CN207932561U - A kind of overturning unloader - Google Patents

A kind of overturning unloader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207932561U
CN207932561U CN201820335703.3U CN201820335703U CN207932561U CN 207932561 U CN207932561 U CN 207932561U CN 201820335703 U CN201820335703 U CN 201820335703U CN 207932561 U CN207932561 U CN 207932561U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide frame
roller system
support roller
crossbeam
preposition
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Application number
CN201820335703.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕贵华
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Chongqing Ouhua Ceramics (Group) Co., Ltd.
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CHONGQING OUHUA CERAMIC CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of overturning unloader, including pedestal, support roller system and material guide device;The support roller system is mounted on the pedestal;The material guide device includes the first guide frame, the first traction cylinder, the second guide frame and the second traction cylinder;It is hinged at the pedestal corresponding with support roller system lower end both sides of the lower end of first guide frame and the lower end of the second guide frame, the bottom of the first traction cylinder and pedestal are hinged, the piston rod and the first guide frame articulation of the first traction cylinder;The bottom of second traction cylinder and pedestal are hinged, the piston rod and the second guide frame articulation of the second traction cylinder.The utility model is convenient for the ceramic tile to tile on conveyer belt being converted to upright state, eliminates manual operation, avoids operating personnel therefore fatigue and safety accident occurs, while ensure that the working efficiency of production line.

Description

A kind of overturning unloader
Technical field
The utility model is related to tile packs conveying equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of overturning unloader.
Background technology
Currently, after ceramic tile packaged box packaging, sent to discharge end by conveying device, then by mechanical clamping device by discharge end Packaged ceramic tile is transferred on storage trolley.In order to be more reasonably utilized the space of storage trolley, being typically chosen will pack Good ceramic tile is neatly placed on storage trolley in an upright manner, and the storage amount and bicycle for increasing single storage trolley are transported Amount.However, packaged ceramic tile is to be placed in a manner of tiling on a conveyor, when ceramic tile is sent to conveying device discharge end, It typically uses and manually ceramic tile is overturn as upright state and is sent to clamp area, then wrapped clamp area by mechanical clamping device The ceramic tile installed is transferred on storage trolley, and whole process needs constantly to overturn ceramic tile simultaneously to the more demanding of operating personnel It is transferred to clamp area, improves the labor intensity of operating personnel, operating personnel keep energy collection to neutralize tight state for a long time, Easy there is a phenomenon where the discharge ends of safety accident and conveying device to gather materials due to fatigue, to reduce the work effect of production line Rate.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of overturning dischargings Machine eliminates manual operation convenient for the ceramic tile to tile on conveyer belt is converted to upright state, and it is therefore tired to avoid operating personnel Labor and safety accident occurs, while ensure that the working efficiency of production line.
The utility model provides a kind of overturning unloader, including pedestal, support roller system and material guide device;The support Roller system is mounted on the pedestal;The material guide device includes the first guide frame, the first traction cylinder, the second guide frame With the second traction cylinder;The lower end of first guide frame and the lower end of the second guide frame with support roller system lower end both sides pair It is hinged at the pedestal answered, the bottom of the first traction cylinder and pedestal are hinged, the piston rod and the first guide frame of the first traction cylinder Frame is hinged;The bottom of second traction cylinder and pedestal are hinged, the piston rod and the second guide frame articulation of the second traction cylinder.
Preferably, the first guide frame includes two unilateral framves and tie-beam, unilateral frame include cant beam, load bearing beam And bumping post, one end of cant beam is hinged with pedestal, and the other end of cant beam is connect with load bearing beam, the material receiving end of load bearing beam and first The piston rod for drawing cylinder is hinged, and bumping post is mounted on the remote material receiving end of load bearing beam, and bumping post is equipped with rubber cushion by the side of splicing, two The remote material receiving end of the load bearing beam of unilateral frame is connected by tie-beam;When the first guide frame is in splicing position, load bearing beam and branch The feed direction for supportting roller system is parallel;When the first guide frame is in discharge level, the feeding side of load bearing beam and support roller system To vertical;The structure of second guide frame is identical with the structure of the first guide frame.
Preferably, pass through in the middle part of the load bearing beam of the middle part of the load bearing beam of the first guide frame and the second guide frame Firm bar is hinged.
Preferably, it is equipped with preposition material limiting device below the feed end of the support roller system, before preposition material limiting device includes Crossbeam, interior roof construction and outer laminated structure are set, the both ends of preposition crossbeam are mounted on interior roof construction and outer laminated structure;When the first guide When frame is in upright feeding position, the tile packs box on the first guide frame is between interior roof construction and outer laminated structure.
Preferably, the interior roof construction includes longitudinal column and transverse post, and longitudinal column is mounted on the end of preposition crossbeam, laterally The middle part of column and the upper end of preposition crossbeam are hinged, and transverse post is corresponded on preposition crossbeam is equipped with limited post by preposition crossbeam end, and Transverse post is connect with preposition crossbeam by tension spring by preposition crossbeam end, and the remote preposition crossbeam end of transverse post is equipped with interior push pipe, interior Interior top gum cover is arranged on push pipe.
Preferably, the outer laminated structure includes inclined shore bar and external pressure tube, and one end and the longitudinal column of inclined shore bar connect It connects, the other end external pressure tube connection of inclined shore bar, external pressure tube is located at homonymy with interior push pipe, and external pressure tube is arranged with external pressure gum cover.
Preferably, it is equipped with postposition material limiting device below the discharge end of the support roller system, after postposition material limiting device includes Set crossbeam and interior roof construction, the both ends of postposition crossbeam are equipped with interior roof construction, the connection structure of interior roof construction and postposition crossbeam with Interior roof construction is identical as the connection structure of preposition crossbeam.
Preferably, the discharge end of the support roller system sets that there are two perpendicular to feed direction and the backgauge that is arranged symmetrically Device, stop gauge include extending beam and backgauge column, and the discharge end of support roller system is equipped with tie-beam, tie-beam and support roller system The width direction of system is parallel, and one end of extending beam is connect with tie-beam, and backgauge column is mounted on extending beam, and the circumferential direction of backgauge column is flat Face is parallel with the transport plane of support roller system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the conveyer belt of process send packaged ceramic tile to support roller system before overturning unloader, the first traction The piston rod stretching of cylinder makes the first guide frame be converted to upright feeding state, while the second traction gas from splicing tiled state The piston rod retraction of cylinder makes the second guide frame be converted to splicing tiled state from upright feeding state;First traction cylinders retract When, the second traction cylinder elongation;To will constantly be tiled on conveyer belt by the first guide frame and the second guide frame Ceramic tile is converted to upright state, eliminates manual operation, avoids operating personnel therefore fatigue and safety accident occurs, protect simultaneously The working efficiency of production line is demonstrate,proved.
2. the interior roof construction and outer laminated structure of preposition material limiting device are used to limit the position of upright state ceramic tile, ensure upright State ceramic tile is steadily placed on the first guide frame or the second guide frame of upright feeding state, avoids upright state Ceramic tile ensure that upright state ceramic tile steadily will be transferred to storage by the mechanical clamping device of rear process there is a phenomenon where toppling over On trolley.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of the preposition material limiting device of the present embodiment.
Reference numeral:1- pedestals, 2- support roller systems, 21- tie-beams, 3- material guide devices, 31- the first guide frames, The unilateral side 311- frame, 3111- cant beams, 3112- load bearing beams, 3113- bumping posts, 3114- rubber cushions, 312- tie-beams, 32- first are drawn Cylinder, 33- the second guide frames, 34- second draw cylinder, and 35- consolidates bar, the preposition material limiting devices of 4-, the preposition crossbeams of 41-, 42- Interior roof construction, 421- longitudinal columns, 422- transverse posts, 424- limited posts, 425- tension springs, push pipe in 426- push up gum cover in 427-, The outer laminated structures of 43-, 431- inclined shore bars, 432- external pressure tubes, 433- external pressure gum covers, 5- postposition material limiting devices, 51- postpositions are horizontal Beam, 6- stop gauges, 61- extending beams, 62- backgauge columns
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and this practicality cannot be limited with this Novel protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model discloses a kind of overturning unloaders, including pedestal 1,2 and of support roller system Material guide device 3;Support roller system 2 is mounted on pedestal 1;Material guide device 3 includes that the first guide frame 31, first draws cylinder 32, the second guide frame 33 and second draws cylinder 34;The lower end of the lower end of first guide frame 31 and the second guide frame 33 Hinged at pedestal 1 corresponding with 2 lower end both sides of support roller system, the bottom of the first traction cylinder 32 and pedestal 1 are hinged, and first Piston rod and the first guide frame 31 for drawing cylinder 32 are hinged;The bottom of second traction cylinder 34 and pedestal 1 are hinged, and second leads The piston rod of bleed cylinder 34 and the second guide frame 33 are hinged.When first guide frame 31 is located at splicing position, it is located at overturning discharging The conveyer belt of process send packaged ceramic tile to support roller system 2 before machine, and the piston rod stretching of the first traction cylinder 32 makes First guide frame 32 is converted to upright feeding state from splicing tiled state, while the piston rod of the second traction cylinder 34 is retracted The second guide frame 33 is set to be converted to splicing tiled state from upright feeding state;When first traction cylinder 32 is retracted, second leads Bleed cylinder 34 extends;Ceramic tile to will constantly be tiled on conveyer belt by the first guide frame 31 and the second guide frame 33 Upright state is converted to, manual operation is eliminated, operating personnel is avoided therefore fatigue and safety accident occurs, ensure that simultaneously The working efficiency of production line.
First guide frame 31 includes that two unilateral framves 311 and tie-beam 312, unilateral frame 311 include cant beam 3111, hold Carrier beam 3112 and bumping post 3113, one end of cant beam 3111 and pedestal 1 are hinged, the other end and the load bearing beam 3112 of cant beam 3111 The piston rod of connection, the material receiving end of load bearing beam 3112 and the first traction cylinder 32 is hinged, and bumping post 3113 is mounted on load bearing beam 3112 Remote material receiving end, bumping post 3113 is equipped with rubber cushion 3114, the remote splicing of the load bearing beam 3112 of two unilateral framves 311 by the side of splicing End is connected by tie-beam 312;When the first guide frame 31 is in splicing position, load bearing beam 3112 is sent with support roller system 2 Expect that direction is parallel;When the first guide frame 31 is in discharge level, load bearing beam 3112 and the feed direction of support roller system 2 hang down Directly;The structure of second guide frame 32 is identical with the structure of the first guide frame 31.When splicing, two of the first guide frame 31 Load bearing beam 3112 is located between the roller system of support roller system 2, when the first guide frame 31 rotates under the first traction effect of cylinder 32, The ceramic tile of support roller system 2 is placed on the load bearing beam 3112 and bumping post 3113 of the first guide frame 31, by the ceramic tile of tiled state Be converted to upright state;The second guide frame 32 is in splicing position at this time;First guide frame 31 and the second guide frame 32 are protected The feeding efficiency for having demonstrate,proved production line ensure that the high-speed cruising of production line.The middle part of the load bearing beam 3112 of first guide frame 31 It is hinged by firm bar 35 with the middle part of the load bearing beam of the second guide frame 32 so that the first guide frame 31 and the second guide frame 32 co-operating of frame ensure that the stability of the first guide frame 31 and the operation of the second guide frame 32.
In addition, being equipped with preposition material limiting device 4 below the feed end of support roller system 2, preposition material limiting device 4 includes preposition cross The both ends of beam 41, interior roof construction 42 and outer laminated structure 43, preposition crossbeam 41 are mounted on interior roof construction 42 and outer laminated structure 43;When When first guide frame 31 is in upright feeding position, the tile packs box on the first guide frame 31 is located at interior roof construction and external pressure Between structure.The interior roof construction 42 and outer laminated structure 43 of preposition material limiting device 4 are used to limit the position of upright state ceramic tile, ensure Upright state ceramic tile is steadily placed on the first guide frame 31 or the second guide frame 33 of upright feeding state, is avoided Upright state ceramic tile ensure that upright state ceramic tile will steadily be moved by the mechanical clamping device of rear process there is a phenomenon where toppling over It send to storage trolley.
Specifically, interior roof construction 42 includes longitudinal column 421 and transverse post 422, longitudinal column 421 is mounted on preposition crossbeam 41 End, the middle part of transverse post 422 and the upper end of preposition crossbeam 41 are hinged, and it is preposition that leaning on for transverse post 422 is corresponded on preposition crossbeam 41 Crossbeam end is equipped with limited post 424, and transverse post 422 is connect with preposition crossbeam 41 by tension spring 425 by preposition crossbeam end, transverse direction The remote preposition crossbeam end of column 422 is equipped with interior push pipe 426, and interior top gum cover 427 is arranged on interior push pipe 426.Ceramic tile is in the first guide It is horizontal when ceramic tile is just contacted with the interior top gum cover 427 of interior push pipe 426 when carrying out guide on frame 31 or the second guide frame 33 To column 422 because it is interior top gum cover 427 pressure rotate down, convenient for by ceramic tile import between roof construction 42 and outer laminated structure 43, And the material design of interior top gum cover 427 is realized and is contacted with the soft of ceramic tile, convenient for being sent to ceramic tile;Tension spring 425 and limit The design of column 424 restores after rotating to start bit convenient for transverse post 422.Outer laminated structure 43 includes inclined shore bar 431 It is connect with longitudinal column 421 with one end of external pressure tube 432, inclined shore bar 431, the other end external pressure tube 432 of inclined shore bar 432 Connection, external pressure tube 432 are located at homonymy with interior push pipe 526, and external pressure tube 432 is arranged with external pressure gum cover 433.The ceramic tile position of upright state Between interior top gum cover 427 and external pressure gum cover 433, and the external pressure gum cover 433 of external pressure tube 432 designs so that ceramic tile and external pressure tube Set 433 realizes soft contact, convenient for being sent to ceramic tile.
Postposition material limiting device 5 is equipped with below the discharge end of support roller system 2, postposition material limiting device 5 includes postposition crossbeam 51 With interior roof construction, the both ends of postposition crossbeam 51 are equipped with interior roof construction, the connection structure of interior roof construction and postposition crossbeam 51 with it is interior Roof construction is identical as the connection structure of preposition crossbeam 41.The design of postposition material limiting device 5 further ensures ceramic tile with vertical State is located at stability when the first guide frame 31 and the second guide frame 32.The discharge end of support roller system 2 hangs down there are two setting Directly in feed direction and the stop gauge 6 that is arranged symmetrically, stop gauge 6 includes extending beam 61 and backgauge column 62, support roller system System 6 discharge end be equipped with tie-beam 21, tie-beam 21 is parallel with the width direction of support roller system 2, one end of extending beam 61 and Tie-beam 21 connects, and backgauge column 62 is mounted on extending beam 61, and the circumferential plane of backgauge column 62 is flat with the transmission of support roller system 2 Face is parallel.The design of the backgauge column 62 of stop gauge 6, avoid when the ceramic tile after packaging is sent to support roller system 6 due to Inertia continues forward slip, ensure that ceramic tile is sent to the exact position in support roller system 6, when in order to be converted to upright state The pinch of subsequent mechanical clamping device.
Finally it should be noted that:The basic principles and main features and this practicality of the utility model has been shown and described above Novel advantage, it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, this practicality can be realized in other specific forms It is novel.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality Novel range is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by falling in the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes in meaning and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limit The involved claim of system.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of overturning unloader, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal, support roller system and material guide device;
The support roller system is mounted on the pedestal;
The material guide device includes the first guide frame, the first traction cylinder, the second guide frame and the second traction cylinder;First It is hinged at the pedestal corresponding with support roller system lower end both sides of the lower end of guide frame and the lower end of the second guide frame, first Bottom and the pedestal for drawing cylinder are hinged, the piston rod and the first guide frame articulation of the first traction cylinder;Second traction cylinder Bottom and pedestal it is hinged, the piston rod and the second guide frame articulation of the second traction cylinder.
2. overturning unloader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first guide frame includes two unilateral framves And tie-beam, unilateral frame include cant beam, load bearing beam and bumping post, one end of cant beam and pedestal are hinged, the other end of cant beam It is connect with load bearing beam, the piston rod of the material receiving end of load bearing beam and the first traction cylinder is hinged, and bumping post is mounted on the remote of load bearing beam and connects Expect that end, bumping post are equipped with rubber cushion by the side of splicing, the remote material receiving end of the load bearing beam of two unilateral framves is connected by tie-beam;When When one guide frame is in splicing position, load bearing beam is parallel with the feed direction of support roller system;It is unloaded when the first guide frame is in When material position, load bearing beam is vertical with the feed direction of support roller system;The knot of the structure of second guide frame and the first guide frame Structure is identical.
3. overturning unloader according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The middle part of the load bearing beam of the first guide frame It is hinged by firm bar with the middle part of the load bearing beam of the second guide frame.
4. overturning unloader according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with below the feed end of the support roller system Preposition material limiting device, preposition material limiting device include preposition crossbeam, interior roof construction and outer laminated structure, and the both ends of preposition crossbeam are respectively mounted There are interior roof construction and outer laminated structure;When the first guide frame is in upright feeding position, the tile packs on the first guide frame Box is between interior roof construction and outer laminated structure.
5. overturning unloader according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The interior roof construction includes longitudinal column and transverse direction Column, longitudinal column are mounted on the end of preposition crossbeam, and the middle part of transverse post and the upper end of preposition crossbeam are hinged, corresponding on preposition crossbeam Transverse post is equipped with limited post by preposition crossbeam end, and transverse post is connect with preposition crossbeam by tension spring by preposition crossbeam end, The remote preposition crossbeam end of transverse post is equipped with interior push pipe, and interior top gum cover is arranged on interior push pipe.
6. overturning unloader according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The outer laminated structure includes inclined shore bar and outer One end of pressure pipe, inclined shore bar is connect with longitudinal column, the other end external pressure tube connection of inclined shore bar, external pressure tube and interior push pipe Positioned at homonymy, external pressure tube is arranged with external pressure gum cover.
7. overturning unloader according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with below the discharge end of the support roller system Postposition material limiting device, postposition material limiting device include postposition crossbeam and interior roof construction, and the both ends of postposition crossbeam are equipped with interior roof construction, Interior roof construction is identical as the connection structure of preposition crossbeam as the connection structure of postposition crossbeam as interior roof construction.
8. overturning unloader according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:The discharging of the support roller system End is set there are two perpendicular to feed direction and the stop gauge that is arranged symmetrically, and stop gauge includes extending beam and backgauge column, branch The discharge end for supportting roller system is equipped with tie-beam, and tie-beam is parallel with the width direction of support roller system, one end of extending beam and company Beam connection is connect, backgauge column is mounted on extending beam, and the circumferential plane of backgauge column is parallel with the transport plane of support roller system.
CN201820335703.3U 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of overturning unloader Active CN207932561U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820335703.3U CN207932561U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of overturning unloader

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820335703.3U CN207932561U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of overturning unloader

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CN207932561U true CN207932561U (en) 2018-10-02

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CN201820335703.3U Active CN207932561U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of overturning unloader

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111251178A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-09 苏州哲思达智能设备科技有限公司 Feeding device of ceramic tile mirror polishing equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111251178A (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-06-09 苏州哲思达智能设备科技有限公司 Feeding device of ceramic tile mirror polishing equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 405400 Qishe, Daqiao Village, Baihe Town, Kaizhou District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Ouhua Ceramics (Group) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 405400 Daqiao Village, Baihe Town Street Office, Kaizhou District, Chongqing

Patentee before: Chongqing Ouhua Ceramic Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address