CN207929686U - a kind of cleaning machine - Google Patents
a kind of cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207929686U CN207929686U CN201721771070.2U CN201721771070U CN207929686U CN 207929686 U CN207929686 U CN 207929686U CN 201721771070 U CN201721771070 U CN 201721771070U CN 207929686 U CN207929686 U CN 207929686U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper plate
- cleaning machine
- coverboard
- discharge port
- positive
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cleaning machine, including casing, main shaft, grillage, the casing is equipped with material inlet and discharge port, it further include the coverboard for enclosing tubular between the material inlet and the discharge port, the main shaft is rotatably arranged on the casing, the main shaft is equipped with grillage, the small axis described in more is equipped on the grillage, further include the flat scraper plate being rotatably arranged on the small axis and positive oblique scraper plate, the flat scraper plate, tiltedly there are the working clearances between scraper plate and the coverboard inner wall for the forward direction；Wherein, the flat scraper plate and the positive tiltedly scraper plate make material be detached from small particle for rubbing material；The positive tiltedly scraper plate is additionally operable to that the small particle after the material and separation is pushed to move to discharge port.Work as material; for example sand material is after material inlet is fed; the flat scraper plate of the cleaning machine of the utility model and can rubbing material for the oblique scraper plate of forward direction promote to carry out phase mutual friction between material, can open the separated from contaminants such as the fine powder, particulate or soil that are adhered on material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to industrial cleaning machine field, and in particular to a kind of cleaning machine.
Background technology
In order to solve many industries, for example, petrochemical industry, casting sand, old plastics, with regard to plastic foil, mechanism sandstone or sand
The homogeneity small particle of adhesion on stone tailing, aggregate chips, for example, fine powder, soil, pollutant adhesion or mixed questions.It needs to object
Material is cleaned.
In order to clean up the small particle adhered on material or pollutant etc., need to wash mud using wet type vane type
Machine or wet type screw is rotating washes the wet-cleaneds machine such as mud machine.This kind of machine stirs material to be cleaned generally by water
It mixes and stirs to impregnate and realizes cleaning.
Existing cleaning machine needs a large amount of water resource, can not be produced in the area of water shortage.On the other hand, generation
Waste water may cause environmental pollution.Existing cleaning machine is using washing, it is also necessary to and it impregnates, rinses repeatedly repeatedly, the processing of equipment
Measure small, production capacity is low.Occupy equipment place is big, equipment is complicated, investment is big.Producing cost and energy consumption also accordingly increase.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that：There is provided one kind need not wash, by being stained with small particle
Material is rubbed, is rubbed, and the small particle adhered on material is detached to separated cleaning machine.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of cleaning machine, including casing, main shaft, grillage, the casing are equipped with material inlet and discharge port, the material inlet
Further include the coverboard for enclosing tubular between the discharge port, the main shaft is rotatably arranged on the casing, described
Grillage is arranged on the main shaft, is fixedly installed flat scraper plate and positive oblique scraper plate on the grillage, the flat scraper plate, it is described just
To there are the working clearances between oblique scraper plate and the coverboard inner wall；Wherein, the flat scraper plate and the positive tiltedly scraper plate are for stirring
Rubbing material is mixed and stirred, material is made to be detached from small particle；The positive tiltedly scraper plate is used not only for stirring and crumpling material, is additionally operable to
The small particle after the material and separation is pushed to be moved to discharge port.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge port includes top discharge mouth under
Discharge port, material are exported from the lower discharge port, and small particle is by being arranged the elutriation device at the top discharge mouth
Sort or aspirated by the way that the air at the top discharge mouth is arranged.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the coverboard is enclosed by least two pieces of sub- coverboards
It closes, the sub- coverboard encloses tubular jointly, and the connection between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards is apart from adjustable.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the coverboard includes the first sub- coverboard, second
The sub- coverboard of sub- coverboard, third encloses jointly, by adjustment hole and opposite with the adjustment hole between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards
The fixing bolt answered is fixedly connected.
Further, further include for pushing the material and dividing in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model
The reversed oblique scraper plate that small particle from after is moved to feed inlet.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positive tiltedly scraper plate is on the grillage
It is obliquely installed, there are one for pushing the inclined surface that material is moved to discharge port for tool.
Further, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inclined-plane of the positive tiltedly scraper plate is plane
Inclined-plane or curved surface inclined-plane.
Cleaning machine provided by the utility model, main shaft rotation, has driven the grillage in tandem on main shaft to rotate together with, grillage
It encloses and rotates around the spindle, the flat scraper plate being fixed on grillage and positive tiltedly scraper plate is driven to enclose rotate around the spindle together.Work as material,
For example sand material is rubbed, phase mutual friction can will be adhered to object after material inlet is fed by flat scraper plate and positive tiltedly scraper plate
The separated from contaminants such as fine powder, particulate or soil on material are opened.It is formed after the clod being mingled in sand material can also being broken up
Fine powder, particulate.The cleaning machine of the utility model can also clean waste plastic film, when cleaning materials is waste plastic film, first will
Waste plastic film, which is crushed to certain size and enters back into cleaning machine, to be cleaned.Rubbing, the drive equally having in addition to peaceful scraper plate
Except the function of making material phase mutual friction, tiltedly scraper plate also has material, such as sand material and separation the forward direction of the utility model
The function that the pollutants such as particulate, fine powder or soil later are pushed to discharge port.Material and particulate, fine powder or soil etc. are dirty
After contaminating object arrival discharge port, can elutriation device or air suction device be set in discharge outlet, by above-mentioned small
Grain pollutant further detaches.What is be discharged at this time from discharge port is exactly the material of once purged relative clean.
The utility model has the following advantages：
1, it need not utilize water to be cleaned, water resource can be greatlyd save；
2, be not in waste water, it is free from environmental pollution；
3, cleaning materials need not be washed, moisture need not be dried to cleaning materials；
4, the cleaning machine treating capacity of the utility model is big, and floor space is small, and low energy consumption
5, particularly for medium-and-large-sized sandstone enterprise, it needs to handle a large amount of sandstone tailing or building waste makes
Sandstone, not so much equipment or water source are cleaned, and the cleaning machine of the utility model need not specially be equipped with water source, water
The equipment such as pump, service sink, it is adaptable.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is the utility model in order to better understand, and should not be construed limitations of the present invention.For the common skill in this field
For art personnel, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the positive scraping block of preferred embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the side view of positive scraping block shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views of positive scraping block shown in Fig. 2；
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
The purpose of this utility model is that：There is provided one kind need not wash, and pass through the object to being stained with pollutant or particulate matter
Material is rubbed, is rubbed, and bur on material or particulate matter are detached to separated cleaning machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, it is necessary under the premise of carrying out smaller destruction to material, material fully be stirred
It mixes, rub, make to generate adequately friction between material.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that embodiment described herein is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, without
It is whole embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of the utility model；
The cleaning machine that the utility model embodiment provides, including casing 3, main shaft 4, grillage 10.
Wherein, casing 3 is equipped with material inlet 1 and discharge port, further includes enclosing tubular between material inlet 1 and discharge port
Coverboard 11, main shaft 4 are rotatably arranged on casing 3, and certainly, those skilled in the art are readily apparent that, main shaft passes through bearing block 6
Support, is driven by driving device 5, and main shaft 4 is equipped with grillage 10, is fixed with flat scraper plate 2 on grillage 10 and forward direction is oblique
Scraper plate 7.Wherein, there are the working clearances between flat scraper plate 2, positive tiltedly 11 inner wall of scraper plate 7 and the coverboard；
Wherein, flat scraper plate 2 and positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 rub material, and make phase between material for pushing material rotary motion
Mutual friction makes material be detached from small particle；Positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 is used to push the small particle after material and separation to discharge port
Movement.
Work as material, for example sand material, after material inlet 1 is fed, main shaft 4 rotates, and has driven the grillage in tandem on main shaft 4
10 rotate together with, and grillage 10 drives the flat scraper plate 2 being fixed on grillage 10 and positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 to rotate together.Material by
To the rubbing of flat scraper plate 2 and positive tiltedly scraper plate 7, phase mutual friction can be by fine powder, particulate or soil for being adhered on material etc.
Separated from contaminants is opened.It is mingled in clod in sand material etc. and also forms fine powder, particulate after breaing up, to facilitate subsequent separation.
The cleaning machine of the utility model embodiment can also clean waste plastic film, when cleaning materials is waste plastic film,
It waste plastic film is first crushed to certain size enters back into cleaning machine and clean.In addition to what peaceful scraper plate 2 equally had rubs
Rub with the hands, drive except the function of material phase mutual friction, tiltedly scraper plate 7 also has material for the forward direction of the present embodiment, such as sand material and
The function that the pollutants such as particulate, fine powder or soil after separation are pushed to discharge port.
It is understood that after being rubbed, being rubbed, being mutually disengaged for material and particulate is realized.It is thin after disengaging
The pollutants such as powder or soil also need to further be detached.It, can be in discharge port after material and pollutant reach discharge port
Place's setting elutriation device or air suction device, above-mentioned small particles of pollution object is further detached.At this time from discharging
What mouth was discharged is exactly the material of once purged relative clean.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, discharge port includes top discharge mouth 9 and lower discharge port 8, material
It is exported from lower discharge port 8, small particle is sorted by the elutriation device being arranged at top discharge mouth 9 or passed through setting
Air at top discharge mouth 9 is aspirated.
Cleaning machine, may be former due to equipment deformation, flat scraper plate 2 and scraping block abrasion etc. after the continue working long period
Cause, cause between flat scraper plate 2, positive tiltedly 11 inner wall of scraper plate 7 and the coverboard there are working clearance change, may shadow
Ring the normal work of machine.The cleaning machine of the utility model embodiment is provided with adjustable coverboard 11.Wherein, coverboard 11 is by extremely
Few two pieces of sub- coverboards enclose, and sub- coverboard encloses tubular jointly, the connection between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards apart from adjustable, when
Scraper plate or the abrasion of coverboard 11 and after so that gap is become larger, can be by adjusting the positions of several pieces of sub- coverboards 11, to make in coverboard 11
Diameter becomes smaller, therefore its corresponding gap is made to become smaller.
In a preferred embodiment, coverboard 11 is common including the first sub- coverboard, the second sub- coverboard, the sub- coverboard of third
It encloses, is fixedly connected by adjustment hole and fixing bolt corresponding with adjustment hole between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards.Sub- shell
Installation and gap adjustment between body can also be realized by mechanisms such as the hinge of the prior art or sliding blocks.
In order to more fully be stirred to material, can be realized by extending material residence time in cleaning machine,
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that while setting positive tiltedly scraper plate 7, increase the reversed tiltedly scraper plate 12 of setting, reversely
Oblique scraper plate 12 is used to push the small particle after material and separation to be moved to feed inlet.Certainly, the effect meeting of reversed tiltedly scraper plate 12
Offset the effect of the positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 of a part.Therefore, the quantity of reversed tiltedly scraper plate 12 is less than the quantity of positive tiltedly scraper plate 7, herein
It repeats no more.
Please refer to Fig.2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 be a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model positive scraping block structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the side view of positive scraping block shown in Fig. 2.In a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 is at least
There are one for pushing the inclined-plane that material is moved to discharge port for tool.The inclined-plane of positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 can be plane inclined-plane, such as Fig. 4
It is shown.It can also be curved surface inclined-plane.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 can produce in rotary course
The raw precession similar to helix acts on, and pushes material to be moved to outlet to realize.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the shape of positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 and reversed tiltedly scraper plate 12 is in addition to being arranged to
Have bevelled tablet, can also be block.Certainly, the shape of flat scraper plate 2 can also be block in addition to being arranged to tablet
Shape object.Wherein, positive tiltedly scraper plate 7 and reversed tiltedly scraper plate 12 can be that the block of flat scraper plate 2 is real by removing a part of material
It is existing.Positive backslash scraper plate 7 and reversed tiltedly rubbing board 12 can also use other various ways to realize.
Certainly, the foregoing reversed oblique scraper plate 12 for pushing material to be moved to feed inlet, shape can be oblique with forward direction
The shape of scraper plate 7 is the same, and only direction is opposite.
The above is only the specific implementation mode of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, the improvement without creative work made under the premise of not departing from the application principle is all considered as the application's
Protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cleaning machine, it is characterised in that：Including casing (3), main shaft (4), grillage (10), the casing (3) is equipped with and gives
Material mouth (1) and discharge port further include the coverboard (11) for enclosing tubular between the material inlet (1) and the discharge port, described
Main shaft (4) is rotatably arranged on the casing (3), and the grillage (10) is arranged on the main shaft (4), the grillage
(10) flat scraper plate (2) and positive tiltedly scraper plate (7), the flat scraper plate (2), positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) and the institute are fixedly installed on
State between coverboard (11) inner wall that there are the working clearances；Wherein, the flat scraper plate (2) and the positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) are for stirring
With rubbing material, material is made to be detached from small particle；The positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) is additionally operable to after pushing the material and separation
Small particle is moved to discharge port.
2. cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge port is additionally provided with for being carried out to small particle
The elutriation device or air suction device of sorting or suction.
3. cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The discharge port includes top discharge mouth (9) and bottom discharge
Mouth (8), material are exported from the lower discharge port (8), elutriation of the small particle by setting at the top discharge mouth (9)
Device carries out sorting or the air by being arranged at the top discharge mouth (9) is aspirated.
4. cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The coverboard (11) enclosed by least two pieces sub- coverboards and
At the sub- coverboard encloses tubular jointly, and the connection between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards is apart from adjustable.
5. cleaning machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The coverboard (11) includes the first sub- coverboard, the second son
The sub- coverboard of coverboard, third encloses jointly, by adjustment hole and corresponding with the adjustment hole between adjacent two pieces of sub- coverboards
Fixing bolt be fixedly connected.
6. cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include for small after pushing the material and detaching
The reversed oblique scraper plate (12) that particulate matter is moved to feed inlet.
7. according to the cleaning machine described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) is described
Grillage is obliquely installed on (10), and there are one for pushing the inclined surface that material is moved to discharge port for tool.
8. cleaning machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The inclined surface of the positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) is that plane is oblique
Face or curved surface inclined-plane.
9. according to the cleaning machine described in claim 1-5 any one, it is characterised in that：The positive tiltedly scraper plate (7) is along master
The oblique scraping blade of axis (4) directional spreding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721771070.2U CN207929686U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | a kind of cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721771070.2U CN207929686U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | a kind of cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207929686U true CN207929686U (en) | 2018-10-02 |
Family
ID=63646269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721771070.2U Active CN207929686U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | a kind of cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207929686U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107900035A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙深湘通用机器有限公司 | A kind of cleaning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201721771070.2U patent/CN207929686U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107900035A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙深湘通用机器有限公司 | A kind of cleaning machine |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |