CN207956747U - A kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device - Google Patents

A kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207956747U
CN207956747U CN201820383855.0U CN201820383855U CN207956747U CN 207956747 U CN207956747 U CN 207956747U CN 201820383855 U CN201820383855 U CN 201820383855U CN 207956747 U CN207956747 U CN 207956747U
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filter
dust
compression station
garbage compression
deodorizing device
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CN201820383855.0U
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周玉建
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Shenzhen Weimin Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Weimin Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model is related to refuse compaction equipment fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device, including treatment box, filter plate is equipped in the treatment box, the treatment box includes being located at filter plate the taste removal room of both sides and dirt pocket up and down, and the filter plate is equipped with filter bag;The dirt pocket is equipped with the blast pipe of connection garbage inlet, and the lower end of the dirt pocket is communicated with disposal box, and the upper end of the taste removal room is equipped with discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is equipped with exhaust fan, and the one end of the discharge pipe far from taste removal room is communicated with deodorizing case.After the exhaust fan of starter, dust and foul smell at garbage inlet are entered by blast pipe in treatment box, dust has stayed in dirt pocket by sock filtration, it stays in the indoor dust of dedusting and falls into disposal box under the effect of gravity, foul smell is entered in deodorizing case through filter bag and is handled, to improve garbage compression station dedusting taste removal effect.

Description

A kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to refuse compaction equipment fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of garbage compression station dedusting removes Taste device.
Background technology
The effect of garbage transfer station is the scattered rubbish that will come from collections such as resident, unit, business and public places, fortune It is sent to terminal concentration, and vehicle-mounted rubbish after scattered garbage-compressing volume reduction, will be packed by garbage-compressing capacity-reduction device and turned It transports in compartment, is sent to rubbish final process field and handled by carrier vehicle, such as landfill, burning, compost processing.Currently, rubbish The discharge way for transporting to terminal is typically all to use directly the unloading from garbage transfer station of the bulk refuse in garbage collection box Material mouth is poured into garbage-compressing capacity-reduction device, many airborne dusts, pernicious gas and foul smell can be caused in sky in toppling process It spreads, is contained in airborne dust and pernicious gas much to environment and the harmful substance of human body, it is strong that diffusion is unfavorable for human body in gas Health, and the diffusion of foul smell allows people to be difficult to endure.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, currently, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN205855085U discloses a kind of refuse depot depositing dust Deodoration system, its key points of the technical solution are that:Including refuse depot ontology, the refuse depot bodies top is equipped with input port, the throwing The side of entrance is equipped with dust-extraction unit, and multiple rows of pvc pipe, the pvc pipe are additionally provided on the inner wall of the refuse depot bodies top Bottom is equipped with multiple fog outlets, to rubbish atomizing spray deodorant.By the pvc pipe to being removed in the refuse depot ontology Smelly, cooling, dedusting, solve the problems, such as that refuse depot peculiar smell is big, dust is high.
Said program refuse depot garbage inlet by the way of atomizing spray deodorant to rubbish dedusting taste removal, but It is that deodorant is difficult all foul smell removed in refuse depot, and is also possible to generate it after deodorant and the reaction of a part of rubbish His gas to the health of worker causes greatly to damage except foul smell and dust not may be distributed from garbage inlet Evil.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage compression station dedusting taste removals Device has the advantages that improve garbage compression station dedusting taste removal effect.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of garbage compression station removes Dirt deodorizing device, including treatment box, the interior filter plate being equipped in horizontal setting of the treatment box, the treatment box includes difference The taste removal room of both sides and dirt pocket above and below filter plate, the filter plate are equipped with multiple filter bags for filtering dust, institute The opening for stating filter bag is located in taste removal room and the bag body of filter bag is located in dirt pocket;The dirt pocket is equipped with connection garbage inlet Blast pipe, the lower end of the dirt pocket is communicated with the disposal box for collecting dust, and the upper end of the taste removal room is equipped with outlet air Pipe, the discharge pipe are equipped with exhaust fan, and the one end of the discharge pipe far from taste removal room is communicated with the deodorization for handling foul smell Case.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after starting exhaust fan, be located at dust at garbage inlet and foul smell by into Air hose enters in treatment box, and dust has stayed in dirt pocket by sock filtration, stays in the indoor dust of dedusting in its own gravity Disposal box is fallen under effect;Foul smell enters taste removal room through filter bag, is then entered in deodorizing case through discharge pipe again Reason;Spraying and dedusting taste removal is carried out compared to rubbish, the program not will produce sewage, cause the secondary pollution of garbage compression station, And the foul smell in rubbish can be extracted out, taste removal effect is better.
The utility model is further arranged to:Water inlet pipe is equipped in the disposal box, the water inlet pipe is equipped with multiple sprays Shower pipe, the spray tube are equipped with multiple nozzles, and the water inlet pipe outside the disposal box is equipped with for controlling nozzle spray Water and the valve for stopping water spray.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, nozzle can carry out large area wetting to the dust in disposal box, make dust knot Block prevents dust when the dust in processing disposal box from flying upward, causes dust to pollute garbage compression station, the design of valve can be square Just worker controls spray time, avoids excessively spraying the dust in disposal box, dust is made to become mud, transport processing is very numb It is tired;Nozzle can also clean disposal box simultaneously.
The utility model is further arranged to:The disposal box bottom is equipped in funnel-form and funnel bottom for ash to be discharged The discharge door of dirt.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, discharge door is opened, the soil to lump in disposal box can drop out under the effect of gravity Come, facilitates and other places are transported into the soil to lump in disposal box taking-up.
The utility model is further arranged to:The adsorption chamber being connected with discharge pipe, the suction are equipped in the deodorizing case Filled with the activated carbon for adsorbing stink in alcove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, foul smell can be transported in adsorption chamber by exhaust fan, adsorb indoor activated carbon A part of foul smell can be adsorbed, a preliminary processing is carried out to foul smell.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is additionally provided with filter chamber in the deodorizing case, deodorization is housed in the filter chamber Agent, the one end of the adsorption chamber far from discharge pipe are equipped with connecting tube, and the connecting tube is connected with filter chamber, and the connecting tube is remote One end from adsorption chamber abuts the bottom of filter chamber, and the top of the filter chamber is equipped with exhaust pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter chamber is discharged to by connecting tube again by the foul smell that activated carbon tentatively filters It is interior, deodorant is housed in filter chamber, secondary filter can be carried out to foul smell, improve the taste removal effect of device;Connecting tube is separate One end of adsorption chamber abuts the bottom of filter chamber, foul smell can be made to contact the longer time with deodorant, then again from exhaust pipe Discharge.
The utility model is further arranged to:The blast pipe is equipped with close to one end of garbage inlet and is used for larger dust With particulate matter by filter screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, at blast pipe be equipped with only allow larger dust and particulate matter by filter screen, The rubbish of bulk can be prevented to be inhaled into blast pipe, air inlet pipe choking is caused, influence the effect of device dedusting taste removal.
The utility model is further arranged to:The upper surface of the filter plate offers multiple circular grooves, the slot of the circular groove Bottom offers the through-hole that diameter is less than circular groove diameter, and the open end of the filter bag is equipped with mounting ring, and the mounting ring is inserted with circular groove Connect adaptation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, mounting ring and circular groove grafting adaptation can be removed filter bag, side from filter plate Just damaged filter bag is repaired and is replaced.
The utility model is further arranged to:The bottom of the mounting ring is circumferentially with multiple springs, and the spring is located at In filter bag, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with bearing bar, and the load-bearing pole length is less than filter bag length.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand can prevent when exhaust fan starts, the variation of filter bag inner and outer air pressure is huge Greatly, the inner wall of filter bag can be pulled together, and influence the filtering of dust;On the other hand, when filter bag shakes, bearing bar or so can be pushed It rocks, spring can make bearing bar shake more violent, and bearing bar hits filter bag, and filter bag vibrations make to be adsorbed on filter bag outer wall The disengaging of dust and filter bag fall into disposal box.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
First, after the exhaust fan of starter, dust and foul smell at garbage inlet are entered by blast pipe In treatment box, dust has stayed in dirt pocket by sock filtration, stays in the indoor dust of dedusting and falls under the effect of gravity Disposal box, foul smell enter taste removal room through filter bag, then enter in deodorizing case and are handled through discharge pipe again, compared to right Rubbish carries out spraying and dedusting taste removal, and the program not will produce sewage, causes the secondary pollution of garbage compression station, and can will be in rubbish Foul smell extraction, taste removal effect is better;
Second, being equipped with nozzle in disposal box, nozzle can carry out large area wetting to the dust in disposal box, make dust knot Block, dust is flown upward when preventing from opening discharge door, causes dust to pollute garbage compression station, and water inlet pipe is equipped with for controlling nozzle Water spray and the valve for stopping water spray can carrying out spray profit to the dust in disposal box again before the discharge door for opening disposal box It is wet, it avoids excessively spraying the dust in disposal box, so that dust is become mud, transport processing is very troublesome, improves removing for device Dirt effect;
Third, being equipped with the adsorption chamber equipped with activated carbon and the filter chamber equipped with deodorant, adsorption chamber and filtering in deodorizing case Room carries out double filtration to foul smell, improves the effect of taste removal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
In figure:1, treatment box;11, filter plate;12, taste removal room;13, dirt pocket;14, blast pipe;141, filter screen;15、 Discharge pipe;16, exhaust fan;2, disposal box;21, water inlet pipe;212, spray tube;213, nozzle;214, valve;22, discharge door;3、 Filter bag;31, mounting ring;32, spring;33, bearing bar;4, deodorizing case;41, adsorption chamber;411, connecting tube;42, filter chamber;421、 Exhaust pipe.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including treatment box 1, interior be equipped with for the treatment of box 1 are in Horizontally disposed filter plate 11, treatment box 1 include taste removal room 12 and the dirt pocket 13 for being located at about 11 both sides of filter plate.It crosses Multiple filter bags 3 for filtering dust are installed, the opening of filter bag 3 is located in taste removal room 12 and the bag body of filter bag 3 on filter plate 11 In dirt pocket 13.Dirt pocket 13 is equipped with the blast pipe 14 of connection garbage inlet, and the lower end of dirt pocket 13 is in funnel-form And it is communicated with the disposal box 2 for collecting dust.The upper end of taste removal room 12 is equipped with discharge pipe 15, and discharge pipe 15 is equipped with exhaust fan 16, the one end of discharge pipe 15 far from taste removal room 12 is communicated with the deodorizing case 4 for handling foul smell.
After the exhaust fan 16 of starter, it is located at dust and foul smell at garbage inlet and is entered everywhere by blast pipe 14 It manages in case 1, dust has stayed in dirt pocket 13 by the filtering of filter bag 3, stays in dust in dirt pocket 13 under the effect of gravity Disposal box 2 is fallen into, foul smell enters taste removal room 12 through filter bag 3, is then entered in deodorizing case 4 through discharge pipe 15 again Reason, to keep the effect of garbage compression station dedusting taste removal more excellent.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, blast pipe 14 is equipped with filter opening width as 1cm to 3cm mistakes close to one end of garbage inlet Strainer 141, filter screen 141 allow larger dust and particulate matter by filter screen 141, prevent the rubbish of bulk be inhaled into In air hose 14, causes blast pipe 14 to block, influence the effect of device dedusting taste removal.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower end of dirt pocket 13 in funnel-form and is communicated with disposal box 2 for collecting dust, quilt The dust of inspiration dirt pocket 13 can enter disposal box 2 under gravity.Water inlet pipe 21, water inlet pipe are installed in disposal box 2 Multiple spray tubes 212 are installed, there are two nozzles 213 for installation on spray tube 212 on 21.Water inlet pipe outside disposal box 2 It is equipped on 21 for controlling the water spray of nozzle 213 and stopping the valve 214 of water spray.The bottom of disposal box 2 is in funnel-form and funnel Bottom is hinged with the discharge door 22 for dust to be discharged.Nozzle 213 can carry out large area wetting to the dust in disposal box 2, Dust is set to lump, dust is flown upward when preventing from opening discharge door 22, causes dust to pollute garbage compression station;The design of valve 214 Heat supply can be helped to carry out spray wetting to the dust in disposal box 2 again before opening discharge door 22, avoided in disposal box 2 Dust excessively spray, so that dust is become mud, to facilitate the transport processing of dust.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the upper surface of filter plate 11 offers multiple circular grooves, and it is small that the slot bottom of circular groove offers diameter It is fixedly connected with mounting ring 31 in the open end of the through-hole of circular groove diameter, filter bag 3, mounting ring 31 is adapted to circular groove grafting.To Filter bag 3 can be removed from filter plate 11, it is convenient that damaged filter bag 3 is repaired and replaced.The bottom of mounting ring 31 is circumferential It is fixedly connected with multiple springs 32, it is illustrated that be two, spring 32 is located in filter bag 3, and the bottom end of spring 32 is fixedly connected with bearing bar 33,33 length of bearing bar is less than 3 length of filter bag.On the one hand it can prevent when exhaust fan 16 starts, the inner wall of filter bag 3 is pull-in on Together, the filtering of dust is influenced;On the other hand, when filter bag 3 shakes, bearing bar 33 can be pushed to roll, spring 32 can make Bearing bar 33 shakes more violent, and bearing bar 33 hits filter bag 3, and filter bag 3 shakes, and promotes the dust for being adsorbed on 3 outer wall of filter bag It is fallen into disposal box 2 with the disengaging of filter bag 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, deodorizing case 4 includes adsorption chamber 41 and filter chamber 42.The built-in active charcoal of adsorption chamber 41, adsorption chamber 41 One end be connected with discharge pipe 15, the other end is equipped with connecting tube 411 and is connected with filter chamber 42, connecting tube 411 far from inhale One end of alcove 41 abuts the bottom of filter chamber 42, and deodorant is housed in filter chamber 42.The top of filter chamber 42 is equipped with exhaust Pipe 421.Deodorizing case 4 uses activated carbon and deodorant double filtration, improves the effect of taste removal.
Operating process:After the exhaust fan 16 of starter, dust and foul smell at garbage inlet pass through blast pipe 14 enter in treatment box 1, and dust has stayed in dirt pocket 13 by the filtering of filter bag 3;The dust in dirt pocket 13 is stayed in itself weight Disposal box 2 is fallen under the action of power, the nozzle 213 in dust cleaning case can soak dust, when avoiding opening discharge door 22 It raises a large amount of dusts and causes secondary pollution;Foul smell enters taste removal room 12 through filter bag 3, then enters and removes through discharge pipe 15 again Smelly case 4, deodorizing case 4 carry out double filtration using activated carbon and deodorant to foul smell, and the gas then filtered is from exhaust pipe 421 Discharge.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device, it is characterised in that:Including treatment box (1), it is equipped in the treatment box (1) In the filter plate (11) of horizontal setting, the treatment box (1) includes the taste removal room for being located at filter plate (11) both sides up and down (12) and dirt pocket (13), the filter plate (11) are equipped with multiple filter bags (3) for filtering dust, the filter bag (3) Opening is located in taste removal room (12) and the bag body of filter bag (3) is located in dirt pocket (13);The dirt pocket (13) is equipped with connection rubbish The lower end of the blast pipe (14) of rubbish input port, the dirt pocket (13) is communicated with the disposal box (2) for collecting dust, described to remove The upper end of taste room (12) is equipped with discharge pipe (15), and the discharge pipe (15) is equipped with exhaust fan (16), and the discharge pipe (15) is remote One end from taste removal room (12) is communicated with the deodorizing case (4) for handling foul smell.
2. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disposal box (2) Interior to be equipped with water inlet pipe (21), the water inlet pipe (21) is equipped with multiple spray tubes (212), and the spray tube (212) is equipped with more A nozzle (213) is located at the external water inlet pipe (21) of the disposal box (2) and is equipped with for controlling nozzle (213) water spray and stopping The valve (214) only sprayed water.
3. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The disposal box (2) Bottom is equipped with the discharge door (22) for dust to be discharged in funnel-form and funnel bottom.
4. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deodorizing case (4) It is interior equipped with the adsorption chamber (41) being connected with discharge pipe (15), filled with the activity for adsorbing foul smell in the adsorption chamber (41) Charcoal.
5. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The deodorizing case (4) It is inside additionally provided with filter chamber (42), deodorant is housed in the filter chamber (42), the separate discharge pipe (15) of the adsorption chamber (41) One end is equipped with connecting tube (411), and the connecting tube (411) is connected with filter chamber (42), and the connecting tube (411) is far from absorption One end of room (41) abuts the bottom of filter chamber (42), and the top of the filter chamber (42) is equipped with exhaust pipe (421).
6. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blast pipe (14) Close to one end of garbage inlet be equipped with for larger dust and particulate matter by filter screen (141).
7. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter plate (11) Upper surface offer multiple circular grooves, the slot bottom of the circular groove offers the through-hole that diameter is less than circular groove diameter, the filter bag (3) Open end be equipped with mounting ring (31), the mounting ring (31) is adapted to circular groove grafting.
8. a kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The mounting ring (31) Bottom be circumferentially with multiple springs (32), the spring (32) is located in filter bag (3), and the bottom end of the spring (32), which is fixed, to be connected It is connected to bearing bar (33), bearing bar (33) length is less than filter bag (3) length.
CN201820383855.0U 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of garbage compression station dedusting deodorizing device Active CN207956747U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110681223A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 凤台县晶谷粮油贸易有限公司 Pulse bag type dust collector for rice processing and capable of preventing dust accumulation of air injection pipe
CN111250201A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 苏州拓纳超细粉体有限公司 Automatic production line for uniformly crushing limestone

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110681223A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-14 凤台县晶谷粮油贸易有限公司 Pulse bag type dust collector for rice processing and capable of preventing dust accumulation of air injection pipe
CN111250201A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-06-09 苏州拓纳超细粉体有限公司 Automatic production line for uniformly crushing limestone
CN111250201B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-09-07 苏州拓纳超细粉体有限公司 Automatic production line for uniformly crushing limestone

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