CN207942690U - A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device - Google Patents
A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207942690U CN207942690U CN201820326457.5U CN201820326457U CN207942690U CN 207942690 U CN207942690 U CN 207942690U CN 201820326457 U CN201820326457 U CN 201820326457U CN 207942690 U CN207942690 U CN 207942690U
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- Prior art keywords
- silk
- wire feed
- feed rolls
- upright bar
- pair
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Abstract
A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device, a kind of symmetrical rocker-slider mechanism is constituted by holder, upright bar, swing rod, sliding block, wire feed rolls, slider frame, spring, several counterweights, with the automatic adjustment and centering of spacing between two wire feed rolls of realization;The adjusting of Automatic-clamping and clamping force is carried out to the silk being clamped between two wire feed rolls in the way of the combination load of multiple counterweights.Two wire feed rolls carry out driving by a pair of of the external gear pump being fixedly and coaxially connected and direction is adjusted;One in a pair of of external gear pump is driven as driving wheel, and using motor coaxle.The symmetrical rocker-slider mechanism and more counterweights combination loading method that the utility model is proposed may be implemented as silk diameter change can be with Automatic-clamping and centering, and remain that clamping force is constant, adapt to the adjusting of variable diameters silk Automatic-clamping, ensure the continuous centering supply of silk, have many advantages, such as it is simple in structure, adjustment with it is easy to maintain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to increases material manufacturing technology field, and the automatic feed constant force for being related to variable diameters silk clamps dress
It sets, it is automatic right during the silk feeding to realize the adaptation different-diameter of the wire feeder in fusion sediment method 3D printing technique
It neutralizes and keeps clamping force constant.
Background technology
A kind of principal mode of the fusion sediment manufacturing process as 3D printing technique, wire feeder therein carry extremely
Important role.Existing wire feeder is various informative, but has certain defect, a kind of as disclosed in CN203876233U
In the 3D scanning and printing device feed mechanisms of FDM, by the way of spring compression bearing, compressed spring is fixed between spring lock block,
The wire pushing roller for compressing bearing and the installation of motor output shaft end of wire feed movable block open slot installation is in input and output material silk mouth centre bit
It sets and offsets, and fixed in shaft end by briquetting, update place is wire pushing roller design feature identical with bearing perimeter is compressed
The phenomenon that making not having shake by the material silk after compression bearing.In hydraulic pressure double link disclosed in patent CN102774632A
In sliding block center support system, using the method for hydraulic pressure, when being moved back and forth by hydraulic cylinder, drive double link sliding block along horizontally-guided
Bar moves back and forth, final that centralizer is driven to move back and forth, and embryo material is pushed and is stepped up to center line.Its major defect can be concluded
For:It is elastic that the non-uniform filament of diameter is not adapted to;Clamping force is non-constant during wire feed;The center of silk is not fixed;And
And the structure of wire feeder is more complex.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is special propose a kind of variable diameters silk automatically feed constant force clamping device.
Invention content
In order to which the silk for alloing the wire feeder in fusion sediment method 3D printing technique to adapt to different-diameter automatically is sent into,
And during wire feed, silk automatic centering and holding clamping force are constant, and spy proposes a kind of automatically feeding for variable diameters silk
Constant force clamping device has the features such as simple structure, easy to adjust.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device, including by 1, one, a holder upright bar 2, two
The slider frame 6, one of wire feed rolls 5, one of swing rod 4, two of sliding block 3, two spring 7, several counterweights 8 constitute a symmetrical pendulum
Bar slide block mechanism;In symmetrical rocker-slider mechanism, two swing rods 4 and two sliding blocks 3 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of silk 9;Pendulum
One end of bar 4 is hinged with holder 1;The other end of swing rod 4 and sliding block 3 and wire feed rolls 5 are hinged;Two sliding blocks 3 are arranged in sliding block
In frame 6;Several counterweights 8 are the different annulus shape of thickness;One end of upright bar 2 is fixedly connected with slider frame 6, upright bar 2 it is another
There are a boss and guide post in one end, several counterweights 8 are placed on boss successively, and guide post is used in combination to fix;Between upright bar 2 and holder 1
It can opposite sliding;Spring 7 is housed between upright bar 2 and holder 1.
Installation is there are two sliding block 3 in the slider frame 6, and there are one gear, a motors and one for installation on a sliding block 3
A wire feed rolls 5, there are one gear and a wire feed rolls 5 for installation on another sliding block 3;The mutual external toothing in a pair of two gear shapes
Gear, wire feed rolls 5 and gear are disposed coaxially on sliding block 3;A pair of of external gear pump is coaxial relatively solid with two wire feed rolls 5 respectively
Fixed connection;Motor drives a pair of of external gear pump rotation, a pair of of external gear pump that two wire feed rolls 5 is driven to rotate backward.
The power plant that the utility model uses is driven using motor, can be motor driven gear driving, it is possible to use
V belt translation makes its selectivity and stationarity all increase substantially, and improves the required precision of wire feed.
Description of the drawings
A kind of rearview for automatically feeding constant force clamping device of variable diameters silk of Fig. 1 the utility model.
A kind of work for automatically feeding constant force clamping device clamping filament material of variable diameters silk of Fig. 2 the utility model
Figure.
A kind of work for automatically feeding constant force clamping device clamping crin material of variable diameters silk of Fig. 3 the utility model
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model implementation process is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device, including a holder 1,
One slider frame of wire feed rolls 5, one of swing rod 4, two of sliding block 3, two of upright bar 2, two, 6, springs 7, several counterweights 8;
Two swing rods 4 and two sliding blocks 3 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of silk 9;One end of swing rod 4 is hinged with holder 1;Swing rod 4 it is another
End and sliding block 3 and wire feed rolls 5 are hinged;Two sliding blocks 3 are arranged in slider frame 6;Several counterweights 8 are the different annulus of thickness
Shape;One end of upright bar 2 is fixedly connected with slider frame 6, and the other end of upright bar 2 has a boss and guide post, several counterweights 8 can be with
It is placed on boss successively, guide post is used in combination to fix;It can opposite sliding between upright bar 2 and holder 1;It is filled between upright bar 2 and holder 1
There is spring 7.
A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device, when supplying silk, is equipped on the boss of column 2
The gravity of counterweight 8 is on column 2 and pushes slider frame 6, and slider frame 6 drives two 4 opposite brackets 1 of swing rod to swing, silk 9
By two wire feed rolls 5, two wire feed rolls 5 apply pretightning force to silk 9, since the diameter of silk 9 is different.
Such as Fig. 2, when the change of 9 diameter of silk is small, column 2 declines, and pretightning force makes two wire feed rolls 5 be clamped silk 9.
Such as Fig. 3, when silk 9 is thicker, swing rod 3 and the horizontal direction angle of mechanism are more than 45 degree, are squeezed by silk 9
The effect of two wire feed rolls 5 and frictional force makes two wire feed rolls, 5 relative separation, column 2 raise, is carried out to larger diameter silk
It clamps;When not having silk to give, two wire feed rolls 5 contact with each other, and before giving silk 9 next time, remove counterweight 8, at this time
The rebound of spring 7 makes upright bar 2 that slider frame 6 be driven to move up, and slider frame 6 is swung with 4 opposite brackets 1 of driven fork, and the swing rod 4 of swing drives
Two 5 relative separations of wire feed rolls of the other end apply counterweight 8, are clamped again to silk 9 when wire feed again.Due to adjusting
During section, the thicker amplitude that attenuates of silk diameter is very small, therefore two idler wheels 5 are detached and had no effect on during
The normal engagement of a pair of of external gear pump.
Holder 1, spring 7, counterweight 8, silk 9 be all centering and two swing rod 4, two of sliding block 3, two wire feed rolls 5,
Slider frame 6 is that opposite central symmetry is distributed, the always centering of silk 9 supply, and with to neutrality.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device, feature includes a holder(1), a upright bar
(2), two sliding blocks(3), two swing rods(4), two wire feed rolls(5), a slider frame(6), a spring(7), several weights
Code(8);Two swing rods(4)With two sliding blocks(3)It is symmetrically distributed in silk(9)Both sides;Swing rod(4)One end and holder(1)
It is hinged;Swing rod(4)The other end and sliding block(3)And wire feed rolls(5)It is hinged;Two sliding blocks(3)It is arranged in slider frame(6)In;
Several counterweights(8)For the different annulus shape of thickness;Upright bar(2)One end and slider frame(6)It is fixedly connected, upright bar(2)'s
The other end has a boss and guide post, several counterweights(8)It can be placed on boss successively, guide post is used in combination to fix;Upright bar(2)With
Holder(1)Between can opposite sliding;Upright bar(2)And holder(1)Between be equipped with spring(7).
2. a kind of variable diameters silk according to claim 1 automatically feeds constant force clamping device, it is characterised in that:Institute
The slider frame stated(6)There are two sliding blocks for middle installation(3), a sliding block(3)There are one gear, a motor and one to send for upper installation
Silk wheel(5), another sliding block(3)There are one gear and a wire feed rolls for upper installation(5);Two gear shapes are mutually outer in a pair to nibble
Close gear, wire feed rolls(5)It is disposed coaxially on sliding block with gear(3)On;A pair of of external gear pump respectively with two wire feed rolls(5)Together
Axis is relatively fixed connection;Motor drives a pair of of external gear pump rotation, a pair of of external gear pump to drive two wire feed rolls(5)Reversely
Rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820326457.5U CN207942690U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820326457.5U CN207942690U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device |
Publications (1)
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CN201820326457.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207942690U (en) | 2018-03-09 | 2018-03-09 | A kind of variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108407301A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 陕西理工大学 | Variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping means and device |
CN111451416A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-28 | 京仪股份有限公司 | Cutting device for cable processing |
CN114405789A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-29 | 广西高峰五洲人造板有限公司 | Dampproof and anti-mildew treatment process for artificial fiberboard |
CN114734632A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Print head and three-dimensional printer |
-
2018
- 2018-03-09 CN CN201820326457.5U patent/CN207942690U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108407301A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-17 | 陕西理工大学 | Variable diameters silk automatically feeds constant force clamping means and device |
CN111451416A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-28 | 京仪股份有限公司 | Cutting device for cable processing |
CN114405789A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-29 | 广西高峰五洲人造板有限公司 | Dampproof and anti-mildew treatment process for artificial fiberboard |
CN114405789B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-12-30 | 广西高峰五洲人造板有限公司 | Dampproof and anti-mildew treatment process for artificial fiberboard |
CN114734632A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Print head and three-dimensional printer |
CN114734632B (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-01-05 | 深圳市纵维立方科技有限公司 | Printing head and three-dimensional printer |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181009 Termination date: 20190309 |