CN207963366U - A kind of drying machine - Google Patents

A kind of drying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207963366U
CN207963366U CN201820141402.7U CN201820141402U CN207963366U CN 207963366 U CN207963366 U CN 207963366U CN 201820141402 U CN201820141402 U CN 201820141402U CN 207963366 U CN207963366 U CN 207963366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
fixed sleeving
holding
scrape
drying machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820141402.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏宝生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Handan City Xin Peak New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Handan City Xin Peak New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820141402.7U priority Critical patent/CN207963366U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207963366U publication Critical patent/CN207963366U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drying machines,Be intended to provide a kind of can constantly remove the material being adhered on cylinder inboard wall during the drying process,Improve the drying machine for the case where being difficult to remove after the drying materials adhered on barrel,Its key points of the technical solution are that,Including holder and cylinder,The both ends of the cylinder are mounted on outer bearing,The cylinder is rotationally connected with by the outer bearing at both ends on holder,The fixed sleeving is equipped with can be to air outlet that inner barrel is blowed,It is connected with scraper on the fixed sleeving,The scraper include it is inconsistent for cylinder inboard wall scrape the portion of holding and be located at fixed sleeving and scrape between the portion of holding for the cross bar interconnecting piece being fixed on fixed sleeving in the portion of holding will to be scraped,One end of the separate fixed sleeving be provided with for cylinder inboard wall it is inconsistent scrape the face of holding,The face of holding of scraping is in and the matched arc of cylinder inboard wall.

Description

A kind of drying machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to drying machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of drying machine.
Background technology
Horizontal drier is widely used equipment in raw material production process, be mainly used for ore dressing, building materials, metallurgy, The industries such as chemical industry.
For example, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN102292610A discloses a kind of horizontal rotary having grading function Drying machine, the Horizontal rotary drying machine be equipped with from one end will deliver gas be blown into and pass through in rotating cylinder and from another The gas of end side discharge is blown into component, in the another side end of rotating cylinder, is circumferentially forming multiple outlets, and cover rotation The another side end of cylinder is integrally equipped with hood, forms the fixation outlet of dried object in the lower part of hood, is arranging The exhaust outlet of delivery gas is formed at the top of gas hood, and plate is lifted equipped with multiple along its length in the another side of the rotating cylinder Group lifts board group and extends from the inner wall of the rotating cylinder to central side, and dials dried object together with the rotation with rotating cylinder The circumferentially spaced compartment of terrain risen is equipped with multiple.But but due to dry materials when all there is larger humidity or viscosity, So that material is easily sticked on cavity wall, after the completion of drying when recovered material, it is difficult to which the material recycle on wall wall will be sticked to Get up.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drying machine, can constantly remove and is adhered in cylinder during the drying process Material on wall improves the case where being difficult to remove after the drying materials adhered on barrel.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of drying machine, it is special Sign is:Including holder and cylinder, the both ends of the cylinder are mounted on outer bearing, and the cylinder is rotated by the outer bearing at both ends It is connected on holder, gear wheel, the holder is arranged and is fixedly connected between two outer bearings on the cylinder body outer wall On be provided with the driving motor of the pinion gear being sequentially connected with gear wheel and driving pinion rotation, be provided with heat on the holder Wind turbine, axially parallel direction is connected with the fixed sleeving for stretching into inner barrel, the fixation for the air-heater upper edge and cylinder The both ends of casing are rotationally connected with by inner bearing on the inner wall of cylinder, and the fixed sleeving is equipped with can be to inner barrel The air outlet being blowed is connected with scraper on the fixed sleeving, and the scraper includes for inconsistent with cylinder inboard wall Scrape the portion of holding and be located at fixed sleeving and scrape between the portion of holding for the cross bar interconnecting piece being fixed on fixed sleeving in the portion of holding, institute will to be scraped State one end far from fixed sleeving be provided with for cylinder inboard wall it is inconsistent scrape the face of holding, the face of holding of scraping is in and cylinder inboard wall Matched arc.
Through the above technical solutions, cylinder, during driving motor rotates, fixed sleeving can be held by having to scrape The setting of the scraper in portion constantly scrape holding to cylinder inboard wall, is adhered on cylinder inboard wall to constantly remove during the drying process Material, improve the case where being difficult to remove after the drying materials adhered on barrel;And it scrapes and is set between the portion of holding and fixed sleeving The cross bar set can not only will scrape the portion of holding and be fixed on the outer wall of fixed sleeving, and can be stirred to wet stock, accelerate It is dry.
Further, the portion of holding of scraping is arranged symmetrically there are two scraping to hold end positioned at the adjacent both sides in the face of holding are scraped, and described scrape is held The section at end is triangle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, scraping with triangular-section holds end and scrapes holding effect fruit with good.
Further, the cross bar interconnecting piece is arranged in parallel with multiple along fixed sleeving axial direction, each cross bar Interconnecting piece includes two cross bars, and bracing piece is provided between two cross bars.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed bracing piece improves between the setting and two cross bars of two cross bars Scrape the stability connected between the portion of holding and fixed sleeving.
Further, the portion of holding and the fixed sleeving scraped is threadedly coupled be useful for being detachably connected with cross bar first respectively Connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder, first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder are bolted to the both ends of cross bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by respectively with scrape the portion of holding and the first connecting cylinder that fixed sleeving is threadedly coupled and The both ends of cross bar are fixed on by the second connecting cylinder scrapes between the portion of holding and fixed sleeving so that scrapes the portion of holding and is removably attachable to fix On casing so that after abrasion is used for a long time, can replace easily maintenance normal use to scraping the portion of holding, and without to entirely scraping Knife is replaced, to cost-effective.
Further, described scrape holds part and is divided into several scraper monomers, and the scraper monomer is solid by cross bar interconnecting piece Due on fixed sleeving.
Further, the scraper monomer is arranged in parallel along the axial direction with fixed sleeving, the adjacent scraper list There are gaps between body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the material adhered on cylinder inboard wall scrape holding by multiple scraper monomers, And there are gap between the adjacent scraper monomer, can improve scrape the portion of holding be easily deformed in the high temperature environment part can not It contradicts cylinder inboard wall and influences to occur the case where scraping holding effect fruit.
Further, the scraper monomer is in spiral distribution along fixed sleeving outer wall, and the adjacent scraper monomer is along solid The axial direction for determining casing is superposed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, scraper monomer can not only can improve along fixed sleeving outer wall is in spiral distribution Scrape the portion of holding be easily deformed in the high temperature environment part can not contradict cylinder inboard wall and influence to occur the case where scraping holding effect fruit, Er Qietong It crosses the adjacent scraper monomer to be superposed along the axial direction of fixed sleeving, cylinder inboard wall scrape comprehensively and is held, is made not Easily there is dead angle.
Further, the driving motor is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, and the clockwise and anticlockwise motor is electrically connected with to be started for controlling Or stopping and clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotate forward the controller of time or reversing time.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, controller can control clockwise and anticlockwise motor and periodically rotate and reverse, and be scraped with improving Holding effect fruit.
Further, the direction of the feed inlet be located at cylinder inclined direction and with the angle in cylinder vertical center line direction For 15-45 degree.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the position of vertical center line is deviateed in the direction of feed inlet by being changed to right over cylinder It sets, so that material is fallen into drying machine and be easier to be broken up, improve drying effect.
Further, the feed inlet is round, and the discharge port is flat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge port is changed to flat port by round mouth, increases the area of discharging, effectively prevents Only material congestion is in drying machine.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
By on fixed sleeving include cross bar interconnecting piece and scrape the portion of holding scraper setting can while barrel body rotation, Cylinder inboard wall scrape holding, to reduce the material of cylinder inboard wall adherency, improves drying effect;
It will scrape to hold part and be divided into multiple scraper monomers and be superimposed in the shape of a spiral and be distributed, and can improve and scrape the portion of holding at high temperature Yielding problem, and cylinder inboard wall can scrape comprehensively and held, make to be less prone to dead angle;
The position of vertical center line is deviateed by being changed to right over cylinder in the direction of feed inlet, material is made to fall into drying machine It is more easily broken up, improves drying effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is in embodiment 1 for embodying the signal of the connection relation between the portion of holding of scraping, cross bar interconnecting piece and fixed sleeving Figure;
Fig. 2 is in embodiment 1 for embodying the connection relationship diagram between fixed sleeving and feed inlet;
Fig. 3 is in embodiment 1 for embodying the connection relationship diagram between cylinder, inlet port and outlet port;
Fig. 4 is in embodiment 1 for embodying the signal of the connection relation between the first connecting cylinder, the second connecting cylinder and cross bar Figure;
Fig. 5 is in embodiment 2 for embodying the connection relationship diagram between scraper monomer and cross bar interconnecting piece;
Fig. 6 is in embodiment 3 for embodying the connection relationship diagram between scraper monomer and fixed sleeving.
In figure, 1, holder;2, cylinder;21, outer bearing;211, gear wheel;212, pinion gear;2121, driving motor; 213, bearing block;22, fixed sleeving;221, air outlet;23, inner bearing;24, scraper;241, the portion of holding is scraped;2411, the face of holding is scraped; 2412, it scrapes and holds end;242, cross bar interconnecting piece;2421, cross bar;2422, bracing piece;2423, the first connecting cylinder;2424, second connects Connect cylinder;243, scraper monomer;3, air-heater;4, feed inlet;41, discharge port.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of drying machine, as shown in Figure 1, including holder 1 and cylinder 2, the both ends of cylinder 2 are mounted on outer shaft 21 and bearing block 213 are held, cylinder 2 is rotationally connected with by the outer bearing 21 and bearing block 213 at both ends on holder 1,2 outer wall of cylinder It is upper to be arranged and be fixedly connected with gear wheel 211 between two outer bearings 21, it is provided on holder 1 and is driven with gear wheel 211 The driving motor 2121 of pinion gear 212 and driving pinion 212 rotation of connection, be provided on cylinder 2 for input wet stock or Person exports the feed inlet and outlet 4 of dry material.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, air-heater 3 is provided on holder 1,3 upper edge of air-heater connects with the axial parallel direction of cylinder 2 It is connected with the fixed sleeving 22 for being used to the inside of cylinder 2 input hot-air stretched into inside cylinder 2, the both ends of fixed sleeving 22 are logical It crosses inner bearing 23 to be rotationally connected on the inner wall of cylinder 2, fixed sleeving 22 is equipped with to what is be blowed inside cylinder 2 to go out Air port 221.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, scraper 24 is connected on fixed sleeving 22, scraper 24 includes inconsistent with 2 inner wall of cylinder It scrapes the portion of holding 241 and positioned at fixed sleeving 22 and scrapes being fixed on fixed sleeving 22 for the portion of holding 241 will to be scraped between the portion of holding 241 Cross bar interconnecting piece 242, cross bar interconnecting piece 242 are arranged in parallel with multiple, each cross bar interconnecting piece along 22 axial direction of fixed sleeving 242 include two cross bars 2421, and bracing piece 2422 is provided between two adjacent cross bars 2421.
As shown in Fig. 2, on cross bar interconnecting piece 242 be located at away from fixed sleeving 22 side be provided with for in cylinder 2 Wall it is inconsistent scrape the face of holding 2411, scrape the face of holding 2411 be in and the matched arc of 2 inner wall of cylinder.Scrape the portion of holding 241 be located at scrape the face of holding It is triangle that 2411 adjacent both sides, which are symmetrical arranged and scrape the section for holding end 2412 there are two scraping to hold end 2412,.
As shown in Fig. 2, scraper 24 and fixed sleeving 22 are threadedly coupled are useful for being detachably connected with cross bar 2421 respectively First connecting cylinder 2423 and the second connecting cylinder 2424, the first connecting cylinder 2423 and the second connecting cylinder 2424 are bolted to The both ends of cross bar 2421.
As shown in figure 3, driving motor 2121 can be clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor be electrically connected with for control start or Person stops and clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates forward the controller of time or reversing time.
As shown in Figure 1, the direction of feed inlet 4 be located at 2 inclined direction of cylinder and with the angle in cylinder vertical center line direction It is to be changed to deviate vertical center line right over cylinder 2 by the direction of 2 enterprising material mouth 4 of prior art middle cylinder body for 15-45 degree Position makes material fall into drying machine and is easier to be broken up, improves drying effect.
As shown in Figure 1, feed inlet 4 is round, discharge port 41 is flat, by the discharging of round mouth shape in the prior art Mouth 41 is changed to flat port, increases the area of discharging, is effectively prevented material congestion in drying machine, and increase on cylinder 2 Add inspection manhole and hand hole, facilitates the maintenance to dryer inner;
Specific implementation process:Wet stock is inputted by feed inlet and outlet 4 in cylinder 2, is then driven by driving motor 2121 Dynamic pinion gear 212 drives the gear wheel 211 being sequentially connected therewith to rotate, and the rotation of gear wheel 211 drives the cylinder of connection fixed thereto Body 2 rotates, and during cylinder 2 rotates, scraper 24 holds end and 2412 constantly scrape 2 inner surface of tube-holding body by scraping for both sides so that The material being adhered on 2 wall of cylinder falls off, and air-heater 3 blasts hot wind into fixed sleeving 22, convenient for wet to 2 inside of cylinder Material is dried.
Embodiment 2:A kind of drying machine, difference from example 1 is that, as shown in figure 3, scraper 24 be separated into it is several Scraper monomer 243, scraper monomer 243 is connected to by cross bar interconnecting piece 242 on fixed sleeving 22, scraper monomer 243 along with The axial direction of fixed sleeving 22 is arranged in parallel, and there are gaps between adjacent scraper monomer 243.
Embodiment 3:A kind of drying machine, difference from example 1 is that, as shown in figure 4, scraper monomer 243 is along solid Determine that 22 outer wall of casing is in spiral distribution, adjacent scraper monomer 243 is superposed along the axial direction of fixed sleeving 22, fixing sleeve Air outlet 221 on pipe 22 be provided with it is multiple, each air outlet 221 be located at fixed sleeving 22 deviate from scraper monomer 243 side.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drying machine, it is characterized in that:Both ends including holder (1) and cylinder (2) cylinder (2) are mounted on outer bearing (21) and bearing block (213), the cylinder (2) are rotationally connected with holder by the outer bearing (21) and bearing block (213) at both ends (1) on, side is provided with feed inlet (4) on the outer wall of the cylinder (2), and the other side is provided with discharge port (41), the cylinder (2) it is arranged and is fixedly connected with gear wheel (211) between two outer bearings (21) on outer wall, be arranged on the holder (1) There are the driving motor (2121) of the pinion gear (212) being sequentially connected with gear wheel (211) and driving pinion (212) rotation, institute It states and is provided with air-heater (3) on holder (1), air-heater (3) upper edge is communicated with the axial parallel direction of cylinder (2) and stretches into The internal fixed sleeving (22) being used for input hot-air inside cylinder (2) of cylinder (2), the both ends of the fixed sleeving (22) It is rotationally connected on the inner wall of cylinder (2) by inner bearing (23), the fixed sleeving (22) is equipped with can be to cylinder (2) The air outlet (221) that inside is blowed, is connected with scraper (24) on the fixed sleeving (22), the scraper (24) include with Cylinder (2) inner wall is inconsistent to be scraped the portion of holding (241) and positioned at fixed sleeving (22) and scrapes and be used to scrape to hold between the portion of holding (241) The cross bar interconnecting piece (242) on fixed sleeving (22) is fixed in portion (241), is located at away from solid on the cross bar interconnecting piece (242) Determine casing (22) side be provided with for cylinder (2) inner wall it is inconsistent scrape the face of holding (2411), it is described to scrape the face of holding (2411) In with the matched arc of cylinder (2) inner wall.
2. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described scrape the portion of holding (241) be located at scrape the face of holding (2411) Adjacent both sides are symmetrical arranged there are two scraping to hold end (2412), and described scrape holds the section at end (2412) as triangle.
3. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The cross bar interconnecting piece (242) is along fixed sleeving (22) axial direction is arranged in parallel with multiple, and each cross bar interconnecting piece (242) includes two cross bars (2421), two phases It is provided with bracing piece (2422) between adjacent cross bar (2421).
4. a kind of drying machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:It is described to scrape the portion of holding (241) and fixed sleeving (22) point The first connecting cylinder (2423) being detachably connected with cross bar (2421) and the second connecting cylinder (2424), institute Luo Wenlianjie be useful for It states the first connecting cylinder (2423) and the second connecting cylinder (2424) is bolted to the both ends of cross bar (2421).
5. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The portion of holding (241) of scraping is separated into several scrapers Monomer (243), the scraper monomer (243) are connected to by cross bar interconnecting piece (242) on fixed sleeving (22).
6. a kind of drying machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Scraper monomer (243) edge and fixed sleeving (22) axial direction is arranged in parallel, and there are gaps between the adjacent scraper monomer (243).
7. a kind of drying machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The scraper monomer (243) is along fixed sleeving (22) Outer wall is in spiral distribution, and the adjacent scraper monomer (243) is superposed along the axial direction of fixed sleeving (22).
8. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The driving motor (2121) is clockwise and anticlockwise motor, The clockwise and anticlockwise motor, which is electrically connected with, to be started or stops and clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates forward time or reversing time for controlling Controller.
9. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The direction of the feed inlet (4) is located at cylinder (2) and inclines Tilted direction and be 15-45 degree with the angle in cylinder (2) vertical center line direction.
10. a kind of drying machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The feed inlet (4) is round, the discharging Mouth (41) is flat.
CN201820141402.7U 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of drying machine Expired - Fee Related CN207963366U (en)

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CN201820141402.7U CN207963366U (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of drying machine

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Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506437A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-22 温州医科大学 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer and its furnace drying method
CN111336777A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-26 无锡施洛华机械有限公司 Centrifugal spray drier capable of preventing materials from sticking to wall
CN111659337A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-15 侯瑜 Petroleum chemical reaction kettle for stirring
CN112146391A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Granulation method of efficient soil conditioner
CN112880378A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-01 武汉钢铁有限公司 Plate type steam rotary dryer

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506437A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-22 温州医科大学 A kind of Chinese medicine dryer and its furnace drying method
CN111336777A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-26 无锡施洛华机械有限公司 Centrifugal spray drier capable of preventing materials from sticking to wall
CN111659337A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-09-15 侯瑜 Petroleum chemical reaction kettle for stirring
CN112146391A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 安徽省司尔特肥业股份有限公司 Granulation method of efficient soil conditioner
CN112880378A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-01 武汉钢铁有限公司 Plate type steam rotary dryer
CN112880378B (en) * 2021-01-28 2022-04-22 武汉钢铁有限公司 Plate type steam rotary dryer

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Granted publication date: 20181012