CN207974076U - A kind of construction dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

A kind of construction dust-extraction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207974076U
CN207974076U CN201721820770.6U CN201721820770U CN207974076U CN 207974076 U CN207974076 U CN 207974076U CN 201721820770 U CN201721820770 U CN 201721820770U CN 207974076 U CN207974076 U CN 207974076U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laid
water pipe
dust
outer panel
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721820770.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张媛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721820770.6U priority Critical patent/CN207974076U/en
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Publication of CN207974076U publication Critical patent/CN207974076U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model, including water pipe and the shell being laid on water pipe, it further include the walking mechanism in shell, spraying mechanism and control unit, it is communicated with hose on the water pipe, the shell includes being located at the interior plate of water pipe both sides and outer panel and being located at the top plate and bottom plate of side plate upper and lower ends, middle and upper part is laid with dust sensor on the outside of interior plate, the walking mechanism includes the driving shaft being connect with housing into rotation, the driven shaft being laid in elongated slot and the movable motor being fixed on the outside of outer panel, driving wheel is fixedly connected on driving shaft, it is rotatably connected to driven wheel in the middle part of driven shaft, spraying mechanism includes being laid in the nozzle on the outside of interior plate and outer panel and the three-way connection between interior plate and outer panel;The utility model provides one kind and can be moved along water pipe, according to the construction dust-extraction unit of dust how many automatic water jetting.

Description

A kind of construction dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of construction dust-extraction unit.
Background technology
The dust pollution of engineering construction refers in building construction construction, road and pipeline construction, house breaking, object Expect generation dust object grain in the productions activities such as transport, material stackings, road cleaning, muddy ground be exposed, is polluted caused by air. Dust pollution measures big place for the masses' inhabitation of the peripheries such as residential block, and serious influence is brought to resident living.In order to anti- Only dust pollution, protection and improvement atmosphere quality, need to adopt an effective measure, and reduce to the maximum extent, control construction production Adverse effect of the raw airborne dust to environment.The dust-tight manner of present construction site, no matter dust number, it is unified to use watering drop Dirt, watering point is fixed, of high cost although playing relatively good effect, and waste water resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing deficiencies, and providing one kind can move along water pipe, more according to dust The construction dust-extraction unit of few automatic water jetting.
To achieve the above object, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of construction dust-extraction unit, including water pipe and the shell being laid on water pipe, further include the row in shell Walk mechanism, spraying mechanism and control unit;
It is communicated with hose on the water pipe;
The shell includes being located at the interior plate of water pipe both sides and outer panel and being located at side plate upper and lower ends Top plate and bottom plate, the interior plate and outer panel both ends lower part are laid with elongated slot, and support brace is laid with above the elongated slot, interior Middle and upper part is laid with dust sensor on the outside of side plate;
The driven shaft and be fixed on outer that the walking mechanism includes the driving shaft being connect with housing into rotation, is laid in elongated slot Movable motor on the outside of side plate, described driving shaft one end are across outer panel and electric with walking with interior plate rotation connection, the other end Machine is sequentially connected, and is fixedly connected with driving wheel on driving shaft, spring is laid between the driven shaft both ends and support brace, from Driven wheel is rotatably connected in the middle part of moving axis, the driving wheel and driven wheel are in dumb-bell shape;
The spraying mechanism includes being laid in the nozzle on the outside of interior plate and outer panel and between interior plate and outer panel Three-way connection, two output end of described three-way connection or so are each passed through interior plate and outer panel and are connected to nozzle, three-way connection Lower input is fixed on bottom plate and is connected to hose, and solenoid valve is laid between three-way connection and hose;
Described control unit includes single chip microcontroller, electric machine controller, and the single chip microcontroller is passed with dust respectively Sensor, solenoid valve and electric machine controller electrical connection, electric machine controller are electrically connected with movable motor.
Further, the dust sensor is connected to the input port of single chip microcontroller, electric machine controller and solenoid valve It is connected to the delivery outlet of single chip microcontroller.
Further, the walking mechanism is two groups symmetrically laid.
Further, the hose is in the shape of a spiral.
Further, the dumb-bell shape center recess of the driving wheel and driven wheel mutually suits with water pipe outer diameter.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. present apparatus hull outside is laid with dust sensor and nozzle, pass through dust near dust sensor monitoring device Quantity, judge whether to need by control unit to spray depositing dust, when neighbouring dust excess, open solenoid valve and sprayed, The effective using water wisely of energy, while playing the role of dedusting, the dedusting cost of reduction.
2. the present apparatus is equipped with walking mechanism, driving wheel and driven wheel clamp water pipe up and down, are moved forward and backward along water pipe, by controlling Unit controls movable motor, so that the present apparatus is maked an inspection tour in a certain range, reduces sprinkler head, using water wisely.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional view at A-A in a kind of Fig. 1 of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at B-B in a kind of Fig. 1 of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is a kind of electrical connection control figure of construction dust-extraction unit of the utility model.
Attached figure label is:1 is water pipe, and 2 be hose, and 3 be interior plate, and 4 be outer panel, and 5 be top plate, and 6 be bottom plate, and 7 are Support brace, 8 be dust sensor, and 9 be driving shaft, and 10 be driven shaft, and 11 be movable motor, and 12 be driving wheel, and 13 be driven wheel, 14 be spring, and 15 be nozzle, and 16 be three-way connection, and 17 be solenoid valve, and 18 be single chip microcontroller, and 19 be electric machine controller, 20 Unit in order to control.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5, a kind of construction dust-extraction unit, including water pipe 1 and the shell that is laid on water pipe 1, Further include walking mechanism, spraying mechanism and the control unit 20 in shell;
Hose 2 is communicated on the water pipe 1;
The shell includes being located at the interior plate 3 of 1 both sides of water pipe and outer panel 4 and being located at side plate upper and lower ends Top plate 5 and bottom plate 6, the interior plate 3 and 4 both ends lower part of outer panel be laid with elongated slot, drawing be laid with above the elongated slot Tight plate 7,3 outside middle and upper part of interior plate is laid with dust sensor 8;
The walking mechanism includes the driving shaft 9 being connect with housing into rotation, the driven shaft 10 being laid in elongated slot and fixes Movable motor 11 in 4 outside of outer side plate, 9 one end of the driving shaft pass through outer panel 4 with the rotation connection of interior plate 3, the other end And be sequentially connected with movable motor 11, driving wheel 12,10 both ends of the driven shaft and support brace 7 are fixedly connected on driving shaft 9 Between be laid with spring 14,10 middle part of driven shaft is rotatably connected to driven wheel 13, and the driving wheel 12 and driven wheel 13 are in Dumb-bell shape;
The spraying mechanism includes the nozzle 15 and interior plate 3 and outer panel 4 for being laid in interior plate 3 and the outside of outer panel 4 Between three-way connection 16,16 or so two output end of the three-way connection be each passed through interior plate 3 and outer panel 4 and with nozzle 15 Connection, 16 lower input of three-way connection are fixed on bottom plate 6 and are connected to hose 2, laid between three-way connection 16 and hose 2 There is solenoid valve 17;
Described control unit 20 includes single chip microcontroller 18, electric machine controller 19, and the single chip microcontroller 18 is distinguished It is electrically connected with dust sensor 8, solenoid valve 17 and electric machine controller 19, electric machine controller 19 is electrically connected with movable motor 11.
The dust sensor 8 is connected to the input port of single chip microcontroller 18, and electric machine controller 19 and solenoid valve 17 connect It is connected to the delivery outlet of single chip microcontroller 18.
The walking mechanism is two groups symmetrically laid.
The hose 2 is in the shape of a spiral.
The dumb-bell shape center recess of the driving wheel 12 and driven wheel 13 mutually suits with 1 outer diameter of water pipe.
Water pipe 1 is erected at eminence on the outside of construction working range using preceding, shell is installed on water pipe 1, dust For sensor 8 towards construction area, water pipe 1 is interior to connect high-pressure water.
In use, spring 14 tenses driven shaft 10, driving wheel 12 and driven wheel 13 is made to compress 1 outer surface of water pipe, walking electricity Machine 11 drives driving shaft 9 and driving wheel 12 to rotate together, make shell together with thereon dust sensor 8 and spraying mechanism certain It back and forth walks in range, in walking process, dust sensor 8 monitors the quantity of neighbouring dust, is by the judgement of control unit 20 No to need to spray depositing dust, when neighbouring dust excess, single chip microcontroller 18 controls solenoid valve 17 and opens, the high pressure in water pipe 1 Water flows through three-way connection 16 and is sprayed outward from the nozzle 15 of shell both sides, when neighbouring dust meets environmental requirement, monolithic micro-control Device 18 processed controls solenoid valve 17 and is closed, and nozzle 15 no longer sprays, achievees the purpose that water-saving.
The embodiment of the above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model not limit the utility model Practical range, therefore the equivalent change or modification that all structure, feature and principles according to described in the utility model patent range are done, It should be included in present utility model application the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of construction dust-extraction unit, including water pipe(1)Be laid in water pipe(1)On shell, which is characterized in that also Including walking mechanism, spraying mechanism and the control unit in shell(20);
The water pipe(1)On be communicated with hose(2);
The shell includes being located at water pipe(1)The interior plate of both sides(3)And outer panel(4)Be located at side plate or more two The top plate at end(5)And bottom plate(6), the interior plate(3)And outer panel(4)Both ends lower part is laid with elongated slot, on the elongated slot Side is laid with support brace(7), interior plate(3)Outside middle and upper part is laid with dust sensor(8);
The walking mechanism includes the driving shaft being connect with housing into rotation(9), the driven shaft that is laid in elongated slot(10)And fixation In outer side plate(4)The movable motor in outside(11), the driving shaft(9)One end and interior plate(3)Rotation connection, the other end pass through Outer panel(4)And and movable motor(11)It is sequentially connected, driving shaft(9)On be fixedly connected with driving wheel(12), the driven shaft (10)Both ends and support brace(7)Between be laid with spring(14), driven shaft(10)Middle part is rotatably connected to driven wheel(13), institute State driving wheel(12)And driven wheel(13)It is in dumb-bell shape;
The spraying mechanism includes being laid in interior plate(3)And outer panel(4)The nozzle in outside(15)And interior plate(3)With outside Plate(4)Between three-way connection(16), the three-way connection(16)Two output ends of left and right are each passed through interior plate(3)And outer panel (4)And and nozzle(15)Connection, three-way connection(16)Lower input is fixed on bottom plate(6)Upper and and hose(2)Connection, threeway Connector(16)With hose(2)Between be laid with solenoid valve(17);
Described control unit(20)Including single chip microcontroller(18), electric machine controller(19), the single chip microcontroller(18) Respectively with dust sensor(8), solenoid valve(17)And electric machine controller(19)Electrical connection, electric machine controller(19)With movable motor (11)Electrical connection.
2. a kind of construction dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust sensor(8) It is connected to single chip microcontroller(18)Input port, electric machine controller(19)And solenoid valve(17)It is connected to single chip microcontroller (18)Delivery outlet.
3. a kind of construction dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the walking mechanism is symmetrical Two groups laid.
4. a kind of construction dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hose(2)Helically Shape.
5. a kind of construction dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving wheel(12)With from Driving wheel(13)Dumb-bell shape center recess and water pipe(1)Outer diameter mutually suits.
CN201721820770.6U 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of construction dust-extraction unit Expired - Fee Related CN207974076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721820770.6U CN207974076U (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of construction dust-extraction unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721820770.6U CN207974076U (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of construction dust-extraction unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207974076U true CN207974076U (en) 2018-10-16

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ID=63771892

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721820770.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207974076U (en) 2017-12-23 2017-12-23 A kind of construction dust-extraction unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207974076U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566038A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Construction enclosure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110566038A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-12-13 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Construction enclosure

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181016

Termination date: 20211223

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee