CN207963866U - Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement - Google Patents

Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207963866U
CN207963866U CN201820029318.6U CN201820029318U CN207963866U CN 207963866 U CN207963866 U CN 207963866U CN 201820029318 U CN201820029318 U CN 201820029318U CN 207963866 U CN207963866 U CN 207963866U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve portion
lower sleeve
subglacial
wall
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820029318.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯玉强
张代青
陈偲
祖文翔
李彭飞
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820029318.6U priority Critical patent/CN207963866U/en
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Publication of CN207963866U publication Critical patent/CN207963866U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to the scalable subsidiary devices for subglacial flow measurement, belong to hydrotechnics field.The utility model agent structure is two sleeves, and upper sleeve is the entire combination sleeve of different diameters with one heart, and lower sleeve portion and upper sleeve are hooked on realization connection in the cinclides of lower sleeve portion by being fixed on the reinforcing bar of upper sleeve.The lid of lower sleeve portion is connected to by the fixed pulley on the bucket wall of lower part on the small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister in top by being fixed on the steel wire rope on lid, lower is set to be connected closely with lower sleeve portion using the pulling force of steel wire rope, to achieve the purpose that water proof.The utility model is cheap, easy to operate simple, long lifespan, time saving and energy saving, can reuse.This instrument solves the problems, such as that each measurement data of subglacial stream all needs ice-breaking.It measures subglacial hydrology data band to greatly facilitate for survey crew, is suitble to popularization.

Description

Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement
Technical field
The utility model is related to the scalable subsidiary devices for subglacial flow measurement, belong to hydrotechnics field.
Background technology
Currently, China's water conservancy equipment industry development is rapid, the equipment for controlling water conservancy is also varied, but still face Face very various challenges, demand finds the solution for meeting client.Many rivers of the northern areas such as northeast, Inner Mongol exist Winter can all freeze, but frozen river still needs the measurement operation for carrying out the various hydrographic features of subglacial, at present China's hydrology The method that survey crew uses all is then to carry out subglacial measurement and every by manually or mechanically digging ice face, digging out ice cave It is secondary to measure operation and dig ice face again so that measure it is time-consuming and laborious also uneconomical rationally, it is extremely inconvenient to measure operation. In conclusion by national natural science fund subsidy project(51469009)Research is subsidized, the utility model devises one kind and answers Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement.
Invention content
Above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, the utility model provides the scalable subsidiary for subglacial flow measurement Device.
Technical solutions of the utility model are:For the scalable subsidiary device of subglacial flow measurement, including top combined sleeve Lid 1, small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2, top combined sleeve 3, steel reinforcement hook 4, fixed pulley 5, steel wire rope 6, lower part set Cylinder 7, lower sleeve portion lid 9;The top combined sleeve 3 is concentric but different diameter combined sleeve, wherein upper cylindrical portions Diameter is more than lower cylindrical portions diameter, and lower cylindrical portions and lower sleeve portion 7 are connected by steel reinforcement hook 4;Lower cylindrical portions are under The different positions that the retractility of portion's sleeve 7 is embedded in by being fixed on the steel reinforcement hook 4 of top combined sleeve 3 on 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion The hole 13 set is realized;The lower end of lower sleeve portion 7 is equipped with lower sleeve portion lid 9, and one end and the lower part of lower sleeve portion lid 9 cover The lower end connection of cylinder 7, one end of steel wire rope 6 are fixed on lower sleeve portion lid 9, and the other end, which passes through, to be fixed in lower sleeve portion 7 Fixed pulley 5 on wall is connect with the small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2 being fixed on 3 inner wall of top combined sleeve, upper group Trap cylinder 3 is equipped with upper group trap cover 1.
The top combined sleeve 3,7 outer wall of lower sleeve portion are equipped with water proof insulating layer 8, and on 7 outer wall of lower sleeve portion Water proof insulating layer 8 have folding retractable.
Zigzag is in the lower end of the water proof insulating layer 8 or is equipped with telescopic mounting 12.
Protrusion 11 there are one being set on 7 outer wall of the lower sleeve portion, and in the upper group of the corresponding position contacted with protrusion 11 The inner wall of trap cylinder 3 is equipped with groove 10;In use, protrusion 11 slided up and down in groove 10 for prevent lower sleeve portion 7 with Portion's combined sleeve 3 detaches.
The scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement use process is as follows:
When step A, needing to measure subglacial hydrographic features after river icing, ice face is dug out one for the first time and top is combined Under sleeve 3, an ice cave of lower cylindrical portions diameter adaptation;
Step B, the lower cylindrical portions of lower sleeve portion 7 and top combined sleeve 3 are put in ice cave;Utilize upper group trap Cylindrical portions diameter is more than the principle of ice cave diameter on cylinder 3, and auxiliary work current surveying machine is allowed to fix;
If step C, ice layer thickness changes different on insertion 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion of steel reinforcement hook 4 by changing The mode in hole is adjusted correspondingly;
Step D, when needing to measure, upper group trap cover 1 is opened, by rotating, small-sized positive and negative self-locking is hand to be carried It rises machine 2 to open lower sleeve portion lid 9, then by the instrument measured for hydrographic features by being put into inside this auxiliary work current surveying machine In subglacial flow, the measurement of subglacial hydrographic features is carried out;
Step E, current measuring instrument is taken out after completing to measure work, by rotating small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand after taking-up instrument It shakes elevator 2 to close lower sleeve portion lid 9, the water inside instrument is extracted out using Miniature water-pumping pump, then combines top Sleeve lid 1 covers, and completes entire measurement work;Step C, D, E are repeated when next time measures.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:This auxiliary measuring instrument is cheap, easy to operate simple, long lifespan, province Shi Shengli can be reused.This instrument solves the problems, such as that each measurement data of subglacial stream all needs ice-breaking.For survey crew It measures subglacial hydrology data band to greatly facilitate, is suitble to popularization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is amplification detail view of the upper sleeve inner wall not through groove;
Fig. 3 is the protrusion amplification detail view of lower sleeve portion outer wall top edge;
Fig. 4 is the amplification detail view of lower sleeve portion inner wall hole.
Each label in Fig. 1-4:1- upper group traps cover, the small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoisters of 2-, the combination of the tops 3- Sleeve, 4- steel reinforcement hooks, 5- fixed pulleys, 6- steel wire ropes, 7- lower sleeve portions, 8- water proof insulating layers, 9- lower sleeve portion lids, 10- Groove, 11- protrusions, 12- telescopic mountings, 13- holes.
Specific implementation mode
Utility model will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs 1-4, the scalable subsidiary device of subglacial flow measurement, including upper group trap cover are used for Son 1, small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2, top combined sleeve 3, steel reinforcement hook 4, fixed pulley 5, steel wire rope 6, lower sleeve portion 7, lower sleeve portion lid 9;The top combined sleeve 3 is concentric but different diameter combined sleeve, wherein upper cylindrical portions are straight Diameter is more than lower cylindrical portions diameter, and lower cylindrical portions and lower sleeve portion 7 are connected by steel reinforcement hook 4;Lower cylindrical portions and lower part The different location that the retractility of sleeve 7 is embedded in by being fixed on the steel reinforcement hook 4 of top combined sleeve 3 on 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion Hole 13 realize;The lower end of lower sleeve portion 7 is equipped with lower sleeve portion lid 9, one end of lower sleeve portion lid 9 and lower sleeve portion 7 lower end connection, one end of steel wire rope 6 are fixed on lower sleeve portion lid 9, and the other end, which passes through, is fixed on 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion On fixed pulley 5 connect with the small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2 being fixed on 3 inner wall of top combined sleeve, top combination Sleeve 3 is equipped with upper group trap cover 1.
Further, the top combined sleeve 3,7 outer wall of lower sleeve portion are equipped with water proof insulating layer 8, and are covered positioned at lower part Water proof insulating layer 8 on 7 outer walls of cylinder has folding retractable.
Further, the lower end of the water proof insulating layer 8 for zigzag or is equipped with telescopic mounting 12(It can be used for example Spring).
Further, protrusion 11 there are one being set on 7 outer wall of the lower sleeve portion, and in the corresponding position contacted with protrusion 11 Top combined sleeve 3 inner wall be equipped with groove 10;In use, protrusion 11 slides up and down in groove 10 for preventing lower part from covering Cylinder 7 is detached with top combined sleeve 3.
The scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement use process is as follows:
When step A, needing to measure subglacial hydrographic features after river icing, ice face is dug out one for the first time and top is combined Under sleeve 3, an ice cave of lower cylindrical portions diameter adaptation;
Step B, the lower cylindrical portions of lower sleeve portion 7 and top combined sleeve 3 are put in ice cave;Utilize upper group trap Cylindrical portions diameter is more than the principle of ice cave diameter on cylinder 3, and auxiliary work current surveying machine is allowed to fix;
If step C, ice layer thickness changes different on insertion 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion of steel reinforcement hook 4 by changing The mode in hole is adjusted correspondingly;
Step D, when needing to measure, upper group trap cover 1 is opened, by rotating, small-sized positive and negative self-locking is hand to be carried It rises machine 2 to open lower sleeve portion lid 9, then by the instrument measured for hydrographic features by being put into inside this auxiliary work current surveying machine In subglacial flow, the measurement of subglacial hydrographic features is carried out;
Step E, current measuring instrument is taken out after completing to measure work, by rotating small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand after taking-up instrument It shakes elevator 2 to close lower sleeve portion lid 9, the water inside instrument is extracted out using Miniature water-pumping pump, then combines top Sleeve lid 1 covers, and completes entire measurement work;Step C, D, E are repeated when next time measures.
The lower sleeve portion 7 by the steel wire rope 6 that is fixed on lower sleeve portion lid 9, be fixed on 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion Fixed pulley 5 and the synergistic effect that is fixed between the small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2 on 3 inner wall of top combined sleeve Completion moves up and down;The lid 1 of top combined sleeve 3 has the function of completely cutting off temperature and sundries, lower sleeve portion lid 9 after covering Has the function of water proof thermal insulation after covering tightly;Water proof insulating layer 8 wraps up entire instrument and water proof temperature insulating material and lower half portion have There is folding retractable.
This instrument can meet and measured under different ice layer thickness according to the variation of ice layer thickness, the length of manual adjustment instrument The demand of subglacial hydrographic features.
There is a fixed fixed pulley 5 on 7 inner wall of lower sleeve portion, when the lid 9 of lower sleeve portion 7 is opened completely, due to fixed The restriction effect of pulley 5 so that steel wire rope 6 can be attached on top combined sleeve 3 and the inner wall of lower sleeve portion 7, to not influence Current measuring instrument uses.
The lid 9 of lower sleeve portion 7 opening with close by small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister 2 rotate clockwise and Rotation control counterclockwise.
Moving up and down for lower sleeve portion 7 is controlled by steel wire rope 6;The fixation of lower sleeve portion 7 is controlled by steel reinforcement hook 4;It is anti- Only lower sleeve portion 7 is detached with top combined sleeve 3, set on 7 outer wall of lower sleeve portion there are one protrusion 11, and with projection contacts Corresponding position top combined sleeve inner wall be equipped with groove 10.See Fig. 2, Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model and unlimited In above-described embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model can also not departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of objective.

Claims (4)

1. the scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement, it is characterised in that:Including upper group trap cover(1), it is small-sized Positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister(2), top combined sleeve(3), steel reinforcement hook(4), fixed pulley(5), steel wire rope(6), lower part set Cylinder(7), lower sleeve portion lid(9);The top combined sleeve(3)For concentric but different diameter combined sleeve, justify wherein going up Cylinder section diameter is more than lower cylindrical portions diameter, lower cylindrical portions and lower sleeve portion(7)Pass through steel reinforcement hook(4)Connection;Lower circle Canister portion point and lower sleeve portion(7)Retractility by being fixed on top combined sleeve(3)Steel reinforcement hook(4)Embedded lower sleeve portion (7)The hole of different location on inner wall(13)To realize;Lower sleeve portion(7)Lower end be equipped with lower sleeve portion lid(9), lower part Sleeve lid(9)One end and lower sleeve portion(7)Lower end connection, steel wire rope(6)One end be fixed on lower sleeve portion lid(9) On, the other end, which passes through, is fixed on lower sleeve portion(7)Fixed pulley on inner wall(5)Be fixed on top combined sleeve(3)On inner wall Small-sized positive and negative self-locking hand-operated hoister(2)Connection, top combined sleeve(3)It is equipped with upper group trap cover(1).
2. the scalable subsidiary device according to claim 1 for subglacial flow measurement, it is characterised in that:The upper group Trap cylinder(3), lower sleeve portion(7)Outer wall is equipped with water proof insulating layer(8), and it is located at lower sleeve portion(7)Water proof thermal insulation on outer wall Layer(8)With folding retractable.
3. the scalable subsidiary device according to claim 2 for subglacial flow measurement, it is characterised in that:The water proof every Warm layer(8)Lower end be zigzag or be equipped with telescopic mounting(12).
4. the scalable subsidiary device according to claim 2 for subglacial flow measurement, it is characterised in that:The lower part set Cylinder(7)Protrusion there are one being set on outer wall(11), and with protrusion(11)The top combined sleeve of the corresponding position of contact(3)It is interior Wall is equipped with groove(10);In use, raised(11)In groove(10)In slide up and down for preventing lower sleeve portion(7)With upper group Trap cylinder(3)Separation.
CN201820029318.6U 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement Expired - Fee Related CN207963866U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820029318.6U CN207963866U (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820029318.6U CN207963866U (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Scalable subsidiary device for subglacial flow measurement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207963866U true CN207963866U (en) 2018-10-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195356A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-22 昆明理工大学 For the scalable subsidiary device and its application method of subglacial flow measurement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108195356A (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-06-22 昆明理工大学 For the scalable subsidiary device and its application method of subglacial flow measurement
CN108195356B (en) * 2018-01-09 2023-07-18 昆明理工大学 Telescopic auxiliary measurer for sub-ice flow measurement and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181012

Termination date: 20200109