CN207945047U - Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system - Google Patents

Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207945047U
CN207945047U CN201820328909.3U CN201820328909U CN207945047U CN 207945047 U CN207945047 U CN 207945047U CN 201820328909 U CN201820328909 U CN 201820328909U CN 207945047 U CN207945047 U CN 207945047U
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China
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canard
energy
wave energy
wind
pile foundation
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CN201820328909.3U
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施伟
唐业
李琳
宁德志
王凯
马哲
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727Offshore wind turbines

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to regenerable marine energy and utilizes technical field, the wind energy and wave energy integrated power generation system based on single pile formula, including wind generator system and wave energy generating set;Wave energy generating set is canard Wave energy converting device, is located on sleeve.Canard Wave energy converting device includes that canard catches energy system and hydraulic device, and canard is caught energy symmetry system having symmetry and is arranged in single-pile foundation both sides, is connected on clamp device, can be rotated around support shaft by support shaft;Hydraulic device is located at canard and catches and can be symmetricly set on single-pile foundation both sides between system and support shaft, and canard catches energy system by swinging cam/linkage inside driving, changes the pressure of working fluid, hydraulic device work, pushing generator is driven to generate electricity.This system improves the effective rates of utilization in marine site, reduce construction cost and maintenance cost, make full use of existing ripe wind turbine technology, promote the commercialized application of wave energy apparatus, be a kind of reliable maritime renewable energy generation platform.

Description

Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to regenerable marine energy and utilizes the technical field, more particularly to a kind of wind energy-wave energy to be The power generator of one, the electricity generation system for being combined wind energy and wave energy based on single pile structure.
Background technology
Wind energy is a kind of clean regenerative resource.Currently, offshore wind farm has become the new direction of international Wind Power Development, it is standby It is paid close attention to by various countries.Develop wind energy on the sea for China administer atmospheric haze, readjusting the energy structure is of great significance.China coast There is abundant offshore wind energy resource, offshore wind power development to have a high potential in area.Compared with land wind energy, sea has more Abundant wind-resources and wind quality are preferable, do not influenced by landform.In addition, usually having in the abundant area of wind energy abundant Wave energy also becomes current one of research hotspot to the utilization of wave energy.However due to wave energy generating set energy Conversion ratio is low, and cost of electricity-generating is higher, and reliability is relatively low, limits its commercialized development to a certain extent.Nowadays, wind energy The technology of exploitation is comparatively ripe, and especially single pile formula wind turbine is using relatively broad, 80% or more the sea built up in the world at present Upper wind power plant uses single-pile foundation, single-pile foundation with good stability.Although electric energy that periodical wave generates is unstable, Discontinuously, but under the action of sea wind wave can become regular stream of pulses by random turbulent flow, this is realization wind energy-wave The comprehensive utilization of energy provides possibility.
It is the effective way for solving regenerable marine energy comprehensive utilization to provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other.By Oversea wind power generation and wave energy Power generation is combined, and can effectively improve the utilization rate of resource, improves generating capacity, to improve regenerable marine energy power generation The economy of system reduces cost, and then makes it towards commercialized development.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fixed wind energy-wave energy integrated power generation system, and wind energy, wave are established in ocean Unrestrained energy system makes the two share support construction and electrical power transmission system in the integrated system of one.The device is effectively improved The utilization rate of renewable resource and the conversion ratio of energy, reduce cost to a certain extent, have higher practicability.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system, the wind turbine based on single-pile foundation-canard wave energy Integrated generation platform, including wind generator system and wave energy generating set;
The wave energy generating set is canard Wave energy converting device, is located on sleeve 7, and it is attached to be located at sea level Closely;It is set on the sleeve 7 there are one the clamp device for carrying support shaft, as clamp device 3, two panels clamp device passes through riveting Nail 8 is fixedly connected, and is located near sea level, and sleeve 7 effectively reduces effect of the canard Wave energy converting device to single-pile foundation 5, Have the function that protect single-pile foundation 5;The canard Wave energy converting device includes that canard catches energy system 6 and hydraulic device 4, Canard catches energy system 6 and is symmetricly set on 5 both sides of single-pile foundation, and canard catches energy system 6 and is connected to clamp device 3 by support shaft On, it can be rotated around support shaft;The hydraulic device 4, list can be symmetricly set between system 6 and support shaft by being caught positioned at canard 5 both sides of pile foundation, canard catch energy system 6 by cam/linkage inside swing drive, change the pressure of working fluid, To drive hydraulic device 4 to work, pushing generator power generation;
The wind generator system includes wind turbine 1, tower 2, single-pile foundation 5 and electrical power transmission system;The wind turbine 1 For MW class horizontal axis wind-driven generator, it is connected with single-pile foundation 5 by tower 2, single-pile foundation 5 is fixed on sea bed.
The canard catch can 6 cross-sectional profiles of system be in duck capitiform, canard catch can system 6 front end head sea area compared with Small, shape is designed as needed, and back of the body unrestrained area in its rear end is larger, using circular shape, is conducive to greatest extent Capture the energy in wave.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, single pile blower fan structure is simple, convenient construction, construction cost are low, applied widely.
2, it is collected simultaneously wind energy and wave energy generates electricity, the utilization rate of platform can be effectively improved, improve integrated system Generating efficiency.
3, the symmetrical stability for improving system of wave energy apparatus.
4, the fixed wind energy-wave energy integrated power generation system improves the effective rate of utilization in marine site, reduce construction at Sheet and maintenance cost make full use of existing ripe wind turbine technology, promote the commercialized application of wave energy apparatus, be that one kind can The maritime renewable energy generation platform leaned on.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this fixed wind energy-wave energy integrated system dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is wave energy generating set and single-pile foundation part connection diagram.
In figure:1 wind turbine;2 towers;3 clamp devices;4 hydraulic devices;5 single-pile foundations;
6 canards are caught can system;7 sleeves;8 rivets.
Specific implementation mode
In order to deepen the understanding to the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solution, the utility model is made into one Walk explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, trunnion axis wind turbine 1 is connected with single-pile foundation 5 with sea bed by tower 2.Wave energy generating set is Canard catches energy system 6, and wave energy generating set is located near single-pile foundation sea level, and it is logical with single-pile foundation 5 that canard catches energy system 6 It crosses the clamp device 3 with support shaft to be connected, sleeve 7 is mounted between clamp device 3 and single-pile foundation 5, reduce wave Effect of the energy device to single-pile foundation 5, has the function that protect single-pile foundation 5.
It catches as shown in Fig. 2, hydraulic device 4 is located at canard and can catch energy system 6 with canard between system 6 and support shaft It is rotated around support shaft;Two connecting plates 3 are fixed on by rivet 8 on sleeve 7.
This method is:Wind turbine 1 sends out electric energy under the action of the wind;Canard catches energy system 6 and passes through the fastening dress with support shaft 3 are set to be connected on single-pile foundation 5, the energy in wave promote canard catch can system 6 move reciprocatingly around the water surface, drive internal Cam/linkage changes the pressure of working fluid, to drive hydraulic device 4 to work, pushes internal generator power generation, real To electric transformation of energy, electric energy is delivered to existing wave energy together by the Transmission system of wind turbine 1 and the electric energy of the generation of wind energy plant Power grid.Two canards catch energy system 6 and are symmetrically arranged in the wind turbine front left and right sides, can effectively offset wave energy apparatus to single pile The effect on basis 5, improves the stability of system.
Construction and installation flow based on fixed wind energy-wave energy integrated system is as follows:First, it is based on existing sea turn Single-pile foundation 5, is first fixed on sea bed by machine single pile construction technology, then tower 2 is transported and is mounted on single-pile foundation 5 On;Sleeve 7, clamp device 3, hydraulic device 4 and canard are caught energy system 6 on the coast to assemble, later applying using profession Assembled wave energy apparatus is transported to installation position by work ship, and is installed, and finally installation top wind turbine 1, completes to be based on The construction and installation of fixed wind energy-wave energy integrated power generation system.
As a result, the utility model use single-pile foundation support construction processing, installation and it is easy for construction, cost is relatively low;Wind Power power generation, wave-energy power generation are completed in the same support construction, and the two is made to share support platform and power transmission corollary system, Largely reduce the cost of power generation;Stable structure is reasonable, further demonstrates the exploitativeness of the utility model, tool There is significant technique effect.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system, which is characterized in that the wind turbine-based on single-pile foundation Canard wave energy integrates generation platform, including wind generator system and wave energy generating set;
The wave energy generating set is canard Wave energy converting device, is located on sleeve (7), is located near sea level; It is set on the sleeve (7) there are one the clamp device for carrying support shaft, as clamp device (3), two panels clamp device passes through Rivet (8) is fixedly connected, and is located near sea level, and sleeve (7) effectively reduces canard Wave energy converting device to single-pile foundation (5) Effect, have the function that protect single-pile foundation (5);The canard Wave energy converting device includes that canard catches energy system (6) With hydraulic device (4), canard catches energy system (6) and is symmetricly set on single-pile foundation (5) both sides, and canard catches energy system (6) and passes through branch It supports in axis connection to clamp device (3), can be rotated around support shaft;The hydraulic device (4), being caught positioned at canard can system (6) Between support shaft, be symmetricly set on single-pile foundation (5) both sides, canard catch can system (6) by swing the cam inside driving/ Linkage changes the pressure of working fluid, to drive hydraulic device (4) to work, pushing generator power generation;
The wind generator system includes wind turbine (1), tower (2), single-pile foundation (5) and electrical power transmission system;The wind Machine (1) is MW class horizontal axis wind-driven generator, is connected with single-pile foundation (5) by tower (2), and single-pile foundation (5) is fixed In sea bed.
2. the wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Canard catch can system (6) cross-sectional profiles be in duck capitiform, canard catch can system (6) front end area of heading sea it is smaller, shape It is designed as needed, back of the body unrestrained area in its rear end is larger, using circular shape, is conducive to capture wave to greatest extent In energy.
CN201820328909.3U 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system Active CN207945047U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457805A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-28 大连理工大学 Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system
CN115977879A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-04-18 中国海洋大学 Power generation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108457805A (en) * 2018-03-12 2018-08-28 大连理工大学 Wind energy based on single pile formula-wave energy integrated power generation system
CN115977879A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-04-18 中国海洋大学 Power generation system

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