utility model can quotient for that can generate the magnetic field device for being parallel to ground direction
Industry is bought, or is made by method disclosed in the prior art.
Material placing device described in the utility model is for holding spinning melt feed.
Further, the charge portion has the shell of funnel structure.
Further, the fiberizing portion is hollow tubular, and the diameter that internal diameter prepares fiber needed for determines.
Further, magnetic fields caused by the field generator for magnetic in entire fiberizing portion and are higher than charge portion
At fiberizing portion 1 ~ 20cm of junction.
Further, magnetic fields caused by the field generator for magnetic in entire fiberizing portion and are higher than charge portion
At fiberizing portion 5 ~ 10cm of junction.
Melt-spinning apparatus described in the utility model is equipped with field generator for magnetic, and the field generator for magnetic is can
Generate the magnetic field device for being parallel to ground direction.It is filled when it includes the melt feed of magnetic material particle and flows through magnetic field
Set, can be arranged according to the direction of the magnetic line of force, the magnetic-particle to a certain degree according to identical magnetic domain orientations,
Then there is the consistency of magnetic orientation in the fiber subsequently formed.
The utility model melt-spinning apparatus, preferably funnel-form material placing device top are equipped with supercharging device, the increasing
Pressure device makes the raw material contained in charge portion enter fiberizing portion for regulating and controlling the pressure inside the material device of city.
Further, the supercharging device includes pressuring plate, and the pressuring plate constitutes enclosure space with charge portion shell, is increased
Connect connecting rod at the top of pressing plate, the connecting rod connecting power device is fixed for measuring in material placing device on the pressuring plate
The pressure measuring unit of portion's pressure, the pressure measuring unit ventilating controller connecting power device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the controller receives the material placing device internal pressure number that gained is measured from pressure measuring unit
According to, control power plant, and then keep material placing device internal pressure that slurry is made to enter fiberizing portion enough.The power dress
It sets, such as motor.
The utility model melt-spinning apparatus, the preferably hull outside in material placing device charge portion and fiberizing portion are equal
Equipped with heating layer.
Further, since the temperature requirements to charge portion and fiberizing portion are identical or different, charge portion shell
The heating layer in outside is respectively independent with the heating layer of fiberizing portion hull outside.
The utility model melt-spinning apparatus, the preferably described fiberizing portion discharge port, which is set to, to be located at below fiberizing portion
Vacuum chamber inside, the vacuum chamber be vertical direction have certain length shell, be furnished with vaccum-pumping equipment and use
In the cooling equipment of adjustment internal vacuum chamber temperature.
The lower section of the utility model melt-spinning apparatus, the preferably described vacuum chamber is equipped with material receiving roller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Melt-spinning apparatus described in the utility model is equipped with field generator for magnetic, and the field generator for magnetic is can
Generate the magnetic field device for being parallel to ground direction.It is filled when it includes the melt feed of magnetic material particle and flows through magnetic field
Set, can be arranged according to the direction of the magnetic line of force, the magnetic-particle to a certain degree according to identical magnetic domain orientations,
Then there is the consistency of magnetic orientation in the fiber subsequently formed.The device structure is simple, easily operated, and spinning efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of melt-spinning apparatus；
Fig. 2 is magnetic generating means magnetic direction schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of melt-spinning apparatus, described device include funnel-form material placing device 1, the charge dress
It sets 1 to be made of charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion 1-2, the charge portion 1-1 has the shell of funnel structure；The fiber at
Type portion 1-2 is hollow tubular.
The field generator for magnetic 3 that can be generated magnetic direction and be parallel to ground, institute are equipped in the outside of the material placing device 1
Magnetic fields caused by field generator for magnetic 3 are stated in entire fiberizing portion 1-2 and higher than charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion
The junctions 1-2.The field generator for magnetic 3, which is that WD type lists yoke is double, adjusts electromagnet Changchun Ying Pu companies, and material placing device 1 is placed in magnetic
Between 3 two pole-faces of generating means of field.
1 top of funnel-form material placing device is equipped with supercharging device 4, and the supercharging device 4 is for regulating and controlling in the material device of city
The pressure in portion makes the raw material contained in charge portion 1-1 enter fiberizing portion 1-2.The supercharging device 4 includes pressuring plate 4-1,
The pressuring plate 4-1 constitutes enclosure space with charge portion 1-1 shells, and connecting rod 4-2, the connection are connected at the top of pressuring plate 4-1
Bar 4-2 connecting power devices are fixed on the pressuring plate 4-1 measuring the pressure measuring unit of 1 internal pressure of material placing device, described
Pressure measuring unit ventilating controller connecting power device.The controller receives in the material placing device 1 that pressure measuring unit measures gained
Portion's pressure data controls power plant, and then keeps 1 internal pressure of material placing device that slurry is made to enter fiberizing portion 1-2 enough.
The hull outside of the material placing device 1 charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion 1-2 are equipped with heating layer.And the Sheng
The heating layer 2-1 of the material portion 1-1 hull outsides and heating layer 2-2 of fiberizing portion 1-2 hull outsides is respectively independent.
The fiberizing portion 1-2 discharge ports are set to the inside for the vacuum chamber 8 being located at below fiberizing portion 1-2, described
Vacuum chamber 8 is the shell for having certain length in vertical direction, equipped with vaccum-pumping equipment and for adjusting internal vacuum chamber temperature
The cooling equipment of degree.The lower section of the vacuum chamber 8 is equipped with material receiving roller 7.
Embodiment 2
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of melt-spinning apparatus, described device include funnel-form material placing device 1, the charge dress
It sets 1 to be made of charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion 1-2, the charge portion 1-1 has the shell of funnel structure；The fiber at
Type portion 1-2 is hollow tubular, and internal diameter is 100 microns, length 6cm.
The field generator for magnetic 3 that can be generated magnetic direction and be parallel to ground, institute are equipped in the outside of the material placing device 1
Magnetic fields caused by field generator for magnetic 3 are stated in entire fiberizing portion 1-2 and higher than charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion
At the 5cm of the junctions 1-2.The field generator for magnetic 3, which is that WD type lists yoke is double, adjusts electromagnet Changchun Ying Pu companies, by material placing device 1
It is placed between 3 two pole-faces of field generator for magnetic.
1 top of funnel-form material placing device is equipped with supercharging device 4, and the supercharging device 4 is for regulating and controlling in the material device of city
The pressure in portion makes the raw material contained in charge portion 1-1 enter fiberizing portion 1-2.The supercharging device 4 includes pressuring plate 4-1,
The pressuring plate 4-1 constitutes enclosure space with charge portion 1-1 shells, and connecting rod 4-2, the connection are connected at the top of pressuring plate 4-1
Bar 4-2 connecting power devices are fixed on the pressuring plate 4-1 measuring the pressure measuring unit of 1 internal pressure of material placing device, described
Pressure measuring unit ventilating controller connecting power device.The controller receives in the material placing device 1 that pressure measuring unit measures gained
Portion's pressure data controls power plant, and then keeps 1 internal pressure of material placing device that slurry is made to enter fiberizing portion 1-2 enough.
The hull outside of the material placing device 1 charge portion 1-1 and fiberizing portion 1-2 are equipped with heating layer.And the Sheng
The heating layer 2-1 of the material portion 1-1 hull outsides and heating layer 2-2 of fiberizing portion 1-2 hull outsides is respectively independent.
The fiberizing portion 1-2 discharge ports are set to the inside for the vacuum chamber 8 being located at below fiberizing portion 1-2, described
Vacuum chamber 8 is the shell for being 10cm in vertical-direction length, is furnished with vaccum-pumping equipment and for adjusting internal vacuum chamber temperature
Cooling equipment.The lower section of the vacuum chamber 8 is equipped with material receiving roller 7.
The protection domain of utility model is not limited to the above embodiments disclosure of that, is carried out to the utility model simple
Deformation belongs within the scope of protection of the utility model with combining.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of melt-spinning apparatus, the melt-spinning apparatus includes funnel-form material placing device（1）, the material placing device（1）
By charge portion（1-1）With fiberizing portion（1-2）Composition, in the material placing device（1）Outside be equipped with can generate magnetic field side
To the field generator for magnetic for being parallel to ground（3）, the field generator for magnetic（3）Generated magnetic fields in entire fiber at
Type portion（1-2）And charge portion（1-1）Close to charge portion（1-1）With fiberizing portion（1-2）The part of junction.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the fiberizing portion（1-2）For hollow tubular, internal diameter root
It is determined according to the required diameter for preparing fiber.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the funnel-form material placing device（1）Top is equipped with supercharging device
（4）, the supercharging device（4）For regulating and controlling material placing device（1）Internal pressure, makes charge portion（1-1）The raw material of interior splendid attire into
Enter fiberizing portion（1-2）.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the material placing device（1）Charge portion（1-1）With fiberizing portion
（1-2）Hull outside be equipped with heating layer（2）.
5. device according to claim 4, characterized in that the charge portion（1-1）The heating layer of hull outside（2-1）With
Fiberizing portion（1-2）The heating layer of hull outside（2-2）It is respectively independent.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the fiberizing portion（1-2）Discharge port, which is set to, is located at fiber
Forming part（1-2）The vacuum chamber of lower section（8）Inside, the vacuum chamber（8）To have the shell of certain length in vertical direction,
It is furnished with vaccum-pumping equipment and the cooling equipment for adjusting internal vacuum chamber temperature.
7. device according to claim 6, characterized in that the vacuum chamber（8）Lower section be equipped with material receiving roller（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721840560.3U CN207987364U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of melt-spinning apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721840560.3U CN207987364U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of melt-spinning apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207987364U true CN207987364U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63818003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721840560.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207987364U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of melt-spinning apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207987364U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721840560.3U patent/CN207987364U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190627 Address after: 211400 Chenji Town Industrial Concentration Zone, Yizheng City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: YANGZHOU GUANGTAI CHEMICAL FIBER CO., LTD. Address before: 116000 3-3-2, 51 Jinlong North Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning. Patentee before: Jiang Qiuju |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 Termination date: 20191226 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |