CN2079282U - Trunk diameter measurer - Google Patents
Trunk diameter measurer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2079282U CN2079282U CN 90210620 CN90210620U CN2079282U CN 2079282 U CN2079282 U CN 2079282U CN 90210620 CN90210620 CN 90210620 CN 90210620 U CN90210620 U CN 90210620U CN 2079282 U CN2079282 U CN 2079282U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- measuring appliance
- trunk diameter
- fixed
- guide rail
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
A trunk diameter measurer. The distance between the two clamping jaws can be subjected to photoelectric conversion through the movement of the inner side rack and the gear through the movement of the movable clamping jaws, and then the distance is displayed on the digital display. Therefore, the diameter of the tree to be measured can be accurately and conveniently measured, heavy labor of manual tree climbing measurement is saved, the error is small, the efficiency is high, and the method is suitable for being applied to forestry scientific research departments.
Description
The utility model belongs to the measurement equipment.
Measure the diameter of trunk eminence and the object distance of other position higher position, take the method for manual measurement always, waste time and energy, and efficient is low, and the diameter of each section of employing camera trunk that has now is because camera lens has scale, just can calculate the diameter of captured part according to photographic scale, this method has improved efficient, but data of being calculated and actual diameter error are bigger, and general error is more than 10mm.
The purpose of this utility model is that design a kind ofly can be measured trunk diameter more accurately, rapidly, used again, trunk diameter measuring appliance easy to carry.
This trunk diameter measuring appliance is made up of main body measuring appliance, support bar and device for digit-displaying three parts, and the main body measuring appliance is made of distance member and counter block, and distance member comprises two garden tubular guide rails; The web joint that connects two guide rails; Be fixed in a stationary jaw on the web joint; Two guide pin bushings that can on two guide rails, move; Two guide pin bushings also have a plate to connect, a fixing movable jaw that can on guide rail, move by guide pin bushing on this web joint, movable jaw move through two deflection sheavies and the two top ropes controls that are fixed on the web joint bottom.Counter block is by being fixed in axle sleeve, support on the web joint, being loaded on a gear in the axle sleeve, and with gearing mesh be loaded on the inboard tooth bar of a guide rail, a unthreaded hole dish is fixed in the gear lower end, the unthreaded hole plate edge is equipped with a photoelectric tube.Support bar is fixed in main body measuring appliance bottom, is connected with fixed head, the main body measuring appliance can be propped up.The photoelectricity device for digit-displaying that device for digit-displaying is made up of integrated package, charactron, triode, diode and a plurality of resistance capacitance element is positioned over ground, is connected with photoelectric tube with lead, gets final product video data.
This trunk diameter measuring appliance is lifted the main body measuring appliance by support bar, main body measuring appliance weight has only about 2 kilograms, therefore can measure each section of trunk diameter easily, again owing to be directly to clamp the trunk both sides by control rope control activity jaw, count by counter block again, and directly demonstrate data by device for digit-displaying, thereby rapidly, accurately, error is only about 1mm.For forestry at different levels scientific research institution, production unit provide a kind of desirable measurement equipment.
Description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of trunk diameter measuring appliance.
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of trunk diameter measuring appliance.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A place cut-open view.
Fig. 4 is the device for digit-displaying outside drawing.
Fig. 5 is the device for digit-displaying circuit diagram.
Below in conjunction with a description of drawings embodiment of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawing 1, the main body measuring appliance is a rectangular parallelepiped, long 415mm, wide 250mm, and thick about 60mm, wherein (1), (3) they are guide rail, make with the thin-wall steel tube of φ 25mm, the long 410mm of guide rail, its middle guide (1) inboard is provided with tooth bar; (2) be guide rail splice.Steel plate by long 90mm, wide 50mm, thick 4mm is made; (5), (7) be the guide pin bushing on the guide rail, long 60mm, internal diameter 25mm, nylon tube is made, two guide pin bushings are connected as a single entity by web joint (12); (12) be plastic plate, long 110mm, wide 43mm, thick 5mm; (4) be stationary jaw, the square hollow long tube for making with aluminium alloy is of a size of 25 * 25 * 250mm.This stationary jaw is fixed on the guide rail splice (2) with multi-purpose adhesive; (8) being movable jaw, is the aluminium alloy square hollow tubular measure-alike with stationary jaw, is fixed on the guide pin bushing web joint (12) with multi-purpose adhesive; (14) be support, steel part is screwed on web joint (12); (13) be bearing holder (housing, cover), be fixed on the support (14) with multi-purpose adhesive; (10) be gear, nylon is made, and is loaded in the bearing holder (housing, cover) (13), and gear (10) meshes with the inboard tooth bar of guide rail (1); (9) be the unthreaded hole dish, aluminium alloy is made, φ 80mm, thick 2.5mm, be screwed in gear (10) lower end, moving by rope A, B of movable jaw (8) controlled, and rope A, B are screwed on web joint (12), and, get final product moving of manipulation activities jaw (8) separately by an angle pulley.Support bar (16) is made up of the plastic bar of the long 1m of five joint φ 50mm, for telescopic, support bar is anchored on one by trivial jack panel (15) and fixed head (2), when not working, loose nut (15) takes off instrument from support bar, (18) are scale, also be bolted on the fixed head (2), can be used to optical viewer during work apart from floor level.(19) be device for digit-displaying, its circuit as shown in Figure 5, mainly form by low-power consumption 74 serial integrated circuit, form three down counters by three 74LS168,74LS247 is a decoder driver circuit, and 74LS32 puts several elements for giving, by the signal of common-battery coupling mechanism generation, after 74LS123 carries out the shaping processing, again through counting, decipher, showing by charactron.Whole device for digit-displaying is by the 6V dry cell power supply, and its shell is an iron sheet, and front panel has power switch and load switch and signal plug.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of trunk diameter measuring appliance, it is characterized in that it is made up of main body measuring appliance, support bar (16) and device for digit-displaying (19), the main body measuring appliance is made of measure portion and segment count, measure portion by guide rail (1), (3), connect guide rail web joint (2), be fixed in stationary jaw (4) on the web joint (2), can be at the guide pin bushing (5) (7) that moves on the guide rail, be fixed in rope A, the B that movable jaw (8) on the web joint (12) and control jaw (8) move and form; Segment count by be fixed in axle sleeve (13) support (14) on the plate (12), be loaded on gear (10) in the axle sleeve (13), with the guide rail (1) of gear (10) engagement on inboard tooth bar, be fixed in the unthreaded hole dish (9) of gear (10) lower end, and be loaded on photoelectric tube (11) composition at unthreaded hole dish (9) edge.
2, trunk diameter measuring appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that the shell of described stationary jaw (4), movable jaw (8) and unthreaded hole dish (11) is made by aluminium alloy.
3, trunk diameter measuring appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that described support bar (16) is the more piece plastic bar, to be threaded, with trivial jack panel (15) support bar (16) and fixed head (2) is anchored on one.
4, trunk diameter measuring appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that main body measuring appliance bottom is provided with scale (18), is connected as a single entity by a trivial jack panel and fixed head (2).
5, as trunk diameter measuring appliance as described in the claim 3, it is characterized in that main body measuring appliance bottom is provided with scale (18), be connected as a single entity by a set nut and fixed head (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90210620 CN2079282U (en) | 1990-02-10 | 1990-02-10 | Trunk diameter measurer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90210620 CN2079282U (en) | 1990-02-10 | 1990-02-10 | Trunk diameter measurer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2079282U true CN2079282U (en) | 1991-06-19 |
Family
ID=4890512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 90210620 Withdrawn CN2079282U (en) | 1990-02-10 | 1990-02-10 | Trunk diameter measurer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2079282U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102589504A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江大学 | Online measuring device for diameter of tree in growth |
| CN104330017A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 中国计量学院 | Folding type tree diameter growth real-time precision measurement instrument |
| CN107131812A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-05 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock digging soil ball determines multiple measuring apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-02-10 CN CN 90210620 patent/CN2079282U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102589504A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-18 | 浙江大学 | Online measuring device for diameter of tree in growth |
| CN102589504B (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江大学 | Online measuring device for diameter of tree in growth |
| CN104330017A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 中国计量学院 | Folding type tree diameter growth real-time precision measurement instrument |
| CN107131812A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-05 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock digging soil ball determines multiple measuring apparatus |
| CN107131812B (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2019-08-02 | 山东兴润园林生态股份有限公司 | A kind of Nursery Stock digging soil ball determines multiple measuring device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |