CN207963427U - Drying unit - Google Patents
Drying unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207963427U CN207963427U CN201820251580.5U CN201820251580U CN207963427U CN 207963427 U CN207963427 U CN 207963427U CN 201820251580 U CN201820251580 U CN 201820251580U CN 207963427 U CN207963427 U CN 207963427U
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- drying
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of drying units, belong to grain dry technical field.Including drying shell, there are drying horn shape box, drying horn shape box both ends to be respectively communicated with inlet box and fumer through drying shell interlaced arrangement, drying horn shape cassette bottom side opens up straight slot.The utility model cereal extends grain-drying distance by overturning reflection repeatedly, extends grain-drying time, uniform drying, and use low temperature drying, and drying effect is more preferable, and the cereal after drying is easier to preserve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of drying units, belong to grain dry technical field.
Background technology
After grain harvest, it is necessary to which continuing drying could preserve for a long time.Therefore, the degree of drying of cereal and whether dry
It is even, the preservation effect of direct relation cereal.Currently, the pattern for being passed through hot wind in grain dry generally use dropping process carries out paddy
Object is dried, because temperature is very high, the drying of cereal outer surface has been met the requirements, but cereal inner core humidity is still very high, cannot
Meet grain dry requirement.After the completion of such dry gimmick, cereal is easy germination damage.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：Overcome deficiency in the prior art, a kind of drying unit, paddy are provided
Object extends grain-drying distance by overturning reflection repeatedly, extends grain-drying time, uniform drying, and use low
Temperature is dry, and drying effect is more preferable, and the cereal after drying is easier to preserve.
A kind of drying unit described in the utility model, including drying shell have drying through drying shell interlaced arrangement
Horn shape box, drying horn shape box both ends are respectively communicated with inlet box and fumer, and drying horn shape cassette bottom side opens up straight slot.
In cereal dropping process, after falling on drying horn shape box, under cereal does not stop emitting repeatedly between drying horn shape box
It falls, close to natural drying effect, it is in " S " type that cereal, which falls, extends cereal drop, extends the grain-drying time.
Drying is more fully evenly.
Because extending the distance and drying time of grain-drying, therefore, it is not necessary to drying can be realized using high-temperature hot-air,
It may be used low temperature hot-air seasoning, when drying can reduce cereal appearance and the temperature difference of inner core, and drying effect is more preferable, drying course
In, bark situation is less likely to occur cereal, and grain quality is more preferable after drying.
It is further preferred that the one or both ends in drying horn shape cassette bottom portion open up ventilation slot.Hot wind can be passed through in cereal,
Drying is more abundant, and evenly, drying effect is more preferable.
It is further preferred that drying horn shape box is up-narrow and down-wide drying horn shape box.
It is further preferred that drying horn shape box, which is pinnacle shape, dries horn shape box.
It is further preferred that drying horn shape box includes the horn shape side plate of two top surfaces connection, horn shape side plate bottom is equipped with perpendicular
Plate, riser one or both ends open up ventilation slot.
It is further preferred that two horn shape side plate angles are 30-160 degree.
It is further preferred that the sectional dimension of drying horn shape box is gradually reduced from first end to second end.
It is further preferred that being distributed in the first end of the drying horn shape box of different layers not in the same end.
It is further preferred that the first end of adjacent drying horn shape box is not in the same end.
It is further preferred that lowest level drying horn shape cassette bottom portion is equipped with grain-poking roller, auger is equipped with below grain-poking roller, it is corresponding to twist
Dragon is equipped with outlet.Cereal after drying is fallen by grain-poking roller, and outlet is transported to by auger, if meeting drying requirement,
Baffle is opened, and control panel is closed, and cereal is transported out from outlet；If not meeting drying requirement, flapper closure, control panel is beaten
It opens, cereal conveys feed hopper by auger, then is promoted by elevator, and so cycle repeatedly, continues to dry.
Operation principle and process：
After being fallen under cereal on drying horn shape box, cereal is reflected on next group of drying horn shape box, and drying horn shape box is not
Stop repeatedly reflecting, cereal declines in " S " type route, and grain is realized in reflection process and overturn repeatedly, moreover, the process of decline
In, the route that grain is walked is elongated, can make full use of drying sheaf space, extends the grain heat-drying time, and drying is evenly more filled
Point.
Possessed advantageous effect is the utility model compared with prior art：
(1) the utility model opens up the drying horn shape box of straight slot by bottom, realizes grain-drying decline and is in the process
" S " type route declines, and substantially prolongs descending stroke, extends drying distance, extend drying time, can dry and more fill
Point, grain quality is promoted；Because the distance and drying time of grain-drying are extended, therefore, it is not necessary to using high-temperature hot-air
It realizes drying, may be used low temperature hot-air seasoning, when drying can reduce cereal appearance and the temperature difference of inner core, and drying effect is more
Good, in drying course, bark situation is less likely to occur cereal, and grain quality is more preferable after drying；
(2) by opening up ventilation slot, in drying course, hot wind can be passed through in cereal, and evenly, drying effect is more for drying
It is good, it is also more energy efficient.
(3) the horn shape side plate connected by the way that two top surfaces are arranged, horn shape side plate bottom are equipped with riser, and cereal is under inclined-plane
It falls, while after being flushed on the horn shape side plate of side, continues to fall along inclined-plane after reflection, then do not stop to reflect, in reflection process, paddy
Object is overturn, and cereal does not stop to overturn, and close to natural drying effect, evenly, it is in " S " in the process that grain-drying, which declines, for drying
Type route declines, and substantially prolongs descending stroke, extends drying distance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model,
Fig. 3 is A-A schematic cross-sectional views in Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 be the utility model an embodiment in it is multigroup drying horn shape box dimensional structure diagram,
Fig. 5 be the utility model an embodiment in it is multigroup drying horn shape box overlooking structure diagram,
Fig. 6 be the utility model an embodiment in individually dry the dimensional structure diagram of horn shape box,
Fig. 7 be the utility model an embodiment in individually dry the structural schematic diagram of horn shape box.
In figure：1, drying horn shape box 2, grain-poking roller 3, drying shell 4, inlet box 5, baffle 6, inlet box connecting tube
7, fumer；
1.1, first flange 1.2, second flange 1.3, horn shape side plate 1.4, riser 1.5, ventilation slot 1.6, auger
1.7, motor 1.8, transmission chain decelerating motor；
4.1, hot wind pipe holder；
7.1, air exit.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the drying unit described in an embodiment of the utility model, including drying shell 3, through baking
3 interlaced arrangement of dry shell has drying horn shape box 1,1 both ends of drying horn shape box to be respectively communicated with inlet box 4 and fumer 7, dry horn shape
1 bottom side of box opens up straight slot.The one or both ends of 1 bottom of drying horn shape box open up ventilation slot 1.5.It can be upper to dry horn shape box 1
Narrow lower wide drying horn shape box 1.Dry horn shape box 1 or pinnacle shape drying horn shape box 1.Drying 1 section of horn shape box can be with
It is set as up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal or triangle.The sectional dimension of drying horn shape box 1 is gradually reduced from first end to second end.It is most lower
1 bottom of layer drying horn shape box is equipped with grain-poking roller 2, and 2 lower section of grain-poking roller is equipped with auger 1.6, and corresponding auger 1.6 is equipped with outlet.Outlet
It can be equipped with baffle 5, outlet side is connected to feed hopper 7, control panel is equipped between outlet and feed hopper.Drying horn shape box 1 can be with
It is connected to inlet box 4 by inlet box connecting tube 6.The both ends of drying horn shape box 1 pass through first flange 1.1 and second flange respectively
1.2 connection drying shells 3.Auger 1.6 connects motor 1.7 by transmission chain decelerating motor 1.8.4 side of inlet box can be equipped with
Hot wind pipe holder 4.1, is used to support hot blast pipe.7 side of fumer can be equipped with air exit 7.1.
Embodiment 2
As Figure 1-Figure 5, drying horn shape box 1 includes the horn shape side plate 1.3 of two top surfaces connection, 1.3 bottom of horn shape side plate
Portion is equipped with riser 1.4, and 1.4 one or both ends of riser open up ventilation slot 1.5.Two horn shape side plates, 1.3 angle is 30-160 degree.It is preferred that
Ground, two horn shape side plates, 1.3 angle can be set as 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, 75 degree, 90 degree, 120 degree, 135 degree, 150 degree, 160 degree.
Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the first end of drying horn shape box 1 of different layers is distributed in not in the same end.Remaining is the same as implementation
Example 2.
Embodiment 4
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the first end of adjacent drying horn shape box 1 is not in the same end.Remaining is the same as embodiment 3.
Operation principle and process：
After being fallen under cereal on drying horn shape box 1, cereal is reflected on next group of drying horn shape box 1, drying horn shape box 1
Do not stop repeatedly to reflect, cereal declines in " S " type route, and grain is realized in reflection process and overturn repeatedly, moreover, declining
Cheng Zhong, the route that grain is walked is elongated, can make full use of drying sheaf space, extends the grain heat-drying time, dries evenly more
Fully.
Because extending the distance and drying time of grain-drying, therefore, it is not necessary to drying can be realized using high-temperature hot-air,
It may be used low temperature hot-air seasoning, when drying can reduce cereal appearance and the temperature difference of inner core, and drying effect is more preferable, drying course
In, bark situation is less likely to occur cereal, and grain quality is more preferable after drying.
Cereal after drying is fallen by grain-poking roller, and outlet is transported to by auger, if meeting drying requirement, baffle
It opens, control panel is closed, and cereal is transported out from outlet；If not meeting drying requirement, flapper closure, control panel is opened,
Cereal conveys feed hopper by auger, then is promoted by elevator, and so cycle repeatedly, continues to dry.
To the description in the direction of structure and relative position relation in the utility model, such as all around above and below description,
Limitations of the present invention are not constituted, only for convenience of description.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drying unit, it is characterised in that：Including drying shell (3), there is drying angle through drying shell (3) interlaced arrangement
Shape box (1), drying horn shape box (1) both ends are respectively communicated with inlet box (4) and fumer (7), and drying horn shape box (1) bottom side opens up logical
Slot.
2. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It opens the one or both ends of drying horn shape box (1) bottom
If ventilation slot (1.5).
3. drying unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is up-narrow and down-wide drying angle to dry horn shape box (1)
Shape box (1).
4. drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is that pinnacle shape dries horn shape box to dry horn shape box (1)
(1)。
5. drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It includes that two top surfaces connect to dry horn shape box (1)
Horn shape side plate (1.3), horn shape side plate (1.3) bottom are equipped with riser (1.4), and riser (1.4) one or both ends open up ventilation slot
(1.5)。
6. drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Two horn shape side plate (1.3) angles are 30-160 degree.
7. drying unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The sectional dimension of horn shape box (1) is dried from first end
It is gradually reduced to second end.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them drying units, it is characterised in that：It is distributed in the drying horn shape box of different layers
(1) first end is not in the same end.
9. according to claim 1-7 any one of them drying units, it is characterised in that：The of adjacent drying horn shape box (1)
One end is not in the same end.
10. according to claim 1-7 any one of them drying units, it is characterised in that：Lowest level dries horn shape box (1) bottom
Equipped with grain-poking roller (2), auger (1.6) is equipped with below grain-poking roller (2), corresponding auger (1.6) is equipped with outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820251580.5U CN207963427U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820251580.5U CN207963427U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207963427U true CN207963427U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63739349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820251580.5U Active CN207963427U (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | Drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207963427U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764672A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽省久泰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable rice shifter structure in gap |
| CN109855416A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-07 | 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical drier |
| CN111023786A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Drying machine |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201820251580.5U patent/CN207963427U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764672A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽省久泰农业装备有限公司 | A kind of adjustable rice shifter structure in gap |
| CN109855416A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-07 | 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of vertical drier |
| CN109855416B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2024-03-19 | 青岛创客机械设备制造有限公司 | Vertical dryer |
| CN111023786A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-17 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Drying machine |
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