CN207940324U - A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling - Google Patents

A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207940324U
CN207940324U CN201721824662.6U CN201721824662U CN207940324U CN 207940324 U CN207940324 U CN 207940324U CN 201721824662 U CN201721824662 U CN 201721824662U CN 207940324 U CN207940324 U CN 207940324U
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China
Prior art keywords
drying
kelp
cant beam
fixed
longeron
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721824662.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙利芹
孙树民
张曰浩
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Yantai University
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Yantai University
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Priority to CN201721824662.6U priority Critical patent/CN207940324U/en
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Abstract

It tiles this patent discloses a kind of tilting and moves kelp clothes device, including crossbeam, longeron, cant beam, column, bridge joint column, fixed pulley and drying plate, wherein the drying plate includes horizontal frame, munnion, hanging rod, hook, idler wheel;The crossbeam, longeron, cant beam and column are welded and fixed as frame;The longeron is channel steel with cant beam, while as sliding rail;Also, fixed pulley is fixed on front end cross beam;The horizontal frame and munnion of the drying plate are welded and fixed to dry plate framework, and the horizontal frame and the crossbeam length are same or slightly shorter, the length of the munnion and the cant beam is same or slightly shorter, and several hanging rods are equally spaced respectively is mounted in the drying plate framework;What is be spaced on the horizontal frame is welded with several hooks;Idler wheel is installed on the quadrangle of the drying plate.The device is suitable for the drying of kelp.

Description

A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of drying devices, and in particular to a kind of removable kelp clothes dress of tilting tiling It sets, belongs to marine product machinery field.
Background technology
Kelp in China there is longer cultivation history, coastal area to have extensive laminaria culture tradition.At present in sea In band aquaculture industry, after most of kelp harvesting, drying processing is generally carried out for ease of storing and transporting, but is being dried There are some distinct issues in the process:First, kelp clothes have the characteristics that seasonality, and in kelp clothes season, laminaria culture rule Mould larger raiser needs to occupy a large amount of drying soils when drying kelp, and in non-drying season, these drying soils are just located In idle state, the waste of land resource is caused, does not also meet the requirement of environmental protection;Second is that kelp clothes need to employ a large amount of people Work carries out drying and turn-over, and cost of labor is very high, and labor intensity is big;Third, manually kelp is dried on the ground, during drying The sundries such as the viscous glutinous grains of sand are easy, the quality of kelp is reduced;Fourth, drying not in time, kelp harvest efficiency is influenced.Due to drying The limitation in place, when largely gathering in the kelp later stage, kelp cannot be dried in time, lead to dry vegetalbe quality decline, while also shadow The speed for ringing marine harvesting, causes kelp to fall slightly, causes the underproduction.Although having there is kelp high-altitude hang type kelp clothes dress at present The research and development set, although the general high-altitude drying device kelp pleat that advantage is protruded, but dried in terms of saving airing field ground Wrinkle is serious, is unfavorable for processing of the kelp as " plate dish ", reduces the condition of dry vegetalbe, influence into dish price.
The present invention is directed to the problem of kelp clothes process, and following improvement has been made in the prior art.
Patent kelp clothes support, application No. is:200720021149.3.
A kind of kelp clothes support, including frame body are disclosed, frame is set on frame body, the drying of adjustable spacing is set on frame Bar, frame body height is between 5-120cm, but the patent addresses only kelp that the technology of non-sticky sandy soil during drying is asked Topic, will not Economization on land space.
Patent kelp airing sunlight room and its method of construction and purposes, application number:201110280794.8.
The device includes plane ground, wall, pre-heating cabin, roof building, exhausting window, drying environment division, can build up shifting Dynamic formula or not dynamic formula can build up ramp type sunlight room and sunlight room scale formula management.Although the patent improves drying efficiency, But land use rate is not still high, and be affected by weather in the presence of drying, and device structure is complicated, cost is too high to ask Topic.
Patent material aerial suspension drying device, application number:201510000266.0.
The device is equipped with a column for being fixed on ground, and column is equipped with lifting gear moving up and down, is filled in lifting It sets and is equipped with material suspension arrangement, have material bar on lifting gear, and be in umbrella, kelp is suspended on material bar and is dried, Material bar is distributed in umbrella, and kelp suspension drying is also in umbrella, and lifting gear is realized by hoist engine and traction rope by pulley Lifting on column.But there are light when kelp clothes and the non-uniform problem of wind-engaging for the device, especially closer to upright bar The kelp light of interior survey and to receive wind-force fewer, it is inefficient so as to cause whole drying.And finding in use should Device can solve the problems, such as to occupy drying soil, partly solve the problems, such as daylighting, be suitable for the relatively thin kelp clothes of blade, but It is that the device has that ventilation effect is bad when material bar overworks kelp, especially dries the more plump kelp of blade When, which is simultaneously not suitable for, and air permeability is poor, drying effect is bad, due to hang to dry height it is too high rainy weather can not be to kelp It carries out being effectively protected the extension drying time, or even reduces kelp quality.
Utility model content
To solve deficiency in the prior art, this patent proposes a kind of removable kelp clothes dress of tilting tiling It sets, which is applicable in various types of kelp clothes.The design of the device solves kelp clothes and takes up a large area, drying Cumbersome labor intensity is big, the problems such as when facilitating rainy weather to the protection of kelp, it is most important that solves in sea " open and flat " can be kept during band drying, is suitable for the processing of " plate dish ".
The device is applicable not only to the drying of kelp, while being also applied for the drying of unclassified stores.Simultaneously because the device Middle kelp is to tilt drying on holder, convenient for kelp is tiled, is solved in existing kelp suspension drying since kelp is conducted oneself with dignity With kelp fold caused by the reasons such as geomantic omen solarization, the kelp quality after drying is further improved.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of this patent is as described below.
A kind of tilting tiles kelp clothes device, including crossbeam, longeron, cant beam, column, bridge joint column, fixed pulley and Dry plate, wherein the drying plate includes horizontal frame, munnion, hanging rod, hook, idler wheel;
The crossbeam, longeron, cant beam and column are welded and fixed as frame, wherein the longeron of the drying device front and Cant beam is by bridging column connection;
The longeron is channel steel with cant beam, while as sliding rail;
Also, fixed pulley is fixed on front end cross beam so that the crossbeam is while playing stabilising arrangement overall structure The drying plate is promoted using fixed pulley cooperation drawstring;
The horizontal frame and munnion of the drying plate are welded and fixed to dry plate framework, and the horizontal frame and the crossbeam length Same or slightly shorter, the length of the munnion and the cant beam is same or slightly shorter so that can pass through gear when the drying plate pull-up Block is in fixed in the drying device, and several hanging rods are equally spaced respectively is mounted in the drying plate framework, use To support kelp;What is be spaced on the horizontal frame is welded with several hooks to fixed kelp;Pacify on the quadrangle of the drying plate Equipped with idler wheel, the idler wheel coordinates with the sliding rail of the longeron and cant beam so that the idler wheel is rolled along sliding rail;
In the device, direction from left to right is front-rear direction.
It is preferred that increasing several supporting rods, and the support along the hanging rod vertical direction in the drying plate framework Bar is welded with the horizontal frame, is further supported the hanging rod using the supporting rod, is improved support strength.
It is preferred that a kind of tilting tiling kelp clothes bottom of device is equipped with universal wheel, to realize the dress The overall movement set.Further preferably, the universal wheel carries brake gear;Still further preferably, the universal wheel is installed on The crossbeam allows entire drying device to move and fix with below longeron weld.
It is preferred that the cant beam of the drying device front and the angle of the longeron of the drying device bottom are 60~70 °, make The angle for obtaining the sliding rail of the cant beam and the sliding rail of the drying device base longerons is 60~70 °.
It is preferred that the crossbeam, column are square bar;Meanwhile horizontal frame, munnion and the supporting rod of the drying plate are side Shaped steel, the hanging rod are pvc pipe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of tilting tiling kelp clothes device overall schematic, wherein mark A, B show for partial enlargement It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is part A enlarged diagrams.
Fig. 3 is part B enlarged diagrams.
Fig. 4 is 7 schematic diagram of drying plate, wherein mark C, D are close-up schematic view.
Fig. 5 is Local C enlarged diagram.
Fig. 6 is part D enlarged diagrams.
It is denoted as in figure:Crossbeam 1, longeron 2, cant beam 3, column 4, bridge joint column 5, fixed pulley 6, drying plate 7, universal wheel 8, In, in the drying plate 7, horizontal frame 71, munnion 72, hanging rod 73, hook 74, idler wheel 75, supporting rod 76.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of tilting tiling kelp clothes device, including crossbeam 1, longeron 2, cant beam 3, column 4, bridge joint column 5, fixed cunning Wheel 6, drying plate 7, universal wheel 8, wherein the drying plate includes horizontal frame 71, munnion 72, hanging rod 73, hook 74, idler wheel 75;Institute It states crossbeam 1, longeron 2, cant beam 3 and column 4 to be welded and fixed as frame, wherein the longeron 2 and cant beam 3 of the drying device front It is connected by bridging column 5;
The longeron 2 is channel steel with cant beam 3, while as sliding rail;
Meanwhile fixed pulley 6 is fixed on front end cross beam 1 so that the crossbeam 1 is to play stabilising arrangement integrally-built same When coordinate drawstring to promote the drying plate 7 using fixed pulley 6;
It is described drying plate 7 horizontal frame 71 and munnion 72 be welded and fixed for dry plate framework, and the horizontal frame 71 with it is described 1 length of crossbeam is same or slightly shorter, and the munnion 72 and the length of the cant beam 3 are same or slightly shorter so that 7 pull-up of drying plate When can be by block in fixed in the drying device, and several hanging rods 73 are equally spaced respectively is mounted on described dry in the air It shines in plate framework, to support kelp, and ensures that kelp is smooth;Several hooks 74 that are welded with being spaced on the horizontal frame 71 are used To fix kelp;Idler wheel 75, the sliding rail of the idler wheel 75 and the longeron 2 and cant beam 3 are installed on the quadrangle of the drying plate 7 Cooperation is so that the idler wheel 75 is rolled along the sliding rail;
In the device, direction from left to right is the front-rear direction.
In the example, increase by two supporting rods 76 along 73 vertical direction of the hanging rod in the drying plate framework, and described Supporting rod 76 is welded and fixed with the horizontal frame 71, further supports the hanging rod 73 using the supporting rod 76, it is strong to improve support Degree.
In the example, a kind of tilting tiling kelp clothes bottom of device is equipped with universal wheel 8, described in realizing The overall movement of device.Also, the universal wheel 8 carries brake gear, meanwhile, the universal wheel 8 is installed on the crossbeam 1 Below 2 weld of longeron, entire drying device is allow to move and fix.
In the example, the angle of the longeron 2 of the cant beam 3 of the drying device front and the drying device bottom is 60~ 70 ° so that the angle of the sliding rail of the sliding rail of the cant beam 3 and the drying device base longerons 2 is 60~70 °, is made simultaneously The sliding rail of the cant beam 3 and the angle of the sliding rail of the drying device top longitudinal beam 2 are 110~120 degree.
In the example, the crossbeam 1, column 4 are rectangular steel material, and two longerons 2 use the crossbeam 1 of lower section to fix work For the under(-)chassis of the drying device;Meanwhile horizontal frame 71, munnion 72 and the supporting rod 76 of the drying plate 7 are square Steel material, the hanging rod 73 are pvc pipe.
The horizontal frame 71 of drying plate 7 in this, 72 length of munnion are all 4m, and the length of the supporting rod 76 is also 4m, horizontal A hanging rod 73 is penetrated to every 300~400mm, to support kelp, and ensures that kelp is smooth.In the cross of drying plate 7 A hook 74 is welded to fixed kelp every 200mm on frame 71.
In use, drying plate 7 is laid in front of the drying device on ground, the kelp of harvest is put and is fixed on On the hook 74 of upper limb.Kelp on entire drying plate 7 is all put fix after, drawstring is fixed on drying around fixed pulley 6 The horizontal frame 71 of plate 7 will dry plate 7 toward pull-up with manpower or motor, and the idler wheel 75 of 71 both sides of horizontal frame of drying plate 7 is made to keep In the sliding rail of cant beam 3.Continuation is up drawn high, and the idler wheel 75 of 71 both sides of horizontal frame is up rolled along the sliding rail of cant beam 3, works as idler wheel The 75 sliding rail most upper limbs for being rolled to cant beam 3 followed by enter on the sliding rail of drying device top longitudinal beam 2, at this moment dry 7 lower part of plate The idler wheel 75 of 71 both sides of horizontal frame just enters on the sliding rail of drying device base longerons 2, stops being promoted at this time, dries 7 posture of plate It is fixed, it is in about 60~70 degree of heeling conditions.
During drawing high kelp due to gravity it is more smooth.Then only need to will drying plate 7 along sliding rail backward Side is pushed to precalculated position and fixes two idler wheels 75 for drying 7 lower part of plate with block.
Then the drying for carrying out next drying plate 7 again is drawn high, and next drying plate 7 is pushed backwards to along sliding rail from upper One drying plate 7 when 500~700mm (this spacing is adjustable) apart to be fixed.And so on, until all drying plates 7 just Position.Drying process mainly utilizes sunlight and the wind on seashore, so that kelp is dehydrated drying as early as possible dry.
It, can be by waterproof cloth lid to drying device, to prevent kelp to be caught in the rain such as rainy weather.
Advantageous effect
1. the kelp of drying is on inclined drying plate, due to gravity, surfacing, no silt ensures dry kelp Quality;
2. the process of drying is relatively simple, material lifting height is relatively low, and safe operation coefficient is high;
3. kelp clothes process is not necessarily to turn-over, labor intensity and human cost are substantially reduced;
4. reducing drying floor space, economize the land resource;
5. drying device can move freely and fix, can transferring position according to demand at any time, have stronger flexibility and Mobility.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tilting tiling moves kelp clothes device, it is characterised in that including crossbeam, longeron, cant beam, column, bridge joint Column, fixed pulley and drying plate, wherein the drying plate includes horizontal frame, munnion, hanging rod, hook, idler wheel;
The crossbeam, longeron, cant beam and column are welded and fixed as frame, wherein the longeron and cant beam of the drying device front By bridging column connection;
The longeron is channel steel with cant beam, while as sliding rail;
Also, fixed pulley is fixed on front end cross beam so that the crossbeam uses while playing stabilising arrangement overall structure Fixed pulley coordinates drawstring to promote the drying plate;
The horizontal frame and munnion of the drying plate are welded and fixed to dry plate framework, and the horizontal frame is identical as the crossbeam length Or it is slightly short, the length of the munnion and the cant beam is same or slightly shorter so that when the drying plate pull-up can by block in It is fixed in the drying device, and several hanging rods are equally spaced respectively is mounted in the drying plate framework, to prop up Support kelp;What is be spaced on the horizontal frame is welded with several hooks to fixed kelp;It is equipped on the quadrangle of the drying plate Idler wheel, the idler wheel coordinates with the sliding rail of the longeron and cant beam so that the idler wheel is rolled along sliding rail;
In the device, direction from left to right is front-rear direction.
2. kelp clothes device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hang down along the hanging rod in the drying plate framework Histogram is to several supporting rods of increase, and the supporting rod is welded and fixed with the horizontal frame.
3. kelp clothes device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying device bottom is equipped with universal wheel.
4. kelp clothes device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the universal wheel is equipped with brake gear.
5. kelp clothes device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the universal wheel is installed on the crossbeam and indulges Below beam weld.
6. kelp clothes device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cant beam of the drying device front with it is described The angle of the longeron of drying device bottom is 60~70 ° so that the sliding rail of the cant beam and the drying device base longerons The angle of sliding rail is 60~70 °.
CN201721824662.6U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling Expired - Fee Related CN207940324U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721824662.6U CN207940324U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721824662.6U CN207940324U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of removable kelp clothes device of tilting tiling

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114698857A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Kelp drying device with reflection of light structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114698857A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Kelp drying device with reflection of light structure

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Granted publication date: 20181009