A kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device
Technical field
The utility model is related to equipment for bridge construction technical field, specially a kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device.
Background technology
With the continuous transition in epoch, transportation industry is at full speed, and bridge is bridge one essential one in transport development
As refer to and be erected in rivers,lakes and seas, the structures for making vehicle, pedestrian etc. that can smoothly pass through, along with bridge construction demand gradually
It increases, the demand of equipment for bridge construction is also increasing, and the hanging basket platform of bridge construction is exactly one of which, hanging on the market
Basket platform type is various, pattern is various, but there is also the use that more or less shortcoming influences people, such as Chinese patents
CN206233108U discloses a kind of bridge construction hanging basket platform, including handrail, protection network, bottom plate and air cushion, and the handrail is logical
It crosses sliding sleeve with safety belt to be connected, column is installed below the handrail, fastener is inlaid on the column, it is described vertical
The surface of column is fixed with positioning sleeve and retaining ring, and the bottom of the column is fixed with table top, pipe sleeve is provided with below the table top,
The air cushion is connected with table top, and the surrounding of air cushion is mounted on pipe sleeve, and the inside of the pipe sleeve is fixed with damping spring, institute
Bottom plate is stated by secondary buffer to be connected with air cushion.The bridge construction hanging basket platform is equipped with air cushion and wooden baffle, has larger
Buoyancy, there is safety accident and fall into water to be not easy to sink to causing danger, damping spring and secondary buffer are equipped with, when landing
Impact force is larger to be buffered, the significantly less injury caused by staff, and is equipped with positioning sleeve, and rope will not shake
It is dynamic, it safer can be used for bridge construction personnel.However the utility model structure is relatively simple, damping effect is limited.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device, when having reduction hanging basket and landing
The advantages of impact force of generation, solves the problems, such as that the impact force generated when hanging basket lands causes damage to staff.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device, packet
Horizontal bar, column, guard bar, protection network, retaining ring, bottom plate and air cushion are included, the column is fixedly connected on the bottom of horizontal bar, the guard bar
It is fixedly connected on the side of column, the protection network is fixedly connected on the surface of column and guard bar, and the retaining ring is fixedly connected on
The other side of column, the bottom plate are fixedly connected on the bottom of column, and the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with air cushion, described vertical
The bottom of column is fixedly connected with damping device.
The damping device includes piston rod, and the piston rod is fixedly connected on the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of the piston rod
Portion is fixedly connected with sliding panel, and the surface activity of the sliding panel is connected with piston cylinder, the sliding panel and piston cylinder it is opposite
Face is fixedly connected with spring, and the bottom of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with support plate, and the surface activity of the support plate is connected with
Position-limiting drum, the bottom of the position-limiting drum are fixedly connected with pedestal, and the opposite face of the support plate and pedestal is fixedly connected with damping
The bottom of spring, the support plate is fixedly connected with the first magnet, and the second magnet is fixedly connected at the top of the pedestal.
Preferably, the quantity of the piston rod is four, and four piston rods are respectively fixedly connected in bottom base plate quadrangle.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with eight cable wires, and the bottom of cable wire and the top of pedestal, which are fixed, to be connected
It connects, and the length of cable wire is normally placed on the distance between ground upper plate and pedestal equal to hanging basket, eight cable wires are in pairs
It is evenly distributed on four sides of bottom plate.
Preferably, the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with antifriction circle, and support plate passes through antifriction circle and limit
Cylinder flexible connection.
Preferably, first magnet and the second magnet are annular, and the opposite face of the first magnet and the second magnet is
Homopolarity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model is by being arranged piston rod, sliding panel, spring, piston cylinder, support plate, damping spring, pedestal, limit
Cylinder, the first magnet and the second magnet, when hanging basket lands, the impact force generated due to inertia is passed to piston rod by hanging basket, living
Stopper rod pushes sliding panel, sliding panel to generate resistance, while sliding panel compressed spring, spring in piston cylinder intracavitary movement compressed gas
Upward elastic force is generated to sliding panel, sliding panel pushes piston cylinder to move down by compressed gas, and piston cylinder pushes branch
Fagging moves down, and position-limiting drum makes support plate move vertically downward, the downward compression shock absorption spring of support plate, and damping spring is to support
The thrust of plate delays the thrust that support plate is subject to by repulsive force between the first magnet and the second magnet into row buffering
Punching, the impact force generated when being landed for hanging basket by above structure are cut down, and the impact force that staff is subject to is reduced.
In conclusion by being used cooperatively between the structures such as above-mentioned, solves the impact force pair generated when hanging basket lands
Staff causes the problem of damage, realizes the impact force for reducing and being generated when hanging basket lands, reduces what staff was subject to
Impact force.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model damping device partial structurtes face diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model damping device partial structurtes face diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the utility model damping device partial structurtes top cross-sectional view.
In figure:1- horizontal bars, 2- columns, 3- guard bars, 4- protection networks, 5- retaining rings, 6- bottom plates, 7- air cushions, 8- damping devices, 9-
Piston rod, 10- sliding panels, 11- springs, 12- piston cylinders, 13- support plates, 14- damping springs, 15- pedestals, 16- position-limiting drums,
The first magnet of 17-, the second magnet of 18-.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device, including
Horizontal bar 1, column 2, guard bar 3, protection network 4, retaining ring 5, bottom plate 6 and air cushion 7, column 2 are fixedly connected on the bottom of horizontal bar 1, horizontal bar 1
Safety belt for fixing staff, column 2, which is used for, and bottom plate 6 forms a firm structure to make staff at it
Middle work, guard bar 3 are fixedly connected on the side of column 2, and guardrail is for preventing staff sliding from the gap between column 2
It falls, plays a protective role to staff, protection network 4 is fixedly connected on the surface of column 2 and guard bar 3, by the way that protection network 4 is arranged
Further prevent staff from being fallen from the gap between column 2, retaining ring 5 is fixedly connected on the other side of column 2, retaining ring 5
For facilitating hanging basket, bottom plate 6 to be fixedly connected on the bottom of column 2, by the way that bottom plate 6 is arranged, bottom plate 6 is used to be staff
Workplace is provided, the bottom of bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected with eight cable wires, and the bottom of cable wire is fixedly connected with the top of pedestal 15,
And the length of cable wire is normally placed on the distance between ground upper plate 6 and pedestal 15 equal to hanging basket, eight cable wires are in pairs
Be evenly distributed on four sides of bottom plate 6, by be arranged cable wire, when retaining ring 5 promoted column 2 so that promoted hanging basket when, bottom plate 6 with
Pedestal 15 is connected by cable wire, prevents damping device 8 from being pullled by 15 dead weight of pedestal, the bottom of bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected with gas
Pad 7, by the way that air cushion 7 is arranged, air cushion 7 plays certain cushioning effect when hanging basket lands, and air cushion 7 has larger float in water
Power makes hanging basket not sink, and the bottom of column 2 is fixedly connected with damping device 8, and damping device 8 is for reducing hanging basket when landing
Impact force.
Damping device 8 includes piston rod 9, and piston rod 9 is fixedly connected on the bottom of bottom plate 6, and bottom plate 6 will impact when landing
Power is transmitted to piston rod 9, and piston rod 9 pushes sliding panel 10, the gas of 10 compression piston cylinder of sliding panel, 12 intracavitary to provide one and punching
The opposite power of force direction is hit, achievees the effect that weaken impact force, the quantity of piston rod 9 is four, and four piston rods 9 are fixed respectively
6 bottom four corners of bottom plate are connected to, impact force dispersion buffering when four piston rods 9 land hanging basket, the bottom of piston rod 9 is fixed
It is connected with sliding panel 10, sliding panel 10 is used for compressed air, and the surface activity of sliding panel 10 is connected with piston cylinder 12, piston cylinder 12
A closed cavity is formed with sliding panel 10, it can be by resistance, sliding panel 10 and piston cylinder when sliding panel 10 being made to slide up and down
12 opposite face is fixedly connected with spring 11, the compressed spring 11 when 10 slide downward of sliding panel, and spring 11 is that sliding panel 10 carries
For a upward elastic force, the bottom of piston cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with support plate 13, and support plate 13 is for being fixedly connected with piston cylinder
12, the outer surface of support plate 13 is fixedly connected with antifriction circle, and support plate 13 is flexibly connected by antifriction circle with position-limiting drum 16,
Reduce support plate 13 and the abrasion when sliding of position-limiting drum 16 by the way that antifriction circle is arranged, improves the service life of support plate 13, branch
The surface activity of fagging 13 is connected with position-limiting drum 16, and position-limiting drum 16 reduces damping spring 14 for preventing limiting plate from moving left and right
Cushioning effect, the bottom of position-limiting drum 16 is fixedly connected with pedestal 15, and pedestal 15 is for uniformly passing impact force when landing
Pass damping spring 14, the opposite face of support plate 13 and pedestal 15 is fixedly connected with damping spring 14, and damping spring 14 is for disappearing
Subtract impact force when hanging basket lands, the secondary shock-absorbing formed by damping spring 14 and piston rod 9 acts on, and adequately cuts down hanging basket
The bottom of injury of the impact force generated when landing to staff, support plate 13 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 17, pedestal 15
Top be fixedly connected with the second magnet 18, repulsive force is generated between the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 and is produced when landing to hanging basket
Raw impact force is weakened, and the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 are annular, and the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18
Opposite face is homopolarity, the repulsive force between the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18, keeps support plate 13 upward by one always
Repulsive force, for support plate 13 closer to pedestal 15, repulsive force is bigger, and support plate 13 is made to compress quick stopping for damping spring 14,
Quickly bottom plate 6 is made no longer to teetertotter.
Operation principle:For a kind of bridge construction Special hanging basket device in use, when hanging basket lands, hanging basket will be due to inertia
The impact force of generation passes to piston rod 9, and piston rod 9 pushes sliding panel 10, and sliding panel 10 is moved in 12 intracavitary of piston cylinder to be compressed
Gas generates resistance, while 10 compressed spring 11 of sliding panel, and spring 11 generates sliding panel 10 upward elastic force, and sliding panel 10 is logical
Overcompression gas, and then piston cylinder 12 is pushed to move down, piston cylinder 12 pushes support plate 13 to move down, and position-limiting drum 16 makes branch
Fagging 13 moves vertically downward, 13 downward compression shock absorption spring 14 of support plate, and damping spring 14 carries out the thrust of support plate 13
Buffering, while the thrust being subject to support plate 13 by repulsive force between the first magnet 17 and the second magnet 18 is led into row buffering
It crosses the impact force generated when above structure lands for hanging basket to cut down, reduces the impact force that staff is subject to.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.