CN207936955U - A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude - Google Patents
A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude Download PDFInfo
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- CN207936955U CN207936955U CN201820100476.6U CN201820100476U CN207936955U CN 207936955 U CN207936955 U CN 207936955U CN 201820100476 U CN201820100476 U CN 201820100476U CN 207936955 U CN207936955 U CN 207936955U
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- horizontal location
- location plate
- absolute altitude
- adjusting
- vertical transfer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical transfer devices of absolute altitude, its drip irrigation device includes adjustable support, and the adjustable support includes horizontal location plate and can adjust the horizontal location plate in horizontal adjusting rod in horizontal location plate side to support the horizontal location plate simultaneously;Prism, the prism are fixed on the side on the horizontal location plate and close to adjusting rod;It can be erected at the measured hole that upper layer floor opens up, it is small, facilitate erection, carry, to when carrying out multi-story absolute altitude, more facilitate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the realm of building construction, more specifically, it relates to a kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude.
Background technology
In modern multilayer, high-rise building, in the construction process, it is required for vertically transmitting building progress absolute altitude.
Existing absolute altitude copies survey method, one is being measured by using steel ruler, when measuring, by ground on the outside of floor
It towards pull-up steel ruler, measures, when floor is higher, steel ruler heavier-weight, in building construction process, outdoor usually has
Barrier obstructs, so, this survey method of copying is being substituted.
Another absolute altitude copies survey method, is to be prevented total powerstation on the ground by using total powerstation, building it is upper
Side is provided with horizontal prism, and the infrared ray model sent out on total powerstation is radiated on prism, to calculate absolute altitude.This side
Method, although more convenient can be detected, in practical applications, in construction, the appearance of building can be built
Scaffold etc. so that there are barriers on the outside of building, when apart from building too far, the prism of top again it is inconvenient into
Row is fixed, thereby using there are obstacles.
The existing notification number that can refer to is the Chinese patent document of CN206459649U, and it discloses a kind of absolute altitudes to copy survey
Device and copy survey system, technical points include the absolute altitude being arranged on the floor of upper layer copy survey device, setting copies survey dress in absolute altitude
The prism set and the total powerstation being arranged on lower layer's floor;The lens location correspondence of vertical prism is set on the upper layer floor
There is measured hole;The total powerstation is located at the underface of the camera lens of prism and is read to prism by measured hole;Absolute altitude copies survey device
Including operating platform and it is arranged at intervals on operating platform upper support frame;The operating platform include strip flat surface and
Supporting leg in flat surface bottom surface, operating platform and the adjustable connection of supporting rack are set;Support frame as described above is three, including two flat
The locating rack in operating platform side is arranged with parallel support bracket for the support bracket of between-line spacing setting.
This detection method, offers measured hole on floor, by upper layer floor restocking operating platform, on platform
Support bracket is set, prism is set on support bracket, then carries out absolute altitude and vertically transmits, by measuring indoors, more hold
Easily, safety;But this absolute altitude copies survey device, volume is larger, and it is horizontal inconvenient to adjust, and the not side when needing mobile floor
Portable belt.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude,
It can be erected at the measured hole that upper layer floor opens up, it is small, facilitate erection, carry, thus when carrying out multi-story absolute altitude,
It is more convenient.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude, including adjustable support, the adjustable support include horizontal location plate and in water
Flat positioning plate side is in horizontal adjusting rod to support the horizontal location plate and can adjust the horizontal location plate;Prism,
The prism is fixed on the side on the horizontal location plate and close to adjusting rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the adjustable support of setting, when in use, adjustable support setting is being measured
At hole, prism is supported by horizontal location plate, the horizontality of horizontal location plate is adjusted by adjusting rod, is then surveyed
Measure absolute altitude, this is simple in structure, and floor space is smaller, to multiple floors into when level measurement, it is more practical.
Preferably, on the horizontal location plate and horizontal interval is fixed with three extension bars, the adjusting rod setting is adding
The one end of stock far from horizontal location plate;The prism is located between three adjusting rods.
The area of horizontal location plate can be reduced by the extension bar of setting by using above-mentioned technical proposal, to,
The weight for reducing measuring device on the whole, to, it carries, use, it is more convenient.
Preferably, the adjusting rod in horizontal location plate close to the length adjustment of prism side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carried out by the length to adjusting rod along horizontal location plate length direction side
It adjusts so that horizontal location plate is horizontal.
Preferably, offering adjusting screw hole on the horizontal location plate, the adjusting rod passes through adjusting screw hole and screw thread connects
It is connected in adjusting screw hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that adjusting rod to be threaded on horizontal location plate, by being rotated up and down
Adjusting rod changes the horizontality of horizontal location plate.
Preferably, the adjusting rod includes the adjusting sleeve being fixed on horizontal location plate and is plugged on adjusting sleeve
Interior supporting rod, hook knob is threaded on the adjusting sleeve, and the hook knob can pass through the side wall for adjusting sleeve
It is connected on supporting rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the supporting rod for adjusting sleeve and setting of setting, by by supporting rod
Along sliding in sleeve is adjusted, change the entire length of adjusting rod, and be fixed by the hook knob of setting.
Preferably, the horizontal location plate is fixedly installed interim absolute altitude datum mark in the side far from prism, it is described to face
The one end of markers high reference point far from horizontal location plate is hemispherical.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Sopwith staff can be placed when measuring by the interim absolute altitude datum mark of setting,
With Sopwith staff lower end point contact, to reduce the operating error caused by the injustice of Sopwith staff end.
Preferably, being fixed with level(l)ing bubble on the horizontal location plate, there are two the level(l)ing bubble settings, and two water
Quasi- bubble is mutually perpendicular to, and a level bubble is parallel with the connecting line of wherein two adjusting rods.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, conveniently horizontal location plate can be carried out by the level(l)ing bubble of setting
Leveling, meanwhile, by two of setting, a level(l)ing bubble level is adjusted first, then adjusts another level so that horizontal
Positioning plate is horizontal.
Preferably, one end setting of the adjusting rod far from horizontal location plate is in tip-shape.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being in tip-shape by the lower end setting of adjusting rod, adjusting rod is in support level
When positioning plate, can between ground point contact, to, avoid the influence to upper horizontal location plate leveling due to ground injustice.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:It, when in use, can by the adjustable support of setting
It adjusts holder to be arranged at measured hole, lifting prism is carried out by horizontal location plate, the water of horizontal location plate is adjusted by adjusting rod
Then flat degree carries out absolute altitude and vertically transmits, this is simple in structure, and floor space is smaller, to multiple floors into when level measurement,
It carries more convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude in embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude in embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the application method of the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude in example IV.
Reference numeral:1, adjustable support;11, horizontal location plate;111, adjusting screw hole;112, interim absolute altitude datum mark;
113, extension bar;12, adjusting rod;121, hand knob is rotated;122, sleeve is adjusted;123, supporting rod;124, hook knob;13, water
Quasi- bubble;2, prism;3, total powerstation;31, Sopwith staff;32, levelling rod;33, spirit level;4, upper layer floor;41, measured hole.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, wherein the identical attached drawing of identical parts
Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down", " bottom
Face " and " top surface " refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry
The direction at center.
Embodiment one:
A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude, as shown in Figure 1, including horizontally disposed adjustable support 1 and being arranged adjustable
Adjustable support 1 is placed at the measured hole opened up on floor when carrying out absolute altitude, passes through total powerstation by the prism 2 on holder 1
It measures.
Adjustable support 1 includes being used for the horizontal location plate 11 of fixed suspension prism 2 and in 11 side of horizontal location plate
In the adjusting rod 12 of support level positioning plate 11, wherein prism 2 is lifted on the middle position of horizontal location plate 11, adjusting rod 12
The height of horizontal location plate 11 can be adjusted, so that horizontal location plate 11 is horizontal, when in use, passes through adjusting rod
12 adjusting horizontal location plates 11 keep its horizontal, then measure absolute altitude.
Wherein, adjusting rod 12 is set as three, and three in equilateral triangle, is uniformly arranged on close to 2 side of prism
Surrounding, so as to relatively stable support level positioning plate 11, meanwhile, horizontal location plate is being adjusted using adjusting rod 12
11 it is horizontal when, due to only using three adjusting rods 12, when adjusting, be relatively easy to leveling, meanwhile, horizontal location plate 11 is more steady
It is fixed.
Further, adjusting rod 12 can be adjusted, i.e., can be carried out in length of the horizontal location plate 11 close to 2 side of prism
Adjust, offer adjusting screw hole 111 on horizontal location plate 11, adjusting rod 12 pass through adjusting screw hole 111 and with adjusting screw hole 111
It is threadedly coupled, to pass through rotation adjusting lever 12, thus it is possible to vary adjusting rod 12 passes through in the position of 11 lower section of horizontal location plate
The length for changing three adjusting rods 12, to which level be adjusted to horizontal location plate 11.
In order to facilitate use, fixed in end of the horizontal location plate 11 far from 2 side of prism in the upper end of adjusting rod 12
It is provided with rotation hand knob 121, to facilitate rotation adjusting lever 12.
It is more preferred, level(l)ing bubble 13 is fixedly installed on horizontal location plate 11, and level(l)ing bubble 13 is provided with two
It is a, it is mutually perpendicular between two level(l)ing bubbles 13, a level(l)ing bubble 13 is parallel with two 12 line directions of adjusting rod, thus
When adjusting horizontal, when two level(l)ing bubbles 13 all show level, then horizontal location plate 11 is in level, preferably, level(l)ing bubble
13 preferably long level(l)ing bubbles can preferably show level when being adjusted so that it is more accurate to measure.
More, in the interim absolute altitude datum mark 112 that has been fixedly arranged at the upper side of horizontal location plate 11, and interim absolute altitude benchmark
Point 112 is far from the spherical shape in one end of horizontal location plate 11 in the upper end of horizontal location plate 11, and when being monitored, Sopwith staff is put
It sets and measures absolute altitude on interim absolute altitude datum mark 112, by the interim absolute altitude datum mark 112 of setting, with Sopwith staff lower extreme point
Contact, to reduce the operating error caused by the injustice of Sopwith staff end.
In construction, the possible out-of-flatness in ground, in order to reduce influence of the ground out-of-flatness to measurement work, adjusting rod
12 lower end setting is in tip-shape, thus so that 12 points of supports of adjusting rod on the ground, face with preferably avoiding out-of-flatness
The influence of horizontal location plate 11.
Further, adjusting rod 12 determines the length that the length below positioning plate is more than prism 2 in level, to rib
Mirror 2 is protected, and is reduced it and is collided.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and one structure of embodiment the difference is that:As shown in Fig. 2, on horizontal location plate 11 horizontally outward
For elongation moulding there are three extension bar 113, one end i.e. far from horizontal location plate 11 in 113 end of extension bar is arranged in adjusting rod 12,
By the extension bar 113 of setting, the area of horizontal location plate 11 can be reduced, so that entire measuring device quality is lighter,
When being detected to different floors, carry more convenient.
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment and one structure of embodiment the difference is that:As shown in figure 3, the regulative mode of adjusting rod 12.
Adjusting rod 12 includes the adjusting sleeve 122 being fixed on horizontal location plate 11 and is plugged in adjusting sleeve 122
Supporting rod 123, wherein be threaded with hook knob 124 on the side wall for adjusting sleeve 122, hook knob 124 can pass through
It adjusts 122 side wall of sleeve to be connected on supporting rod 123, to which supporting rod 123 be fixed.
When in use, supporting rod 123 is slided in adjusting sleeve 122, to change the entire length of adjusting rod 12,
To realize the horizontal purpose for adjusting horizontal location plate 11, it should be noted that the fixed form for adjusting sleeve 122 can be weldering
It connects or is threadedly coupled and fix.
Example IV:
As shown in figure 4, a kind of method of measurement absolute altitude using the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude, measures absolute altitude specific steps
For:
A, total powerstation horizontal line of sight absolute altitude is determined
Total powerstation 3 is erected on lower layer's floor, and is directed at the measured hole 41 that upper layer floor 4 opens up, by using Sopwith staff
31 determine the horizontal absolute altitude S1 of total powerstation.
B, prism is set up
Adjustable support 1 is placed on upper layer floor 4 and is located at measured hole 41 so that the infrared ray that total powerstation is sent out
It can be radiated on prism 2, by adjusting rod 12, by 11 leveling of horizontal location plate, meanwhile, determine that prism 2 arrives horizontal location plate
The distance between the interim absolute altitude datum mark in 11 upper surfaces 112 S2.
C, total powerstation sight absolute altitude is measured to prism absolute altitude
The alignment camera lens of total powerstation 3 is read, total powerstation is obtained and throws survey reading S3(I.e. between total powerstation center and camera lens
Distance), calculate:The horizontal absolute altitude S1+ total powerstations of horizontal location plate upper surface absolute altitude H plates=total powerstation, which are thrown, surveys reading S3+ S2.
D, using spirit level by absolute altitude pilot measurement to required position
Levelling rod 32 is placed on interim 112 upper end of absolute altitude datum mark, and levelling rod 32 is read by spirit level 33
Number, obtains 33 backsight of spirit level, calculates:33 horizontal absolute altitude H water of spirit level=H plates+spirit level backsight, then will
Levelling rod 32 is stood on tested point, and is read by spirit level 33, and 33 forward reading of spirit level is obtained, then the absolute altitude H of tested point=
H water-spirit level forward reading.
This application method is placed it in by the adjustable support 1 of setting at the measured hole 41 on upper layer floor 4, can
It is more convenient to operating on it, when replace floor carry out absolute altitude when, measure it is simple, easy to carry.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude, it is characterized in that:Including
Adjustable support(1), the adjustable support(1)Including horizontal location plate(11)And in horizontal location plate(11)It uses side
To support the horizontal location plate(11)And the horizontal location plate can be adjusted(11)In horizontal adjusting rod(12);
Prism(2), the prism(2)It is fixed on the horizontal location plate(11)Upper and close adjusting rod(12)Side.
2. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:
The horizontal location plate(11)Upper and horizontal interval is fixed with three extension bars(113), the adjusting rod(12)Setting exists
Extension bar(113)Far from horizontal location plate(11)One end;The prism(2)Positioned at three adjusting rods(12)Between.
3. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
The adjusting rod(12)In horizontal location plate(11)Close to prism(2)The length adjustment of side.
4. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:
The horizontal location plate(11)On offer adjusting screw hole(111), the adjusting rod(12)Across adjusting screw hole(111)And
It is threaded in adjusting screw hole(111)It is interior.
5. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:
The adjusting rod(12)Including being fixed on horizontal location plate(11)On adjusting sleeve(122)And it is plugged on adjusting set
Cylinder(122)Interior supporting rod(123), the adjusting sleeve(122)On be threaded with hook knob(124), the locking rotation
Button(124)It can pass through and adjust sleeve(122)Side wall be connected to supporting rod(123)On.
6. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
The horizontal location plate(11)Far from prism(2)Side be fixedly installed interim absolute altitude datum mark(112), described interim
Absolute altitude datum mark(112)Far from horizontal location plate(11)One end be it is hemispherical.
7. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
The horizontal location plate(11)On be fixed with level(l)ing bubble(13), the level(l)ing bubble(13)There are two settings, and two
Level(l)ing bubble(13)It is mutually perpendicular to, a level bubble(13)With wherein two adjusting rods(12)Connecting line it is parallel.
8. the vertical transfer device of absolute altitude according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:
The adjusting rod(12)Far from horizontal location plate(11)One end setting in tip-shape.
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CN201820100476.6U CN207936955U (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude |
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CN201820100476.6U CN207936955U (en) | 2018-01-20 | 2018-01-20 | A kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108225263A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-06-29 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | The method that a kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude and its application measure absolute altitude |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108225263A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-06-29 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | The method that a kind of vertical transfer device of absolute altitude and its application measure absolute altitude |
CN108225263B (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2023-08-18 | 北京市第三建筑工程有限公司 | Elevation vertical transfer device and method for measuring elevation by using same |
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