CN207940007U - A kind of mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mating simple potato harvesters of mini-tiller, its structure includes traveling wheel, backplate, driver, vibrator, motion bar, suspension arm, clamper, cutter, soil-collecting device, the cutter is pentagonal configuration, cutter is equipped with seven altogether, in being equidistantly horizontally arranged in soil-collecting device front end, the utility model is equipped with soil-collecting device, cutter is adjusted to applicable angle, then harvesting potato is carried out, suspension arm works in coordination with clamper and potato is sent to specified position, then pedestal is adjusted to have on the position of soil inside machine with adjusting rod, it is worked in coordination with suction pipe and suction nozzle and soil is drawn onto inside the native box of collection, then soil is poured on farmland with outlet again, the burden of machine had both been reduced in this way, also make native Land leveling, it ensure that being normally carried out for follow-up farmland operation.

Description

A kind of mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller

Technical field

The utility model is a kind of mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller, belongs to potato harvester equipment skill Art field.

Background technology

Potato harvester will hang wall axis pin and be inserted into tractor suspension arm aperture under equipment, can pass through Rotation of central Pull rod is to adjust the equipment depth, on the output shaft of division gearbox Gu Jia to tractor, equipment gearbox and division gearbox with Connecting lever connects.

Prior art discloses application No. is：201320386806.X a kind of potato picker.The potato is received Machine is obtained, it includes mainframe, which carries first crossbeam and second cross beam, and mainframe is disposed with to be mounted with peripheral hardware tractor Three-link hitch, falsework is connected to by axis pin on first crossbeam, and the potato picker further includes working cell, Wherein, the working cell includes transmission system, the deep device of profiling limit and digger blade assembly.The potato harvest of the utility model Machine is simple in structure, and manufacturing process is simple, of low cost；Resistance is small when work, and the amount of breaking ground is small, and work is smooth, is not easy to stop up and block up, and energy It works in the more field of stone granules.But disadvantage is that the existing soil excavated cannot playback completely, all It falls on machine, increases the burden of machine, and cause ground out-of-flatness, influence follow-up farmland operation.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of mating simple potato receipts of mini-tiller Equipment is obtained, cannot be playbacked completely with solving the existing soil excavated, all be fallen on machine, increase the burden of machine, and make At ground out-of-flatness, the problem of influencing follow-up farmland operation.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of mini-tiller is mating Simple potato harvester, structure include traveling wheel, backplate, driver, vibrator, motion bar, suspension arm, clamper, Cutter, soil-collecting device, the cutter are pentagonal configuration, and cutter is equipped with seven altogether, in being equidistantly horizontally arranged in soil-collecting device front end, institute It states cutter lower end and is equipped with fixed link, the cutter of the left and right sides is in contact with backplate to be connect, and the backplate is isosceles trapezoid knot Structure, and fixed vertical is mounted on the left and right sides of main body, the driver is linked together with vibrator by main body, the biography Dynamic device is connected with main body by step mode, and the motion bar and suspension arm constitute mutually diamond structure, under the motion bar End is fixed on the backplate of left side, and suspension arm lower end is fixed on clamper lower end, and the clamper left and right ends are mutually chimeric with backplate It sets together and mutually on the same line；The soil-collecting device is made of suction pipe, the native box of collection, adjusting rod, suction nozzle, outlet, pedestal, The suction pipe is located at suction nozzle on same line, and the suction pipe is used to be arranged and is linked together with suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is placed on outlet On the center at top, the outlet runs through and stretches into inside the native box of collection, suction nozzle embedded in collection native box front end, the suction pipe rear end Front end is equipped with filter screen, and the adjusting rod is mutually chimeric with pedestal to constitute mutually " L " shape structure, and the adjusting rod passes through hinge with pedestal Chain, which is mutually superimposed, constitutes a cuboid and Ei purchases, is connected as one by suction nozzle and bottom part body.

Further, it there are four the traveling wheel is set altogether, is connected on each position of bottom part body.

Further, the backplate is inserted into the centre position of main body both sides.

Further, the driver is communicated with motor, and the vibrator and lower end and transmitter are worked in coordination control.

Further, the suspension arm and clamper work in coordination carry out it is up and down.

Further, the cutter is located at soil-collecting device front end.

Further, the conveyer belt spring function inside the driver is good.

Further, the vibrator is internally provided with buffer.

Advantageous effect

A kind of mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller of the utility model, is adjusted to applicable angle, so by cutter After carry out harvesting potato, suspension arm works in coordination with clamper and potato is sent to specified position, then will with adjusting rod Pedestal is adjusted to have on the position of soil inside machine, is worked in coordination with suction pipe and suction nozzle and soil is drawn onto inside the native box of collection, then Soil is poured on farmland with outlet again, the burden of machine had both been reduced in this way, and had also made native Land leveling, ensure that follow-up farmland is made Industry is normally carried out.

Description of the drawings

Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the soil-collecting device structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of driver operation schematic diagram of the mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a kind of cutter schematic diagram of the mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller of the utility model.

In figure：Traveling wheel -1, backplate -2, driver -3, vibrator -4, motion bar -5, suspension arm -6, clamper -7, knife The native box -902 of tool -8, soil-collecting device -9, suction pipe -901, collection, adjusting rod -903, suction nozzle -904, outlet -905, pedestal -906.

Specific implementation mode

To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.

- Fig. 4 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of mating simple potato harvest of mini-tiller Equipment, structure include traveling wheel 1, backplate 2, driver 3, vibrator 4, motion bar 5, suspension arm 6, clamper 7, cutter 8, collection Earthenware 9, the cutter 8 are pentagonal configuration, and cutter 8 is equipped with seven altogether, described in being equidistantly horizontally arranged in 9 front end of soil-collecting device 8 lower end of cutter is equipped with fixed link, and the cutter 8 of the left and right sides is in contact with backplate 2 to be connect, and the backplate 2 is isosceles trapezoid Structure, and fixed vertical is mounted on the left and right sides of main body, the driver 3 is linked together with vibrator 4 by main body, institute It states driver 3 with main body to be connected by step mode, the motion bar 5 constitutes mutually diamond structure, the work with suspension arm 6 5 lower end of lever is fixed on the backplate 2 of left side, and 6 lower end of suspension arm is fixed on 7 lower end of clamper, 7 left and right ends of the clamper with 2 phase of backplate is entrenched togather and sets mutually on the same line；The soil-collecting device 9 is by suction pipe 901, the native box 902 of collection, adjusting rod 903, suction nozzle 904, outlet 905, pedestal 906 form, and the suction pipe 901 is located at suction nozzle 904 on same line, the suction pipe 901 It uses to be arranged with suction nozzle 904 and be linked together, the suction nozzle 904 is placed on the center at 905 top of outlet, the outlet 905 embedded in 902 front end of the native box of collection, and 901 rear end of the suction pipe is run through and stretched into inside collection soil box 902, and 904 front end of suction nozzle was equipped with Strainer, the adjusting rod 903 is mutually chimeric with pedestal 906 to constitute mutually " L " shape structure, and the adjusting rod 903 passes through with pedestal 906 Hinge, which is mutually superimposed, constitutes a cuboid and Ei purchases, is connected as one with bottom part body by suction nozzle 904, the traveling wheel 1 It there are four setting altogether, is connected on each position of bottom part body, the backplate 2 is inserted into the centre position of main body both sides, the biography Dynamic device 3 is communicated with motor, and the vibrator 4 and lower end and transmitter are worked in coordination control, and the suspension arm 6 and clamper 7 are mutually Match carry out it is up and down, the cutter 8 is located at 9 front end of soil-collecting device.

Suction pipe described in this patent is to use atmospheric pressure principle, siphons away partial air against suction pipe when use, will cause Intraductal pressure becomes smaller, and for equilibrium air pressure, atmospheric pressure will force soil in pipe to rise.

In progress in use, traveling wheel 1 is fixed on each position of bottom part body first, backplate 2 is fixed on master On the left and right sides of body upper end, driving motor is worked in coordination with driver 3 and motor and carries out operation swivel-chain, according to 8 bottom of cutter The fixed link in portion carries out the position of induction potato, and cutter 8 is then adjusted to applicable angle, then carries out harvesting Ma Ling Then potato is worked in coordination with vibrator 4 by swivel-chain and detaches potato with soil, suspension arm 6 is mutual with clamper 7 Potato is sent to specified position by cooperation, the position for then being adjusted to pedestal 906 to have soil inside machine with adjusting rod 903 On, it is worked in coordination with suction pipe 901 and suction nozzle 904 and soil is drawn onto inside collection soil box 902, soil is then poured into farmland with outlet again On, the burden of machine had both been reduced in this way, has also made native Land leveling, ensure that being normally carried out for follow-up farmland operation.

The utility model solves the problems, such as it is to solve the existing soil excavated to playback completely, all falls in machine On, the problem of increasing the burden of machine, and cause ground out-of-flatness, influence follow-up farmland operation, the utility model passes through above-mentioned Component is combined with each other, and cutter is adjusted to applicable angle, then carries out harvesting potato, and suspension arm mutually matches with clamper Potato is sent to specified position by conjunction, then is adjusted to have on the position of soil inside machine by pedestal with adjusting rod, with suction Pipe and suction nozzle, which are worked in coordination, is drawn onto soil inside the native box of collection, then again pours on farmland soil with outlet, both reduces machine in this way The burden of device also makes native Land leveling, ensure that being normally carried out for follow-up farmland operation.It is described in detail below:

The suction pipe is located at suction nozzle on same line, and the suction pipe is used to be arranged and is linked together with suction nozzle, and the suction nozzle is put It sets on the center at the top of outlet, the outlet runs through embedded in collection native box front end, the suction pipe rear end and stretches into the native box of collection Inside, suction nozzle front end be equipped with filter screen, the adjusting rod it is mutually chimeric with pedestal mutually composition " L " shape structure, the adjusting rod and Pedestal is mutually superimposed by hinge constitutes a cuboid and Ei purchases, is connected as one by suction nozzle and bottom part body.

The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of mating simple potato harvester of mini-tiller, structure includes traveling wheel（1）, backplate（2）, driver（3）、 Vibrator（4）, motion bar（5）, suspension arm（6）, clamper（7）, cutter（8）, soil-collecting device（9）, the cutter（8）For pentagon Structure, cutter（8）It is equipped with seven altogether, in being equidistantly horizontally arranged in soil-collecting device（9）Front end, the cutter（8）Lower end, which is equipped with, to be fixed Bar, it is characterised in that：

The cutter of the left and right sides（8）With backplate（2）Be in contact connection, the backplate（2）For isosceles trapezoidal structure, and it is fixed It is vertically mounted on the left and right sides of main body, the driver（3）With vibrator（4）It is linked together by main body, the transmission Device（3）It is connected by step mode with main body, the motion bar（5）With suspension arm（6）Diamond structure, the work are constituted mutually Lever（5）Lower end is fixed on left side backplate（2）On, suspension arm（6）Lower end is fixed on clamper（7）Lower end, the clamper（7） Left and right ends and backplate（2）It is mutually entrenched togather and sets mutually on the same line；

The soil-collecting device（9）By suction pipe（901）, the native box of collection（902）, adjusting rod（903）, suction nozzle（904）, outlet（905）, pedestal （906）Composition, the suction pipe（901）With suction nozzle（904）It is located on same line, the suction pipe（901）With suction nozzle（904）Using set If being linked together, the suction nozzle（904）It is placed on outlet（905）On the center at top, the outlet（905）Embedded in collection soil Box（902）Front end, the suction pipe（901）Rear end is run through and stretches into the native box of collection（902）Inside, suction nozzle（904）Front end is equipped with filtering Net, the adjusting rod（903）With pedestal（906）It is mutually chimeric to constitute " L " shape structure, the adjusting rod mutually（903）With pedestal （906）It is mutually superimposed by hinge and constitutes a cuboid and Ei purchases, pass through suction nozzle（904）It is connected as one with bottom part body.

2. the mating simple potato harvester of a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The walking Wheel（1）There are four setting altogether, it is connected on each position of bottom part body.

3. the mating simple potato harvester of a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The backplate （2）It is inserted into the centre position of main body both sides.

4. the mating simple potato harvester of a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission Device（3）It is communicated with motor, the vibrator（4）It works in coordination control with lower end and transmitter.

5. the mating simple potato harvester of a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The suspension Arm（6）With clamper（7）Working in coordination, it is up and down to carry out.

6. the mating simple potato harvester of a kind of mini-tiller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter （8）It is located at soil-collecting device（9）Front end.