CN207943923U - Black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base - Google Patents
Black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base Download PDFInfo
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- CN207943923U CN207943923U CN201721793865.3U CN201721793865U CN207943923U CN 207943923 U CN207943923 U CN 207943923U CN 201721793865 U CN201721793865 U CN 201721793865U CN 207943923 U CN207943923 U CN 207943923U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses black and odorous waters to administer restoration of the ecosystem base, and the reparation base is square structure, including frame, ecological vegetable system, aeration tube, aerator and biological Forest Evolution System;The ecological vegetable system includes several floating bodies and plantation basket, and circular hole is provided in the middle part of floating body, and plantation basket lower end is inserted into circular hole, and socket joint connects between adjacent floating body;The frame is arranged in ecological vegetable system edge surrounding position;The aeration tube fitting setting is provided with aeration control hole on frame lower part, aeration tube, and aeration tube is connected to aerator;Biological Forest Evolution System is made of strip soft-filler and falling body, and soft-filler one end is connect with plantation basket bottom, and the soft-filler other end is provided with falling body.It is anaerobic environment repairing position among base, forms the microorganism aerobic environment different with anaerobism, be conducive to pollutant removal, in combination with plant ecosystem construction, promotes catharsis of the plant to water quality, and do not influence the landscape effect on plant ecological chinampa.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to polluted-water Treatment process field, especially black and odorous waters to administer restoration of the ecosystem base.
Background technology
Expressway around city develops, but water process level is not but high, and especially in small and medium-sized cities, black and odorous water influence is worked as
The production and living on ground make people's lives in the not pleasant smell that black and odorous water gives out.Most importantly:Discharge-channel and week
Surrounding environment cannot improve and then influence local economic development for a long time.The pollutants such as the smelly COD in water body of urban black, nitrogen, phosphorus are gone
Except being the major requirement for preventing black and odorous water and eutrophication, usually pass through the degradation of microorganism and the absorption process of plant
To realize.By microorganism aerobic(Aerobic microbiological)Or anaerobic(Anaerobe)In the case of, organic synthesis is new
Cellular material or by its katabolism, then using the flocculation of the thalline organic matter formed by synthetic cell, precipitation, point
From to achieve the purpose that the dirty Organic substance in water of removal, purification sewage.
Nitrogen-containing pollutant in water body realizes degradation by biological nitration and denitrification process.Nitrifying process is that nitrification is micro-
Ammonium oxidation is become nitrate or nitrite by biology under aerobic environmental condition, using oxygen;Since nitrifier is one
Class autotrophic microbe have the characteristics that it is slow-growing, environmental condition is required it is high so that nitrifying process only organic matter in water
It can be just smoothed out in the case of content is lower.
Denitrification process is that have the microorganism of denitrification function under anaerobic, will using organic matter as reducing agent
Nitrate or nitrate reductase become nitrogen, and nitrogenous compound is removed from water.Totally see that the removal of pollutant in water body needs
It to carry out under anaerobism, aerobic different condition, while further be degraded the pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus by the respiration of plant.
Utility model content
It is repaiied in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, administering ecology the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of black and odorous water
Complex radical for solving the problems, such as microbe survival carrier during current black and odorous water is administered, while solving aerobic and anaerobic environment
Variation issue provides good environment for microorganism colonization, is that the removal of the pollutants such as COD, nitrogen, phosphorus in black and odorous water is established instead
Condition is answered, while increasing the removal efficiency of plant ecosystem.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
Black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, and the reparation base is square structure, including frame, ecological vegetable system, exposure
Tracheae, aerator and biological Forest Evolution System;The ecological vegetable system includes several floating bodies and plantation basket, is arranged in the middle part of floating body
There are circular hole, the plantation basket lower end to be inserted into circular hole, socket joint connects between adjacent floating body;The frame is arranged in ecological vegetable system
System edge surrounding position;
The aeration tube fitting setting is provided with solarization air cap, the aeration tube and aerator on frame lower part, aeration tube
Connection;
The biology Forest Evolution System is made of strip soft-filler and falling body, described soft-filler one end and plantation basket bottom
Connection, the soft-filler other end are provided with falling body.
Further, the frame is polyethylene pipe.
Further, the floating body is the round polyethylene ball of diameter 20cm~30cm.
Further, the reparation basal plane product is 9 m2~11m2。
Further, the length of the soft-filler is 50cm~80cm.
Further, the buoyancy of the falling body weight and soft-filler is adapted.
Further, plantation has water plant in the plantation basket.
Further, water plant be waterweed, hornwort, black algae and water caltrop one kind.
The utility model has the characteristics that and advantageous effect compared with prior art:
1. the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, microorganism is attached on soft-filler, while all skirts
There is provided oxygen around aeration tube and form aerobic environment, in a device between position be anaerobic environment, form microorganism aerobic and anaerobism not
Same environment, is conducive to pollutant removal, in combination with plant ecosystem construction, promotes catharsis of the plant to water quality,
And do not influence the landscape effect on plant ecological chinampa.
2. the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, the in-situ treatment of polluted-water, structure letter may be implemented
Single, reasonable design is laid and is easy, and stable microbe survival carrier is provided for black and odorous water improvement, at the same solve it is aerobic and
The variation issue of anaerobic environment provides good environment for microorganism colonization, and it is convenient that floating body is replaced, and is conducive to the monitoring of user
And maintenance.
3. the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, can be laid according to the case where actual repair water body,
It is versatile and flexible, it can energy saving and cost of labor while repairing water body.
The utility model can be widely applied in the black and odorous water processing of city.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, and partly from specification
It becomes apparent, or is understood by implementing the utility model.The main purpose and further advantage of the utility model can lead to
Specifically noted scheme in specification, claims is crossed to realize and obtain.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view that the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base side view.
Reference numeral:1- repairs base, 2- floating bodies, 3- frames, 4- kinds plant basket, 5- aeration tubes, 6- soft-fillers, 7- falling bodies.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, by the respiration of root system of plant and
The anaerobism of packing microbial film and aerobic effect consume the pollutants such as COD, nitrogen, phosphorus in water, to reach water pollutant removal
Effect.The reparation base 1 is square structure, and area is 9 m2~11m2.Including frame 3(It can be polyethylene pipe), ecological vegetable
System, aeration tube 5, aerator and biological Forest Evolution System;The ecological vegetable system includes several floating bodies 2(The floating body 2 can
Think the round polyethylene ball of diameter 20cm~30cm)With plantation basket 4, the middle part of floating body 2 is provided with circular hole, under the plantation basket 4
End is inserted into circular hole, and socket joint connects between adjacent floating body 2, and being planted in the plantation basket 4 has water plant(Can be waterweed,
Hornwort, black algae or water caltrop).
The frame 3 is arranged in ecological vegetable system edge surrounding position;The fitting of the aeration tube 5 is arranged under frame 3
Portion is provided with non-uniform solarization air cap on aeration tube 5, and the aeration tube 5 is connected to setting with aerator.It is planted in plantation basket 4
Water plant, growth itself need energy supply, while also converting a part of pollutant, and the lasting aeration of aeration tube 5 can be with
It is effectively improved oxygen concentration in water body, the setting of aeration tube 5 also plays an important roll the holding of Effects of Water Quality.
As shown in Fig. 2, the biology Forest Evolution System is by strip soft-filler 6(6 length of soft-filler is 50cm~80cm)
It is formed with falling body 7,6 one end of the soft-filler is connect with 4 bottom of plantation basket, and 6 other end of the soft-filler is provided with falling body
7.7 weight of falling body and the buoyancy of soft-filler 6 are adapted.
The pollutant usually contained in black and odorous water includes organic matter and ammonia nitrogen etc., and the growth and breeding of microorganism is attached to
On soft-filler 6, biomembrane is formed, microorganism is during growth and breeding by repairing 1 lower part of base(Repair the centre of base 1
Partial anoxic, periphery are aerated the conditioned growth of aerobic varying environment, can have the function that thoroughly to remove water pollutant.
The utility model mentality of designing is novel, simple in structure, reasonable design, lays and is easy, and is provided for black and odorous water improvement
The microbe survival carrier stablized, for microorganism colonization provides good environment.1 intermediate position of base setting ecology will be repaired to plant
Object system constitutes anaerobic environment, and the aerobic composition of aeration tube 5 aerobic environment is arranged repairing 1 edge of base, solves very well aerobic
With the variation issue of anaerobic environment, such structure is conducive to pollutant and thoroughly removes, in combination with plant ecosystem construction,
Catharsis of the plant to water quality is promoted, and does not influence the landscape effect on plant ecological chinampa.It is convenient that floating body 2 itself is replaced, section
The about energy reduces cost of labor and is conducive to the monitoring and maintenance of user.The utility model can be widely applied to urban black
In smelly water body processing.
The foregoing is merely the preferable specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model not office
Be limited to this, variation that any one skilled in the art is expected within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model or
It replaces, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the reparation base(1)For square structure, including frame(3),
Ecological vegetable system, aeration tube(5), aerator and biological Forest Evolution System;The ecological vegetable system includes several floating bodies(2)
With plantation basket(4), floating body(2)Middle part is provided with circular hole, the plantation basket(4)Lower end is inserted into circular hole, adjacent floating body(2)Between
Socket joint connects;The frame(3)It is arranged in ecological vegetable system edge surrounding position;
The aeration tube(5)Fitting is arranged in frame(3)Lower part, aeration tube(5)On be provided with solarization air cap, the aeration tube(5)
It is connected to aerator;
The biology Forest Evolution System is by strip soft-filler(6)And falling body(7)Composition, the soft-filler(6)One end and plantation
Basket(4)Bottom connects, the soft-filler(6)The other end is provided with falling body(7).
2. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the frame(3)For polyethylene
Pipe.
3. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the floating body(2)For diameter
The round polyethylene ball of 20cm~30cm.
4. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the reparation base(1)Area is 9
m2~11m2。
5. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the soft-filler(6)Length
Degree is 50cm~80cm.
6. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the falling body(7)Weight with it is soft
Property filler(6)Buoyancy be adapted.
7. black and odorous water as described in claim 1 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the plantation basket(4)Middle plantation
There is water plant.
8. black and odorous water as claimed in claim 7 administers restoration of the ecosystem base, which is characterized in that the water plant accumulates for water
Grass, hornwort, black algae and water caltrop one kind.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721793865.3U CN207943923U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base |
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CN201721793865.3U CN207943923U (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Black and odorous water administers restoration of the ecosystem base |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109607789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Efficiently nitrogen-cycle bacteria is ecological bed |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201721793865.3U patent/CN207943923U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109607789A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-12 | 苏州科技大学 | Efficiently nitrogen-cycle bacteria is ecological bed |
CN109607789B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-12-14 | 苏州科技大学 | Ecological bed of high-efficient nitrogen cycle bacterium |
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