CN207956687U - A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system - Google Patents

A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207956687U
CN207956687U CN201721283753.3U CN201721283753U CN207956687U CN 207956687 U CN207956687 U CN 207956687U CN 201721283753 U CN201721283753 U CN 201721283753U CN 207956687 U CN207956687 U CN 207956687U
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China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
rack
outer housing
microcontroller
transmission mechanism
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CN201721283753.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘丽丽
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Shanghai Qingsai Biotechnology Co ltd
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Xinchang Ding Shi Science And Technology Consulting Service Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system, including microcontroller, sound identification module, multiple motors and multiple dustbins stored side by side, the microcontroller input connects sound identification module, output end connects multiple motors, and on the side wall of the microcontroller and a sound identification module dustbin installed therein, each dustbin includes pedestal, outer housing, upper cover and transmission mechanism, the pedestal is set to outer housing bottom, the upper cover is located above outer housing and the upper cover side is hinged with outer housing, described transmission mechanism one end is articulated with upper cover, the other end is connect with the motor being fixed in pedestal, the transmission mechanism is located at the same side with upper cover hinged place and upper cover with outer housing hinged place.The utility model advantageous effect:The voice command sent out using sound identification module identification operator drives certain dustbin motor, and then drive transmission mechanism to microcontroller, unlatching and closure of the control with the hinged upper cover of transmission mechanism;The independent storage for meeting different medical waste avoids human contact, improves medical safety.

Description

A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to clinical waste storage technical field, and system is stored more particularly, to a kind of Medical waste sorting System.
Background technology
In curative activity environment, there are many type, such as infectious waste, pathological waste, damages for the junk of generation Wound property waste, Drug waste etc., if using the dustbin of common foot operated garbage can or manual opening cover, or directly Using the dustbin of not bung, situations such as all influencing health, superinfection may be will produce, such as foot operated garbage can, always It is to be trampled with sole, sole is made to be easy to take pollutant, these pollutants can be brought into ward or elsewhere;Using opening manually The dustbin of lid, more unhygienic, both hands directly touch dustbin so that pollutant is easily sticked on skin, also to be increased and be washed Hand frequency is applicable in inconvenience;For the dustbin of direct uncovered, although being not required to be operated with hand or foot, the rubbish of the inside Rubbish can be contacted directly with external environment, can also disseminate pollutant.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system, with what is solved the above problems Shortcoming, not only met clinical waste store classifiedly but also convenient and safe use.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system, including microcontroller, sound identification module, multiple motors and it is multiple side by side The input terminal of the dustbin of storage, the microcontroller connects sound identification module, and output end connects multiple motors, and described micro- On the side wall of controller and a sound identification module dustbin installed therein, each dustbin includes pedestal, outer Shell, upper cover and transmission mechanism, the pedestal are set to outer housing bottom, and the upper cover is located at the top of outer housing and the upper cover Side is hinged with outer housing, and one end of the transmission mechanism is articulated with upper cover, and the other end and the motor being fixed in pedestal connect It connects, the hinged place and upper cover of the transmission mechanism and upper cover and the hinged place of outer housing are located at the same side.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes rack, connecting rod, and the rack is located at chassis interior and rack is to dividing into It sets, the connecting rod is located on the outside of outer housing, and one end of the rack and one end of connecting rod are hinged, the other end hinge of the connecting rod It is connected to upper cover side, is equipped with the gear being meshed with rack below the rack, the gear is fixed on shaft one end, described The shaft other end is connect with the motor positioned at gear rear.
Further, the shaft is equipped with external screw thread at two, nut is connected at the external screw thread at two, described in two Spacing between nut and gear consistency of thickness.
Further, the base top right over the rack is equipped with the limiting slot that Open Side Down, and the rack is located at limit In the slot of position.
Further, the distance that the depth of the limiting slot is more than limiting slot top to rack, which is less than at the top of limiting slot, arrives tooth The shortest distance at the gear teeth of wheel, width are more than the thickness of one times of rack and the thickness less than twice of rack.
Further, the input terminal of the microcontroller is also associated with key-press module.
Further, the input terminal of the microcontroller is also associated with power module.
Compared with the existing technology, Medical waste sorting storage system described in the utility model has the advantage that:
It is sent out using sound identification module identification staff in Medical waste sorting storage system described in the utility model Then the voice command gone out drives the electric motor starting on some dustbin to microcontroller, driver is driven by the motor The running of structure carries out unlatching and the closure of control and the hinged upper cover of transmission mechanism;Clinical waste described in the utility model point Class storage system meets the independent storage of the different clinical waste of multiclass, avoids human contact, improves medical safety, knot Structure is simple, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model. In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the Medical waste sorting storage system structural schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the garbage can structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the gear described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the pivot structure schematic diagram described in the utility model embodiment.
Reference sign:
1- pedestals;2- outer housings;3- upper covers;4- motors;5- racks;6- connecting rods;7- gears;8- shafts;9- external screw threads; 10- nuts;11- limiting slots;12- inner drums.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot understand For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system, including it is microcontroller, sound identification module, more The input terminal of a motor and multiple dustbins stored side by side, the microcontroller connects sound identification module, output end connection Multiple motors 4, and on the side wall of the microcontroller and a sound identification module dustbin installed therein, each rubbish Rubbish bucket includes pedestal 1, outer housing 2, upper cover 3 and transmission mechanism, and the pedestal 1 is set to 2 bottom of outer housing, the upper cover 3 It being hinged with outer housing 2 in the top of outer housing 2 and 3 side of the upper cover, one end of the transmission mechanism is articulated with upper cover 3, The other end is connect with the motor 4 being fixed in pedestal 1, the transmission mechanism and the hinged place of upper cover 3 and upper cover 3 and outer housing 2 Hinged place be located at the same side.
The transmission mechanism includes rack 5, connecting rod 6, and the rack 5 is located at 1 inside of pedestal and rack 5 is down-set, institute It states connecting rod 6 and is located at 2 outside of outer housing, one end and one end of connecting rod 6 of the rack 5 are hinged, the other end hinge of the connecting rod 6 It is connected to 3 side of upper cover, 5 lower section of the rack is equipped with the gear 7 being meshed with rack 5, as shown in figure 3, the gear 7 is fixed In 8 one end of shaft, 8 other end of the shaft is connect with the motor 4 positioned at 7 rear of gear.
As shown in figure 4, the shaft 8 is equipped with external screw thread 9 at two, it is connected with nut 10 at two at the external screw thread 9, two Spacing between a nut 10 and 7 consistency of thickness of gear, reinforce the limit fixed function to gear 7.
1 top of pedestal right over the rack 5 is equipped with the limiting slot 11 that Open Side Down, and the rack 5 is located at limiting slot In 11, the direction of motion of rack 5 is limited.
The distance that the depth of the limiting slot 11 is more than 11 top of limiting slot to rack 5 arrives gear less than 11 top of limiting slot The shortest distance at 7 gear teeth, width are more than the thickness of one times of rack 5 and the thickness less than twice of rack 5.
The input terminal of the microcontroller is also associated with key-press module, as standby operation, can be sent out by key-press module The order which dustbin is operated.
The input terminal of the microcontroller is also associated with power module.
The microcontroller is STC89C51, and the sound identification module is WTK6900B01.
The dustbin quantity is 4.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
In the present embodiment, the use process of the dustbin is similar to foot operated garbage can, is passed by changing side Relative angle between lever and bottom driving bar drives the opening and closing of bung, only is used for changing two in the present embodiment The component of hinge angle between a drive link does not apply pressure by pedal by realizes, but removes pedal, utilizes electricity The transmission mechanisms such as machine 4, gear 7, rack 5 are come what is realized, and motor 4 is by 8 rotate gear 7 of shaft, and gear 7 is with carry-over bar 5 or so Transmission, rack 5 is used as bottom driving bar, under the drive of gear 7, elongates or shorten the hinged place of 7 to two drive links of gear Distance so that side drive link (connecting rod 6 i.e. in the present embodiment) moves up and down, due to being hinged for connecting rod 6 and upper cover 3 Relationship completes unlatching and the closed action of upper cover 3.
The microcontroller receives the voice command of " the first dustbin opening " or " closing of the first dustbin ", to open Dynamic first motor running, drives the transmission mechanism of the first dustbin, the upper cover of the first dustbin of final open or close;Equally , need open or close n-th dustbin, staff that need to only send out " N dustbins opening " or " closing of N dustbins " Voice be input in microcontroller after being identified by the sound identification module so that microcontroller drive N Motor operates, and carries out opening or closing N dustbins so that clinical waste is thrown into inner drum 12 by staff.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system, it is characterised in that:Including microcontroller, sound identification module, multiple motors Sound identification module is connected with the input terminal of multiple dustbins stored side by side, the microcontroller, output end connects multiple electricity Machine, and on the side wall of the microcontroller and a sound identification module dustbin installed therein, each dustbin is equal Including pedestal, outer housing, upper cover and transmission mechanism, the pedestal is set to outer housing bottom, and the upper cover is located at the upper of outer housing Square and described upper cover side is hinged with outer housing, and one end of the transmission mechanism is articulated with upper cover, the other end and is fixed in bottom Motor connection in seat, the hinged place and upper cover of the transmission mechanism and upper cover and the hinged place of outer housing are located at the same side.
2. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes Rack, connecting rod, the rack is located at chassis interior and rack is down-set, and the connecting rod is located on the outside of outer housing, the rack One end and one end of connecting rod be hinged, the other end hinge of the connecting rod is connected to upper cover side, be equipped with below the rack with The gear that rack is meshed, the gear are fixed on shaft one end, and the shaft other end connects with the motor positioned at gear rear It connects.
3. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shaft is equipped with two Locate external screw thread, is connected with nut at the external screw thread at two, the spacing between two nuts and gear consistency of thickness.
4. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Right over the rack Base top is equipped with the limiting slot that Open Side Down, and the rack is located in limiting slot.
5. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The depth of the limiting slot It is less than the shortest distance at the top of limiting slot at the gear teeth of gear to the distance of rack more than at the top of limiting slot, width is more than one times The thickness of rack and the thickness for being less than twice of rack.
6. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller it is defeated Enter end and is also associated with key-press module.
7. a kind of Medical waste sorting storage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microcontroller it is defeated Enter end and is also associated with power module.
CN201721283753.3U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system Active CN207956687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721283753.3U CN207956687U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721283753.3U CN207956687U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of Medical waste sorting storage system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207956687U true CN207956687U (en) 2018-10-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107777173A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 天津万达鼎睿网络科技有限公司 System is stored classifiedly for clinical waste
CN110104351A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107777173A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 天津万达鼎睿网络科技有限公司 System is stored classifiedly for clinical waste
CN110104351A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-09 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 The working method of Medical waste sorting storage box

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20191111

Address after: 201500 building 11, No. 10, Lane 855, Jinzheng Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Qingsai Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 312500, 5, Ling Chi Road, Qixing street, Xinchang County, Zhejiang, Shaoxing

Patentee before: XINCHANG DINGSHI TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: Building 11, No. 10, Lane 855, Jinzheng Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Shanghai, 201500

Patentee after: Shanghai Qingsai Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Building 11, No. 10, Lane 855, Jinzheng Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Shanghai, 201500

Patentee before: Shanghai Qingsai Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder