CN207976231U - A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove - Google Patents

A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207976231U
CN207976231U CN201721248163.7U CN201721248163U CN207976231U CN 207976231 U CN207976231 U CN 207976231U CN 201721248163 U CN201721248163 U CN 201721248163U CN 207976231 U CN207976231 U CN 207976231U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
low temperature
thermocouple
cavity
temperature glue
sealing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721248163.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高增梁
王琦玮
骆文龙
沈仕巡
李曰兵
余丰
邹子涵
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201721248163.7U priority Critical patent/CN207976231U/en
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Abstract

A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove, the right-end openings of axial cavity are interior to be equipped with sealing-plug, and the compacting cap for being pressed on sealing-plug in cavity is arranged with outside expansion arc;Filled with the low temperature glue stick being made of low temperature glue between thermocouple wire and the inner wall of axial cavity, and the inner wall of thermocouple wire and axial cavity is closely coupled by low temperature glue stick;The low temperature glue of filling is solidified into low temperature glue stick, and the left end of low temperature glue stick runs through the left end of axial cavity, and the right end of low temperature glue stick contradicts on sealing-plug;The left end of thermocouple wire forms thermometric end through the left end of low temperature glue stick, and the right end of thermocouple wire through sealing-plug and compacting cap and extends outwardly, and the right end of housing through sealing-plug, compacting cap and extends outwardly;It is compacted cap to be equipped with for the perforative opening of thermocouple wire, is coaxially provided with spring in opening, and the left end of spring is fastened in opening, thermocouple wire coaxially runs through spring;Inner wall positioned at the axial cavity of expansion arc is equipped with several annular grooves.

Description

A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove.
Background technology
With the successful development and application of the development of domestic space technology, especially Long March series thrust-augmented rocket, push The development of profound hypothermia (- 270 DEG C~0 DEG C) survey engineering.
To that using liquid hydrogen as the space power system of fuel and the thermometric of fueling system, should use with respective capabilities Profound hypothermia thermocouple product, it is desirable that have the features such as high measurement accuracy, high resistance to operating pressure, fast response time.
Domestic profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple product used at present, disclosure satisfy that the technological parameter of aerospace industry substantially It is required that but actual use process, there is also some defects for thermocouple product.
When especially measuring liquid hydrogen temperature, the material of low temperature glue DW-3 and even bar in thermocouple are due in profound hypothermia environment Retractable property it is different, the shrinkage of the two is different, it is easy in the bonding of even bar inner wall and low temperature glue, low temperature glue and thermo wires glue Place generates micro gap.And hydrogen atom is the substance of nature minimum, and it is easily permeable by these microcracks, to thermometric thermo wires Harmful effect is generated, causes the thermoelectric voltage that it is generated smaller, system response time is slow, and the response time is long, reduces control Precision;Meanwhile there is also very big security risks for the leakage of liquid hydrogen, are adversely affected to aerospace control engineering, phase Pass problem, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Invention content
To overcome defect present in background technology, the utility model to provide a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermoelectricity with annular groove It is even.
The technical solution that the utility model solves the above problems is:
A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove, the thermocouple includes galvanic couple bar, is equipped in the galvanic couple bar The axial cavity of both ends perforation, and axial cavity wall surface is smooth;The galvanic couple bar be divided into an axial direction thermometric section, sphere section and Expansion arc, and the diameter of the expansion arc is more than the diameter of the thermometric section, defines along one where galvanic couple bar axial direction thermometric section End is left end, and one end where expansion arc is right end;
It is equipped with sealing-plug in the right-end openings of the axial direction cavity, and is arranged with for by the sealing outside the expansion arc Plug is pressed on the compacting cap in the cavity;
It is coaxially equipped with thermocouple wire in the axial direction cavity, and is filled out between the thermocouple wire and the inner wall of the axial cavity Filled with the low temperature glue stick being made of low temperature glue, and the inner wall of the thermocouple wire and the axial cavity passes through the close phase of low temperature glue stick Even;The low temperature glue of filling is solidified into low temperature glue stick, and the left end of the low temperature glue stick runs through the left end of the axial cavity, described low The right end of warm glue stick contradicts on sealing-plug;
The left end of thermocouple wire forms thermometric end through the left end of low temperature glue stick, and the right end of thermocouple wire runs through sealing-plug and compacting Cap simultaneously extends outwardly, and the thermocouple wire in expansion arc is equipped with housing, and the right end of the housing is through close Blocking, compacting cap simultaneously extend outwardly;
The compacting cap, which is equipped with, supplies the perforative opening of the thermocouple wire, is coaxially provided with spring in the opening, and described The left end of spring is fastened in the opening, and the thermocouple wire coaxially runs through the spring;
Inner wall positioned at the axial cavity of expansion arc is equipped with several annular grooves.
Further, the expansion arc is externally provided with external screw thread, and the inner wall of the compacting cap is equipped with internal thread, the compacting cap It is spirally connected by internal thread and externally threaded cooperation with the expansion arc.
Further, the clamp nut for external world's connection, the clamp nut and the ball are fixed with outside the sphere section Body section is fixedly connected.
Further, for the sphere section equipped with a circle snap ring, the clamp nut is interior to be equipped with card slot, the sphere section and compression Nut is connected and fixed by the snap ring and the card slot.
Further, the sealing-plug includes the axial direction part extended in axial cavity and outside axial cavity and is sticked Radial section in the right-end openings of axial cavity, the axial direction part are fixed at the center of the radial section;The outer diameter of axial direction part It is equal with the diameter of axial cavity, to seal the right-end openings of the axial cavity;The peripheral surface of the radial section is contradicted in institute On the inner wall for stating compacting cap, to be compressed by the compacting cap.
Further, the annular groove is rectangular channel or dovetail groove.
Further, the inner wall for being located at the axial cavity of expansion arc is equipped with 4 annular grooves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in:
Annular groove increases the contact area of low temperature glue and axial cavity, and the annular groove of the utility model setting had both improved sealing Performance, and bearing capacity is not influenced, the safety of product is improved, production process is simple, is conducive to it and promotes the use of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to attached drawing, a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove, the thermocouple includes galvanic couple bar 1, the electricity Axial cavity equipped with both ends perforation in even bar 1, and axial cavity wall surface is smooth;The galvanic couple bar 1 is divided into survey in an axial direction Temperature section a, sphere section 4 and expansion arc c, and the diameter of the expansion arc c is more than the diameter of the thermometric section a, defines along galvanic couple bar One end where axial thermometric section a is left end, and one end where expansion arc c is right end;
It is equipped with sealing-plug 6 in the right-end openings of the axial direction cavity, and is arranged with for will be described close outside the expansion arc c Blocking 6 is pressed on the compacting cap 7 in the cavity;
Thermocouple wire 2 is coaxially equipped in the axial direction cavity, and between the thermocouple wire 2 and the inner wall of the axial cavity Filled with the low temperature glue stick being made of low temperature glue, and the inner wall of the thermocouple wire 2 and the axial cavity is tight by low temperature glue stick It is close to be connected;The left end of the low temperature glue stick 3 is through the left end of the axial cavity, and the right end conflict of the low temperature glue stick 3 is close On blocking 6;
The left end of thermocouple wire 2 forms thermometric end through the left end of low temperature glue stick 3, and the right end of thermocouple wire 2 runs through 6 He of sealing-plug Compacting cap 7 simultaneously extends outwardly, and the thermocouple wire 2 in expansion arc c is equipped with housing 5, and the right side of the housing 5 End is through sealing-plug 6 and compacting cap 7 and extends outwardly;
The compacting cap 7, which is equipped with, supplies the 2 perforative opening of thermocouple wire, and spring 8, and institute are coaxially provided in the opening The left end for stating spring 8 is fastened in the opening, and the thermocouple wire 2 coaxially runs through the spring 8;
Inner wall positioned at the axial cavity of expansion arc c is equipped with several annular grooves 14.Such as 4 annular grooves can be set 14。
The expansion arc c is externally provided with external screw thread, and the inner wall of the compacting cap 7 is equipped with internal thread, the compacting cap 7 and institute Expansion arc c is stated to be spirally connected by internal thread and externally threaded cooperation.
The clamp nut 4 for external world's connection is fixed with outside the sphere section b, the compression spiral shell 4 and sphere section b is solid Fixed connection.
The sphere section b is equipped with a circle snap ring, and card slot, the sphere section b and clamp nut are equipped in the clamp nut 4 4 are connected and fixed by the snap ring and the card slot.
The sealing-plug 6 includes the axial direction part that extends in axial cavity and outside axial cavity and is sticked axially logical Radial section in the right-end openings of chamber, the axial direction part are fixed at the center of the radial section;The outer diameter and axial direction of axial direction part The diameter of cavity is equal, to seal the right-end openings of the axial cavity;The peripheral surface of the radial section is contradicted in the compacting On the inner wall of cap 7, to be compressed by the compacting cap 7.
The annular groove 14 is rectangular channel or dovetail groove.
It needs to be polished its inner wall before the installation of galvanic couple bar 1 and pickling is to keep smooth.Two are equipped in galvanic couple bar 1 Thermocouple wire 2, before penetrating galvanic couple bar 1, the method for two spot welding of thermocouple wire 2 of thermometric end welds together two thermocouple wires 2; Galvanic couple bar 1 is placed vertically, and thermocouple wire 2 is put into galvanic couple bar 1, and thermocouple wire 2 should be fixed on 1 central axis of galvanic couple bar, will be electric After the right-end openings of even bar 1 are sealed with plug, then low temperature glue is injected into galvanic couple bar 1.After filling, whole device is put into Heating furnace carried out room temperature cooling, this process need to repeat 3-4 times later in 60 DEG C or so ambient cures 8 hours.Low temperature glue is completely solid Low temperature glue stick 3 is formed after change, thermocouple wire 2, low temperature glue stick 3 and galvanic couple bar 1 are bonded into an entirety.Then, by clamp nut 4 Fixation is set at sphere section b, to be connect with external device;Plug is dismantled, sealing-plug 6 is filled in, puts on compacting cap 8, and will Thermocouple wire 2 sequentially passes through sealing-plug 6, compacting cap 7 and spring 8.Tighten compacting cap 8, you can complete the assembling of thermocouple main part.
After the completion of assembling product, it is necessary to detect temperature measurement accuracy, whole leakproofness, the spies such as response time in liquid hydrogen environment Property.
The action principle of the utility model is:
Low temperature glue stick is formed by low temperature glue, and annular groove increases the contact area of low temperature glue and axial cavity, improves sealing Performance, and bearing capacity is not influenced, the safety of product is improved, production process is simple, is conducive to it and promotes the use of. It in the environment of cryogenic high pressure, avoids hydrogen atom and continues to permeate, harmful effect is generated to thermocouple wire, the thermoelectric for causing it to generate Pressure is smaller, reduces measurement accuracy, extends the service life of thermocouple wire.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating for the way of realization conceived to utility model, this practicality is new The protection domain of type is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, the scope of protection of the utility model is also wrapped Include those skilled in the art according to the utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove, it is characterised in that:The thermocouple includes galvanic couple bar, the galvanic couple Axial cavity equipped with both ends perforation in bar, and axial cavity wall surface is smooth;The galvanic couple bar be divided into an axial direction thermometric section, Sphere section and expansion arc, and the diameter of the expansion arc is more than the diameter of the thermometric section, defines along galvanic couple bar axial direction thermometric section The one end at place is left end, and one end where expansion arc is right end;
It is equipped with sealing-plug in the right-end openings of the axial direction cavity, and is arranged with for by the sealing-plug pressure outside the expansion arc The tightly compacting cap in the cavity;
It is coaxially equipped with thermocouple wire in the axial direction cavity, and is filled between the thermocouple wire and the inner wall of the axial cavity The low temperature glue stick being made of low temperature glue, and the inner wall of the thermocouple wire and the axial cavity is closely coupled by low temperature glue stick; The low temperature glue of filling is solidified into low temperature glue stick, and the left end of the low temperature glue stick is through the left end of the axial cavity, the low temperature The right end of glue stick contradicts on sealing-plug;
The left end of thermocouple wire forms thermometric end through the left end of low temperature glue stick, and the right end of thermocouple wire through sealing-plug and is compacted cap simultaneously Extend outwardly, and the thermocouple wire in the expansion arc is equipped with housing, and the right end of the housing through sealing-plug, Compacting cap simultaneously extends outwardly;
The compacting cap, which is equipped with, supplies the perforative opening of the thermocouple wire, and spring, and the spring are coaxially provided in the opening Left end be fastened in the opening, the thermocouple wire coaxially run through the spring;
Inner wall positioned at the axial cavity of expansion arc is equipped with several annular grooves.
2. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the expansion arc Equipped with external screw thread, the inner wall of the compacting cap is equipped with internal thread, and the compacting cap and the expansion arc are by internal thread and outside The cooperation of screw thread is spirally connected.
3. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Outside the sphere section It is fixed with the clamp nut for external world's connection, the clamp nut is fixedly connected with the sphere section.
4. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sphere section is set There is a circle snap ring, card slot is equipped in the clamp nut, the sphere section passes through the snap ring and the card slot with clamp nut It connects and fixes.
5. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The sealing-plug packet Include the axial direction part extended in axial cavity and outside axial cavity and the radial direction that is sticked in the right-end openings of axial cavity Section, the axial direction part are fixed at the center of the radial section;The outer diameter of axial direction part is equal with the axial diameter of cavity, with sealing The right-end openings of the axial direction cavity;The peripheral surface of the radial section contradicts on the inner wall of the compacting cap, with by the pressure Real cap compresses.
6. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The annular groove is square Shape slot or dovetail groove.
7. a kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Positioned at expansion arc The inner wall of the axial direction cavity is equipped with 4 annular grooves.
CN201721248163.7U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove Expired - Fee Related CN207976231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721248163.7U CN207976231U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721248163.7U CN207976231U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of profound hypothermia gold iron thermocouple with annular groove

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CN207976231U true CN207976231U (en) 2018-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202019106737U1 (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-03-04 Thermo Sensor Gmbh Sealed temperature sensor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202019106737U1 (en) * 2019-12-03 2021-03-04 Thermo Sensor Gmbh Sealed temperature sensor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181016

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