CN207986695U - A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator - Google Patents
A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207986695U CN207986695U CN201820216718.8U CN201820216718U CN207986695U CN 207986695 U CN207986695 U CN 207986695U CN 201820216718 U CN201820216718 U CN 201820216718U CN 207986695 U CN207986695 U CN 207986695U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- activated carbon
- interior
- dehydration
- raw material
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 coal Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrators,Including engine base,The dehydration body of double-layer structure is provided with above the engine base,The dehydration body includes outer reservoir bed and interior dehydration layer,The interior dehydration layer is arranged in the inside of outer reservoir bed,And it is provided with storage area between interior dehydration layer and outer reservoir bed,The bottom end of interior dehydration layer is vertically arranged with centrifugation rotating bar,It is evenly arranged with several apopores on the interior dehydration layer,The outer surface of interior dehydration layer is provided with gauze layer,Interior dehydration layer is internally provided with raw material agitating shaft,It is provided with guide bar on the raw material agitating shaft,The guide bar stirs axis connection by several connecting rods and raw material,It is simple in structure,It is easy to operate,In production process of activated carbon,It can realize the function of high-efficiency dehydration,Save energy consumption,And,It can ensure the reliability during the centrifugal dehydrator centrifugal dehydration.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Activated Carbon Production technical field, specially a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator.
Background technology
Activated carbon is black powder or bulk, graininess, cellular amorphous carbon, also there is the crystal of arranged regular
Carbon also includes two class admixtures in activated carbon in addition to carbon：One kind is chemically combined element, mainly oxygen and hydrogen, these
Element be due to not completely charing and remain in charcoal, or in activation process, external non-carbon element and activated carbon surface
Chemical bonding；Another kind of admixture is ash content, it is the inorganic part of activated carbon, and ash content easily causes secondary dirt in activated carbon
Dye, activated carbon is due to flourishing pore structure and huge specific surface area, can be used as adsorbent, catalyst and catalyst and carrying
Body is widely used in production, life.
The primary raw material of activated carbon can be almost all organic materials rich in carbon, such as coal, timber, shell, coconut husk, core
Peach shell, apricot shell, jujube shell etc., these carbonaceous materials are converted under high temperature and certain pressure by pyrolysis in activation furnace
Viability charcoal, but before raw material is put into activation furnace, need first to be carried out dehydrating raw material, due to containing water in raw material
Point, can bring certain influence on the production of activated carbon, moisture it is excessively high not only to being crushed of raw material, sieve unfavorable, Er Qiezeng
Add energy expenditure, improves production cost, so, nowadays when producing activated carbon, frequently with centrifugal dehydrator to activated carbon
Raw materials for production carry out centrifugal dehydration treatment.
But the centrifugal dehydrator of existing Activated Carbon Production has the following problems during the work time：
（1）The apopore aperture of existing centrifugal dehydrator is larger, and produces the ratio of the raw materials for production volume used in activated carbon
It is smaller, so, under the action of the centrifugal force, the phenomenon that Activated Carbon Production raw material is also thrown away from apopore can usually occur, to make
At the waste of Activated Carbon Production raw material；
（2）Existing centrifugal dehydrator is mainly made of inner barrel and outer barrel, then by the rotation of inner cylinder, to realize that centrifugation is de-
Water has that costs and poor dehydration results, efficiency are low, also can only be by improving inner cylinder rotating speed come real if to improve dehydration efficiency
It is existing, still, the increase of rotating speed, and the increase of energy consumption can be brought.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the utility model provide a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator,
It is simple in structure, easy to operate, in production process of activated carbon, it can realize the function of high-efficiency dehydration, and can effectively solve the problem that the back of the body
The problem of scape technology proposes.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is：
A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator, including engine base are provided with the de- of double-layer structure above the engine base
Water dispenser body, the dehydration body include outer reservoir bed and interior dehydration layer, and the interior dehydration layer is arranged in the inside of outer reservoir bed, and
Storage area is provided between interior dehydration layer and outer reservoir bed, the bottom end of interior dehydration layer is vertically arranged with centrifugation rotating bar, described interior
Several apopores are evenly arranged on dehydration layer, the outer surface of interior dehydration layer is provided with gauze layer, the inside setting of interior dehydration layer
There is raw material agitating shaft, guide bar is provided on the raw material agitating shaft, the guide bar is stirred by several connecting rods and raw material
Axis connection.
Further, the top of the centrifugation rotating bar is provided with triangular support bracket, the triangular support bracket top with it is interior
It is dehydrated the connection of layer lower surface, bottom end is connect with centrifugation rotating bar top.
Further, the triangular support bracket includes three fixed links being obliquely installed, and three fixed links from
The top of heart rotating bar is uniformly arranged, and the angle between two neighboring fixed link is equal.
Further, the top setting of the interior dehydration layer is all provided with above two air inlets there are two air inlet
It is equipped with air blower, and the air outlet of the air blower is directed at air inlet.
Further, several unloading port are provided in the connecting rod.
Further, the guide bar is in the shape of a spiral.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
（1）The utility model can avoid Activated Carbon Production raw material to be drained off in centrifugation masterpiece by the setting of gauze layer
Under, is directly thrown away from the apopore on interior dehydration layer, reduce the waste of Activated Carbon Production raw material；
（2）The setting that the utility model passes through raw material agitating shaft and guide bar, on the one hand, substantially increase Activated Carbon Production
Dehydration effect of raw material, to ensure that the quality of consequent activities charcoal production；On the other hand, by making jointly with centrifugation rotating bar
With can be compared with preferable dehydration effect can be realized under the slow-speed of revolution, to save energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the interior dehydration layer side structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Figure label：
1- engine bases；2- is dehydrated body；The storage areas 3-；4- centrifuges rotating bar；5- apopores；6- gauze layers；7- raw materials stir
Axis；8- guide bars；9- connecting rods；10- triangular support brackets；11- fixed links；12- air inlets；13- air blowers；14- unloading port；
The outer reservoir beds of 201-；Layer is dehydrated in 202-.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator, including engine base 1,
The top of the engine base 1 is provided with the dehydration body 2 of double-layer structure, and the dehydration body 2 includes outer reservoir bed 201 and interior dehydration
Layer 202, the interior dehydration layer 202 is arranged in the inside of outer reservoir bed 201, and is set between interior dehydration layer 202 and outer reservoir bed 201
It is equipped with storage area 3, the bottom end of interior dehydration layer 202 is vertically arranged with centrifugation rotating bar 4, is uniformly arranged on the interior dehydration layer 202
There are several apopores 5, under the action of centrifuging rotating bar 4, may make that interior dehydration layer 202 is rotated in outer reservoir bed 201
Rotation passes through apopore 5 to make the moisture in the Activated Carbon Production raw material in interior dehydration layer 202 under the influence of centrifugal force
It is thrown out of, realizes the dehydrating function to Activated Carbon Production raw material, ensure the consequent activities charcoal quality of production, wherein get rid of through apopore 5
The moisture gone out can first pass through storage area 3, be then discharged by the discharge outlet on outer reservoir bed 201.
The outer surface of interior dehydration layer 202 is provided with gauze layer 6, and due to Activated Carbon Production raw material, cinder etc., volume is equal
It is smaller, so during centrifugal dehydration, it is easy to so that Activated Carbon Production raw material is also thrown out from apopore 5, then as
Aqueous solution in storage area 3 is discharged together, this can cause the waste of Activated Carbon Production raw material, passes through the setting of gauze layer 6, you can
Play the role of blocking to Activated Carbon Production raw material, it is avoided to be discharged from apopore 5.
Interior dehydration layer 202 is internally provided with raw material agitating shaft 7, is provided with guide bar 8 on the raw material agitating shaft 7, leads
Expect bar 8 in the shape of a spiral, the setting of raw material agitating shaft 7, the Activated Carbon Production raw material that can be internally dehydrated in layer 202 plays the work of stirring
With so that Activated Carbon Production raw material is uniformly mixed, and is convenient for the production of consequent activities charcoal, and, it is possible to increase Activated Carbon Production raw material
Between gap, to accelerate the speed of centrifugal dehydration；The setting of guide bar 8, on the one hand, stirring for raw material agitating shaft 7 can be increased
Mix effect；On the other hand, the Activated Carbon Production raw material entered in interior dehydration layer 202 from interior dehydration 202 feed inlet of layer is played
The effect of guiding so that Activated Carbon Production raw material is moved downward along guide bar 8, is slowed down Activated Carbon Production raw material and is reached interior take off
The speed of 202 bottom of water layer, to Activated Carbon Production raw material play preferably dehydration effect, if the guide bar 8 by
Involvement extension bar 9 is connect with raw material agitating shaft 7, the setting of connecting rod 9 so that guide bar 8 and 7 stable connection of raw material agitating shaft are kept away
The vibrations for exempting from the generation of 7 rotary motion of raw material agitating shaft are easy that guide bar 8 is made to damage.
It further illustrates, when carrying out centrifugal dehydration, raw material agitating shaft 7 rotates simultaneously with centrifugation rotating bar 4, still
The rotation direction of raw material agitating shaft 7 is opposite with the rotation direction of centrifugation rotating bar 4, can make the activity in interior dehydration layer 202
Charcoal raw materials for production are dehydrated inside can be by the active force of two opposite directions, to improve Activated Carbon Production raw material in layer 202
Dehydration efficiency save energy consumption moreover, can realize preferable dehydrating effect using lower rotating speed.
The top of the centrifugation rotating bar 4 is provided with triangular support bracket 10,10 top of the triangular support bracket and interior dehydration
The connection of 202 lower surface of layer, bottom end are connect with 4 top of centrifugation rotating bar, and the setting of triangular support bracket 10 increases centrifugation rotating bar
Contact area between 4 and interior dehydration layer 202 so that centrifugation rotating bar 4 can internally be dehydrated layer 202 and play stable support function,
To ensure in dehydration layer 202 can with stable rotation, reduce it is interior dehydration layer 202 rotation generate vibrations and noise, described three
Angle supporting rack 10 includes three fixed links 11 being obliquely installed, and three fixed links 11 are equal on the top of centrifugation rotating bar 4
Even setting, the angle between two neighboring fixed link 11 are equal.
There are two air inlets 12 for the top setting of the interior dehydration layer 202, and the top of two air inlets 12 is respectively provided with
There is air blower 13, and the air outlet alignment air inlet 12 of the air blower 13 can be to activated carbon by the setting of air blower 13
During the centrifugal dehydration of raw materials for production, realizes the effect of blowing is dehydrated, to accelerate dewatering speed, improve Activated Carbon Production
Efficiency ensure that Activated Carbon Production quality.
Several unloading port 14, the setting of unloading port 14, the activity that connecting rod 9 can be born are provided in the connecting rod 9
The weight of charcoal raw materials for production, the function of realizing unloading, reduce, Activated Carbon Production raw material may pass through unloading port 14, avoid from interior de-
The Activated Carbon Production raw material that 202 feed inlet of water layer enters in interior dehydration layer 202 directly hits connecting rod 9, be easy to cause connecting rod 9
The damage that fractures, reduce the trouble of replacement.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator, including engine base（1）, it is characterised in that：The engine base（1）Top setting
There is the dehydration body of double-layer structure（2）, the dehydration body（2）Including outer reservoir bed（201）With interior dehydration layer（202）, described
Interior dehydration layer（202）It is arranged in outer reservoir bed（201）Inside, and interior dehydration layer（202）With outer reservoir bed（201）Between be arranged
There is storage area（3）, interior dehydration layer（202）Bottom end be vertically arranged with centrifugation rotating bar（4）, the interior dehydration layer（202）It is upper equal
It is even to be provided with several apopores（5）, interior dehydration layer（202）Outer surface be provided with gauze layer（6）, interior dehydration layer（202）It is interior
Portion is provided with raw material agitating shaft（7）, the raw material agitating shaft（7）On be provided with guide bar（8）, the guide bar（8）If by
Involvement extension bar（9）With raw material agitating shaft（7）Connection.
2. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The centrifugation rotating bar
（4）Top be provided with triangular support bracket（10）, the triangular support bracket（10）Top and interior dehydration layer（202）Lower surface connects
It connects, bottom end and centrifugation rotating bar（4）Top connects.
3. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The triangular support bracket
（10）The fixed link being obliquely installed including three（11）, and three fixed links（11）In centrifugation rotating bar（4）Top it is equal
Even setting, two neighboring fixed link（11）Between angle it is equal.
4. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interior dehydration layer
（202）Top setting there are two air inlet（12）, two air inlets（12）Top be both provided with air blower（13）, and
The air blower（13）Air outlet be aligned air inlet（12）.
5. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod（9）
On be provided with several unloading port（14）.
6. a kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide bar（8）
In the shape of a spiral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820216718.8U CN207986695U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820216718.8U CN207986695U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207986695U true CN207986695U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63823074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820216718.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207986695U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of Activated Carbon Production centrifugal dehydrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207986695U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113479878A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-08 | 玉山县三清活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon product and phosphoric acid method activated carbon production method and equipment thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820216718.8U patent/CN207986695U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113479878A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-10-08 | 玉山县三清活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon product and phosphoric acid method activated carbon production method and equipment thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 |