CN207928695U - A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure - Google Patents

A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207928695U
CN207928695U CN201820247355.4U CN201820247355U CN207928695U CN 207928695 U CN207928695 U CN 207928695U CN 201820247355 U CN201820247355 U CN 201820247355U CN 207928695 U CN207928695 U CN 207928695U
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cuboid
square
length
cylinder
monomer
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肖伟
李菁菁
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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CITIC General Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structures, including monomer one that is at least one while having joinery and its construction and monomer two that is at least one while having joinery and its construction, or have the monomer two of joinery and its construction simultaneously including at least two;The monomer one is sequentially coaxially connected by square one, cuboid one, square two, cylinder one and cuboid two to be integral, and cuboid two is equipped with tongue-and-groove one;The monomer two is connected successively by cuboid three, cylinder two and cuboid four to be integral, and wherein cuboid three is equipped with tongue-and-groove two and cuboid four is equipped with tongue-and-groove three.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to process, not only saves material, but also combine and stablize, intensity is higher;Due to need to only use several monomers one and monomer two, you can be spliced into a variety of configurations manually, keep product fully interactive with user.The utility model is widely used, and can be made into various furniture, ornament, basic component etc..

Description

A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to building structure technology field, specifically a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure.
Background technology
Chinese traditional architecture roof " such as this leather of bird, as Hui Si flies ", but since the epoch alternate, we are difficult not only to see now To the form of Big Roof, the distinctive structure of " sets of brackets on top of the columns " this Chinese traditional architecture has even more almost been abandoned.
Sets of brackets on top of the columns, also known as Tu arch, bucket section, Bo smoke trees, paving work etc. are that Chinese Han nationality builds a kind of distinctive structure.In column Between top, architrave and eaves purlin or between framework, the load-carrying members for leaning out archwise from level to level added from a tree, used in making timber for boats are padded arch between arch and arch Rectangular wooden unit bucket, be collectively referred to as sets of brackets on top of the columns.
Bucket arch plays a very important role in Chinese ancient architecture, and main there are four aspects:
One, it between column and beam, the load handed down by roofing and upper layer framework will be transmitted to pillar by sets of brackets on top of the columns, Basis is passed to by column again, therefore, it, which is played, forms a connecting link, and transmits the effect of load.
Two, it grows outward, outermost purlin wingceltis can be chosen certain distance, keep hood more far-reaching, appearance It is more graceful, grand.
After it is molded in a very long time, by the cardinal scales as component size.
Later sets of brackets on top of the columns gradually becomes decoration (using brick wall later, go out eaves and become close many, effect is reduced), and difference is built Build the mark of grade.Nobler building sets of brackets on top of the columns is more complicated, bustling.
Three, it is constructed exquisite, is had attractive appearance, and such as potted landscape, floweriness basket, and is good ornamental element.
Four, it is the key that antidetonation that Tenon, which combines,.This structure and modern Beam-post Frame Structure are extremely similar.The node of framework It is not just to have connect, this guarantees the coordinations of the rigidity of building.When meeting violent earthquake, though the space structure combined using Tenon Meeting " loosening " " will not but fall apart ", and the energy that consumption earthquake is transmitted makes the earthquake load in entire house be greatly lowered, played antidetonation Effect.Chinese ancient architecture roof cornices using sets of brackets on top of the columns form compared with not sets of brackets on top of the columns, under same earthquake intensity antidetonation Ability wants much better than.Sets of brackets on top of the columns is a kind of standard element that Tenon combines, and is the intermediary that power is transmitted.Past, people thought always sets of brackets on top of the columns It is building decoration object, and research has shown that, sets of brackets on top of the columns is equably held eaves weight, and balance and stability is played the role of.
Existing sets of brackets on top of the columns class formation, is usually made of multiple and different components, it is not only complicated, processing it is cumbersome in, and And it need to make largely to reduce the waste for causing material.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure, which can be spliced into a variety of structures Type not only saves material, but also combines and stablize, and intensity is higher.
Technical solution provided by the utility model is:A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure, including it is at least one while there is Tenon The monomer one of structure and monomer two at least one while that there is joinery and its construction, the monomer one by square one, cuboid one, Square two, cylinder one and cuboid two, which sequentially coaxially connect, to be integral, and wherein square one is equal with two length of side of square, The cross section of cuboid one is the square that the length of side is less than square one, the length of cuboid one in an axial direction(It is i.e. high)With square Long equal on one side, the diameter of cylinder one is less than the length of side of square two, and the high length of side in square one of cylinder one is long The cross section of cube two is the square with the square first-class length of side, and cuboid two is equipped with tongue-and-groove one;The monomer two is by growing Cube three, cylinder two and cuboid four connect successively to be integral, and wherein cuboid three is equipped with tongue-and-groove two, is set on cuboid four There is a tongue-and-groove three, the cross section of the cuboid three and cuboid four is the square with the square first-class length of side, the cylinder The diameter of body two is less than the length of side of square one, the high length of side in square one of cylinder two.
The cuboid three and cuboid four are located on same axis, and two bottom surfaces of the cylinder two are located at rectangular The bottom surface edge of body three and cuboid four.
The tongue-and-groove one and the combination slot that tongue-and-groove two is rectangle and arc, the length of rectangle(Also along cuboid length direction That is monomer one or two axial length)Equal to the length of side of the cross section square of cuboid one;The cylinder one and cylinder Two diameters are equal, and the radius of arc is equal to cylinder Radius.
The tongue-and-groove three is the combination slot that two rectangular channels vertical each other are connected to form, the length of rectangular channel(Along rectangular The length of body length direction that is, monomer axial direction)Equal to the length of side of square one.
Alternatively, a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure, including at least two monomers two simultaneously with joinery and its construction, the monomer two Connected successively by cuboid three, cylinder two and cuboid four and be integral, wherein cuboid three is equipped with tongue-and-groove two, cuboid four It is equipped with tongue-and-groove three, the cuboid three is square with the cross section of cuboid four and two square length of sides are equal, The diameter of the cylinder two is less than the length of side of square, the high length of side in square of cylinder two.
The cuboid three and cuboid four are located on same axis, and two bottom surfaces of the cylinder two are located at rectangular The bottom surface edge of body three and cuboid four.
The tongue-and-groove two is the combination slot of rectangle and arc.
The tongue-and-groove three is the combination slot that two rectangular channels vertical each other are connected to form.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to process, not only saves material, but also combine and stablize, intensity is higher;Due to Several monomers one and/or monomer two only need to be used, you can be spliced into a variety of configurations manually, keep product fully mutual with user It is dynamic.The utility model is widely used, and can be made into various furniture, ornament, basic component etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of combining form of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model another kind combining form.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model monomer one.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model monomer two.
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram that the utility model is combined into Fig. 1 structure types.
Specific implementation mode
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, the utility model includes monomer 1 that is at least one while having joinery and its construction and at least one same When the monomer 22 with joinery and its construction, or there is the monomer 22 of joinery and its construction simultaneously including at least two.As shown in figure 3, The monomer 1 is sequentially coaxially linked as by square 1, cuboid 1, square 27, cylinder 1 and cuboid 28 One is whole, and wherein square 1 is equal with 27 length of side of square, and the cross section of cuboid 1 is that the length of side is less than square 1 Square, the length of cuboid 1 in an axial direction is equal with one 3 length of side of square, and the diameter of cylinder 1 is less than square 27 length of side, the high length of side in square 1 of cylinder 1, the cross section of cuboid 27 are with square 1 etc. The square of the length of side, cuboid 28 are equipped with tongue-and-groove 1.As shown in figure 4, the monomer 22 is by cuboid 35, cylinder two 6 and cuboid 4 10 connect be integral successively, wherein cuboid 35 is equipped with tongue-and-groove 2 12 and cuboid 4 10 is equipped with tongue-and-groove 3 11, the cross section of the cuboid 35 and cuboid 4 10 is the square with length of sides such as squares 1, the cylinder The diameter of body 26 is less than the length of side of square 1.
The cuboid 35 and cuboid 4 10 are located on same axis, and two bottom surfaces of the cylinder 26 are located at The bottom surface edge of cuboid 35 and cuboid 4 10.
The tongue-and-groove 1 and the combination slot that tongue-and-groove 2 12 is rectangle and arc, the length of rectangle(Along cuboid length direction That is, the length of monomer axial direction)Equal to the length of side of the cross section square of cuboid 1, the radius of arc is equal to cylinder 1 With 26 diameter of cylinder.
The tongue-and-groove 3 11 is the combination slot that two rectangular channels vertical each other are connected to form, the length of rectangular channel(Along long The length of cube length direction that is, monomer axial direction)Equal to the length of side of square 1.
Monomer 1 and monomer 22 can be distinguished global formation by the utility model, can also be constituted by shape and be processed respectively After link together(It is such as bonded, welds).
As embodiment, method and step shown in Fig. 5 may be used in structure type as shown in Figure 1, and first monomer two is pressed Direction shown in arrow is plugged into monomer one, and passes through one mortise-tenon joint of tongue-and-groove two and cylinder;Second monomer two is pressed into arrow Shown direction is plugged into monomer one and first monomer two, and the tongue-and-groove three of second monomer is allowed to pass sequentially through the pros of monomer one Body one, cuboid one, square two enter three mortise-tenon joint of cuboid of cylinder one and first monomer two;Obtain Fig. 1 Shown structure.
As a same reason, second monomer two is plugged into first monomer two, and passes through tongue-and-groove two and first monomer two Two mortise-tenon joint of cylinder;Third monomer two is plugged into first monomer two and second monomer two, and makes third a The tongue-and-groove three of monomer enters three tenon of cuboid of cylinder two and second monomer two by the cuboid four of first monomer two The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects;Obtain structure shown in Fig. 2.
Above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model, every side using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation in any way The technical solution that formula obtains is all fallen in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure, it is characterised in that:Including at least one while there is the monomer one and at least of joinery and its construction One monomer two simultaneously with joinery and its construction, the monomer one is by square one, cuboid one, square two, cylinder one Sequentially coaxially connect with cuboid two and be integral, wherein square one is equal with two length of side of square, the cross section of cuboid one For the length of side be less than square one square, the length of cuboid one in an axial direction grown on one side with square it is equal, cylinder one Diameter is less than the length of side of square two, the high length of side in square one of cylinder one, the cross section of cuboid two be with just The square of the cube first-class length of side, cuboid two are equipped with tongue-and-groove one;The monomer two is by cuboid three, cylinder two and rectangular Body four connects successively to be integral, and wherein cuboid three is equipped with tongue-and-groove two, and cuboid four is equipped with tongue-and-groove three, the cuboid three Cross section with cuboid four is the square with the square first-class length of side, and the diameter of the cylinder two is less than square one The length of side, the high length of side in square one of cylinder two.
2. according to the sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cuboid three and cuboid four are located at On same axis, two bottom surfaces of the cylinder two are located at the bottom surface edge of cuboid three and cuboid four.
3. according to the sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tongue-and-groove one and tongue-and-groove two be rectangle and The combination slot of arc, the length of rectangle are equal to the length of side of the cross section square of cuboid one;The cylinder one and cylinder Two diameters are equal, and the radius of arc is equal to cylinder Radius.
4. according to the sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tongue-and-groove three is two vertical each other The combination slot that rectangular channel is connected to form, the length of rectangular channel are equal to the length of side of square one.
5. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure, it is characterised in that:There is the monomer two of joinery and its construction, the list simultaneously including at least two Body two is connected successively by cuboid three, cylinder two and cuboid four to be integral, and wherein cuboid three is equipped with tongue-and-groove two, rectangular Body four is equipped with tongue-and-groove three, the length of side phase that the cross section of the cuboid three and cuboid four is square and two square It is less than the length of side of square, the high length of side in square of cylinder two Deng the diameter of, the cylinder two.
6. sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cuboid three and cuboid four are located at On same axis, two bottom surfaces of the cylinder two are located at the bottom surface edge of cuboid three and cuboid four.
7. according to the sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The tongue-and-groove two is the group of rectangle and arc Close slot.
8. sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The tongue-and-groove three is two vertical each other The combination slot that rectangular channel is connected to form.
CN201820247355.4U 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure Active CN207928695U (en)

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CN201820247355.4U CN207928695U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820247355.4U CN207928695U (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 A kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns magic cube structure

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