CN207928093U - A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing - Google Patents

A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207928093U
CN207928093U CN201720846519.0U CN201720846519U CN207928093U CN 207928093 U CN207928093 U CN 207928093U CN 201720846519 U CN201720846519 U CN 201720846519U CN 207928093 U CN207928093 U CN 207928093U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distance measuring
measuring sensor
office chair
detection module
signal
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720846519.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童宏伟
张莉萍
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Shanghai University of Engineering Science
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Priority to CN201720846519.0U priority Critical patent/CN207928093U/en
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Publication of CN207928093U publication Critical patent/CN207928093U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of office automation, disclose a kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing, including the seat with the chair back, supporting rod and the chassis being arranged from top to bottom, it is provided with detection module and motion control mechanism on the chassis, lower section is provided with multiple castors, further includes the ranging baffle and signal emission module being arranged in desk bottom;The signal emission module emits signal to detection module, and the motion control mechanism controls multiple castors according to the signal of detection module and moves, to drive office chair to playback to desk direction.The utility model is easy to operate, and securely and reliably, strong applicability meets the trend of development in science and technology, adapts to the demand in market, has vast potential for future development.

Description

A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of office automation more particularly to a kind of office chairs for capableing of automatic homing.
Background technology
In today of national economy rapid development, more and more offices are to carry out indoors, big and small meeting It is more and more, after ending primary great meeting, indoor seat of handling official business can all show disorderly and unsystematic, however this when is again When being that people's body and mind is tired, chair is replaced although company generally may require that employee finishes the meeting, in this way in member Additionally increasing a job when work is tired out again can allow employee more tired.Some companies can employ special cleaning worker Seat is arranged, but which again increases manpower financial capacities.So playback chair is a kind of solution.
Some current existing office chair automatic homing methods pull seat with rail guidance seat or with several metallic rods Chair.These purely mechanic automatic homing methods can all have seat itself larger change, handle official business to rotation generally applicable at present Chair applicability is not strong, while fixed mechanical structure limits the motion path of rotatable office chairs, for a user cannot be with Meaning ground mobile office chair in the flexibility and safety of automatic homing to having no small discount.And based in the wireless and rooms GPS Positioning, cost is higher, and the scheme of similar sweeping robot also only utilizes heat homing, route to lead to playback the time at random very It is long.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing, solves existing purely mechanic automatic homing and is applicable in Property not strong, flexibility difference and the problems such as need additional cleaning worker, increase manpower financial capacity.
The utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The seat with the chair back, supporting rod and chassis a kind of to be capable of the office chair of automatic homing, including be arranged from top to bottom, Detection module and motion control mechanism are provided on the chassis, lower section is provided with multiple castors, further includes being arranged in desk The ranging baffle and signal emission module of bottom;
The signal emission module emits signal to detection module, and the motion control mechanism is according to the signal of detection module Multiple castor movements are controlled, to drive office chair to playback to desk direction.
Further, the motion control mechanism includes the motor for controlling castor movement, for controlling castor movement side To steering engine, controller and power supply, each castor is both provided with the motor and steering engine being attached thereto, the controller and power supply, Detection module, multiple motors and steering engine are connected.
Further, the detection module includes range laser radar, Bluetooth Receiver and multiple distance measuring sensors, described to swash Ligh-ranging radar is arranged on the support columns, the vertical range for measuring office chair and ranging baffle;First distance measuring sensor and Bluetooth Receiver is arranged on chassis the position of face seat opening, and the second distance measuring sensor and third distance measuring sensor are located at the The both sides of one distance measuring sensor and it is separated by 90 degree with the first distance measuring sensor, first distance measuring sensor, the second ranging pass Sensor is used to measure at a distance from front and ranging baffle with third distance measuring sensor;The signal emission module includes bluetooth Transmitter, the bluetooth transmitters and Bluetooth Receiver according to Bluetooth signal it is strong and weak measure office chair and bluetooth transmitters away from From.
Further, the seat center is provided with pressure sensor, and the chair back center is provided with human body infrared inductor, The pressure sensor for detect above seat whether someone, the human body infrared inductor for detect in front of the chair back whether Someone, the pressure sensor and human body infrared inductor are connected with controller.
Further, first distance measuring sensor, the second distance measuring sensor and third distance measuring sensor are laser ranging Sensor, the motor use direct current generator.
The utility model is beneficial to be had technical effect that:
By the motor and steering engine being arranged on castor, in conjunction with range laser radar, bluetooth transmitters and Bluetooth Receiver, Multiple distance measuring sensors, using the cosine law, motion control mechanism plan automatically playback path, complete office chair to desk from The operation of dynamic playback, you can allow rambling office to automatically become clean and tidy orderly, and without human intervention, save manpower object Power financial resources, meanwhile, easy to operate, securely and reliably, strong applicability meets the trend of development in science and technology, adapts to the demand in market, has Vast potential for future development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of the office chair of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the inside chassis structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the moving direction angle schematic diagram of the office chair face desk of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the moving direction angle schematic diagram of the office chair not face desk of the utility model;
Wherein, 1- seats, 2- support columns, the chassis 3-, 4- detection modules, 41- range laser radars, 42- Bluetooth Receivers, The first distance measuring sensors of 43-, the second distance measuring sensors of 44-, 45- third distance measuring sensors, 5- motion control mechanisms, 51- motors, 52- steering engines, 53- controllers, 54- power supplys, 6- castors, 7- ranging baffles, 8- signal emission modules, 81- bluetooth transmitters.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail in preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provide it is a kind of be capable of the office chair of automatic homing, including be arranged from top to bottom Seat 1, support column 2 with the chair back and chassis 3 are provided with detection module 4 and motion control mechanism 5, lower section setting on chassis 3 There are multiple castors 6, further includes the ranging baffle 7 and signal emission module 8 being arranged in desk bottom;The signal emission module 8 Emit signal to detection module 4, motion control mechanism 5 controls multiple castors 6 according to the signal of detection module 4 and moves, to band Office chair is moved to desk direction automatic homing.
The motion control mechanism 5 includes the motor 51 for controlling the movement of castor 6, for controlling 6 moving direction of castor Steering engine 52, controller 53 and power supply 54, each castor 6 are both provided with the motor 51 being attached thereto and steering engine 52, the controller 53 It is connected with power supply 54, detection module 4, multiple motors 51 and steering engine 52.
The detection module 4 includes range laser radar 41, Bluetooth Receiver 42 and multiple distance measuring sensors, laser ranging thunder It is arranged on support column 2 up to 41, the vertical range for measuring office chair and ranging baffle 7;First distance measuring sensor 43 and indigo plant The position of face seat opening, the second distance measuring sensor 44 and third distance measuring sensor 45 is arranged on chassis 3 in tooth receiver 42 Positioned at the both sides of the first distance measuring sensor 43 and it is separated by 90 degree with the first distance measuring sensor 43, first distance measuring sensor 43, Second distance measuring sensor 44 is used to measure at a distance from front and ranging baffle 7 with third distance measuring sensor 45;Signal emits Module 8 includes that bluetooth transmitters 81, the bluetooth transmitters 81 and Bluetooth Receiver 42 measure office according to the strong and weak of Bluetooth signal Chair is at a distance from bluetooth transmitters 81.
In addition, being provided with pressure sensor 11 in 1 center of seat, chair back center is provided with human body infrared inductor 12, The pressure sensor 11 for detect the top of seat 1 whether someone, which is in front of the chair back for detecting The signal detected is sent to motion control mechanism 5 by no someone, the pressure sensor 11 and human body infrared inductor 12, this Sample, after user leaves office chair, office chair can start automatic homing operation.
First distance measuring sensor 43, the second distance measuring sensor 44 and 45 preferred laser ranging of third distance measuring sensor sensing Device, 51 preferred direct current generator of motor, the microcontroller of the preferred model STM32F103 of controller.The castor 6 of office chair is preferably provided with There are four, and it is separated by 90 degree of settings two-by-two, the first distance measuring sensor 43, the second distance measuring sensor 44 and third distance measuring sensor 45 45 degree of settings are differed with two adjacent castors 6 respectively, in this way, facilitating distance measuring sensor detecting distance, are also convenient for motion control Mechanism 5 adjusts the differential of castor 6, so that the seat opening face desk playback of office chair.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
First, after user leaves office chair, pressure sensor 11 and human body infrared inductor 12 are detected simultaneously by nothing People's signal, and this unmanned signal is sent to the controller 53 of motion control mechanism, open office chair returning to desk direction Bit manipulation.
Secondly, range laser radar 41 starts to be scanned observation to office chair ambient enviroment, obtains by 361 apart from degree Corresponding range information, is transformed to the coordinate points in coordinate system, is separated to coordinate points by the range information that magnitude is constituted, and It is fitted with line segment, establishes the coordinate system centered on office chair, and build map.According to the power of Bluetooth signal, pass through The Bluetooth Receiver 42 that is arranged on office chair and the bluetooth transmitters 81 in desk bottom are set, measure office chair and bluetooth The distance a1 of transmitter 81, and this distance and the range information in structure map are compared, judge that positioning is completed in office chair position, It is calculated again with office chair present position coordinate by the coordinate of bluetooth transmitters 81 vertical between office chair and ranging plate washer 7 Distance d.
Again, the distance a2 that ranging baffle 7 is arrived in its front is measured using the first distance measuring sensor 43, if a2 is equal to d, The seat opening face desk for illustrating office chair, using the cosine law, the straight line where calculating distance a2 and vertical range d institutes Angle theta between straight line, this angle are each castor moving direction angle, and each castor is controlled by motion control mechanism 5 It is linearly moved according to this moving direction angle, to drive office chair to playback to desk direction;If a2 is not equal to d, Then illustrate the seat opening not face desk of office chair, equally, using the cosine law, calculates straight line where distance a2 and hang down Angle between straight line where the directly angle β between straight line where distance d, and the straight line where distance a1 and vertical range d α, and it is each castor moving direction angle to be the difference θ that subtraction obtains to two angles, is controlled by motion control mechanism 5 It makes each castor linearly to move according to this moving direction angle, to drive office chair to playback to desk direction.
Finally, when office chair is close to desk, the second distance measuring sensor 44 and third distance measuring sensor 45 are started to work, Measure the distance that ranging baffle 7 is arrived in its front, if two apart from equal, illustrate the seat opening face office of office chair Table moves at this point, office chair continues to playback to desk direction, until returning to initial position;If two apart from unequal, are said The seat opening not face desk of bright office chair, then pass through differential steering by motion control mechanism, adjust two opposite feet The speed for taking turns corresponding direct current generator, until apart from equal, makes the seat of office chair be open so as to adjust the office chair direction of motion It is moved to face desk, then office chair continues to move, until returning to initial position.
The utility model by the motor and steering engine that are arranged on castor, in conjunction with range laser radar, bluetooth transmitters and Bluetooth Receiver, multiple distance measuring sensors, using the cosine law, motion control mechanism plans playback path automatically, completes office Operation of the chair to desk automatic homing, you can allow rambling office to automatically become clean and tidy orderly, and without artificial behaviour Make, use manpower and material resources sparingly financial resources, meanwhile, easy to operate, securely and reliably, strong applicability meets the trend of development in science and technology, adapts to city The demand of field has vast potential for future development.
Although the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that These are merely examples, under the premise of without departing substantially from the principles of the present invention and essence, can be done to these embodiments Go out various changes or modifications, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

  1. Capableing of the office chair of automatic homing 1. a kind of, including the seat with the chair back, supporting rod and the chassis being arranged from top to bottom, It is characterized in that:Detection module and motion control mechanism are provided on the chassis, lower section is provided with multiple castors, further includes setting Ranging baffle and signal emission module in desk bottom;
    The signal emission module emits signal to detection module,
    The motion control mechanism includes the motor for controlling castor movement, the steering engine for controlling castor moving direction, control Device and power supply processed, each castor are both provided with the motor and steering engine being attached thereto, the controller and power supply, detection module, more A motor and steering engine are connected,
    The controller receives the signal of detection module, controls multiple castor movements, office chair is driven to be moved to desk direction,
    The detection module includes range laser radar, Bluetooth Receiver and multiple distance measuring sensors, the range laser radar It is arranged on the support columns, the vertical range for measuring office chair and ranging baffle;First distance measuring sensor and Bluetooth Receiver The position of face seat opening is set on chassis, and the second distance measuring sensor is located at the first ranging sensing with third distance measuring sensor The both sides of device and it is separated by 90 degree with the first distance measuring sensor, first distance measuring sensor, the second distance measuring sensor and third Distance measuring sensor is used to measure front at a distance from ranging baffle;The signal emission module includes bluetooth transmitters, institute It states bluetooth transmitters and Bluetooth Receiver and office chair is measured at a distance from bluetooth transmitters according to the power of Bluetooth signal.
  2. 2. the office chair according to claim 1 for capableing of automatic homing, it is characterised in that:The seat center is provided with pressure Force snesor, the chair back center are provided with human body infrared inductor, and whether the pressure sensor is for detecting seat top Someone, the human body infrared inductor for detect in front of the chair back whether someone, the pressure sensor and human body infrared induction Device is connected with controller.
  3. 3. the office chair according to claim 2 for capableing of automatic homing, it is characterised in that:First distance measuring sensor, Second distance measuring sensor and third distance measuring sensor are laser range sensor, and the motor uses direct current generator.
CN201720846519.0U 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing Expired - Fee Related CN207928093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720846519.0U CN207928093U (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720846519.0U CN207928093U (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of office chair for capableing of automatic homing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207928093U true CN207928093U (en) 2018-10-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109298663A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-01 苏州硅果电子有限公司 A kind of pair is detected compositional discriminant from return seat
CN110720786A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-24 深圳长江家具有限公司 Automatic return intelligence office chair
CN112190083A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-08 钟赣萍 Middle school mathematics physics classroom show instrument
CN112998453A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-22 江苏美勒家具科技有限公司 Intelligent office desk and chair system capable of being self-adaptive to different users
CN113100594A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 东南大学 Office chair capable of automatically returning and control method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109298663A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-01 苏州硅果电子有限公司 A kind of pair is detected compositional discriminant from return seat
CN110720786A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-24 深圳长江家具有限公司 Automatic return intelligence office chair
CN112190083A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-08 钟赣萍 Middle school mathematics physics classroom show instrument
CN112998453A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-22 江苏美勒家具科技有限公司 Intelligent office desk and chair system capable of being self-adaptive to different users
CN113100594A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-13 东南大学 Office chair capable of automatically returning and control method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181002

Termination date: 20210713