CN207915816U - Squeeze adjustable pelleter - Google Patents
Squeeze adjustable pelleter Download PDFInfo
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- CN207915816U CN207915816U CN201820247879.3U CN201820247879U CN207915816U CN 207915816 U CN207915816 U CN 207915816U CN 201820247879 U CN201820247879 U CN 201820247879U CN 207915816 U CN207915816 U CN 207915816U
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- rod
- rack
- compression roller
- pelleter
- pinch rolls
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of adjustable pelleter of extruding; including rack and driving device, it is provided with inlet port and outlet port in rack, feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism are provided in rack; it is provided with guiding mechanism on feed inlet, sorting mechanism is provided with after discharge port；Feeding mechanism includes carry-over pinch rolls, compression roller and the extruding adjustment mechanism of setting on a mounting board, squeeze adjustment mechanism supporting rod, connecting rod, Contraband shape holder, the protrusive rod being arranged on Contraband shape holder and the clump weight being arranged on protrusive rod, cutting mechanism includes stationary knife and moving knife, and carry-over pinch rolls, compression roller, moving knife and sorting mechanism are connected with driving device respectively.The utility model is simple in structure; reasonable design; it is easy to operate; the distance between fine-tuning carry-over pinch rolls and compression roller; to be applicable in a variety of broken materials, extend the service life of pelleter, realization carries out classification processing to the material after chopping; resulting material can meet the requirements the application scenario of specific size distribution, be conducive to promote and apply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of pelleters, specifically a kind of to squeeze adjustable pelleter.
Background technology
Existing pelleter only has feed inlet, internal cutter assembly and discharge port, is cut when the material strip of material enters from feed inlet
After grain machine, at random random or overlapping is cut by cutter assembly, and when pelleter being made to work, the power load distributing of cutter is uneven
It is even, cause the degree of wear of cutter different parts inconsistent, while making cut particle irregular, or even occur connecting grain
Situation.
When broken, the property of material material strip, hardness and thickness are irregular, and effect when material can be caused broken is not
It is good, when being crushed material really up to the mark, breaker can be damaged, the service life of breaker is shortened.Complete pelletizing operation it
Afterwards, the particle cut goes out through discharge port, does not carry out classification processing to particle, cannot meet the requirements specific size distribution
Application scenario.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of adjustable pelleter of extruding, random to solve existing pelleter charging
Then, crushing strength and the unassorted problem of product cannot be adjusted according to material properties.
The utility model is realized in this way：
It is a kind of to squeeze adjustable pelleter, including rack and driving device, inlet port and outlet port are provided in rack,
It is provided with feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism in rack, is provided on feed inlet for shunting, the vectoring aircraft of directing material material strip
Structure is provided with the sorting mechanism that sizing screening is carried out to the particle obtained after cutting after discharge port；
The feeding mechanism includes carry-over pinch rolls, compression roller and squeezes adjustment mechanism, and three is arranged at solid with the rack
Surely on the mounting plate connected, and the compression roller is located above the carry-over pinch rolls；
The cutting mechanism includes the stationary knife and moving knife for cutting material, and the stationary knife and the stationary knife are arranged at institute
It states on mounting plate, the moving knife is the rotor that cutting blade is provided on roll surface；
The carry-over pinch rolls, the compression roller, the moving knife and the sorting mechanism are connected with the driving device respectively.
The extruding adjustment mechanism include supporting rod, connecting rod, Contraband shape holder, the protrusive rod being arranged on Contraband shape holder and
The clump weight being arranged on protrusive rod；
The supporting rod includes that the first support bar in mounting plate top edge, second support bar and third supporting rod is arranged,
Third supporting rod is equipped with supporting block, and the bottom end of connecting rod and the top of second support bar are hinged, and the Contraband shape holder includes parallel
Two side levers being arranged and the connecting rod being connected between two side plates, the free end of side lever and the top of first support bar are cut with scissors
It connects, the middle part of side lever and the top of connecting rod are hinged, and the connecting pin of side lever is provided with link block, is offered on link block logical
The top in hole, third supporting rod passes through through-hole, supporting block to be supported on the lower section of link block；The protrusive rod is vertically connected on described
In connecting rod.
The connecting pin of the side lever of Contraband shape holder is provided with convex block, the lower part of end face residing for the feed inlet is set in rack
It is equipped with positioning bolt, spring is connected between convex block and positioning bolt.
The sorting mechanism includes vibrating screen, and several screening layers, and each particle screen selecting layer are provided on the vibrating screen
Mesh diameter at a distance from discharge port increase and gradually increase, each screening layer be respectively arranged below with powder collection mouth or
One powder collection mouth is set below several screening layers.
By the way that guide reel is arranged on feed inlet vibrating screen is arranged, and in mounting plate in the utility model after discharge port
Upper setting compression roller micro-adjusting mechanism, by separation and rule in a manner of be sent into feed inlet, the carry-over pinch rolls in fine-tuning feeding mechanism with
The distance between compression roller, to adapt to the material and size of broken material, and realization carries out classification processing to the material after chopping,
Extend the service life of crusher, resulting material can meet the requirements the application scenario of specific size distribution.
The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, easy operation, is applicable in a variety of broken materials, is conducive to promote and apply.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the utility model guiding mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after the utility model upper cover plate is opened.
In figure, 1, rack, 2, feed inlet, 3, discharge port, 4, guide reel, 5, carry-over pinch rolls, 6, mounting plate, 7, compression roller, 8,
Upper cover plate, 9, holder, 10, first support bar, 11, connecting rod, 12, third supporting rod, 13, second support bar, 14, protrusive rod, 15,
Clump weight, 16, convex block, 17, spring, 18, positioning bolt, 19, moving knife, 20, stationary knife, 21, vibrating screen, 22, partition board, 23, first
Powder collection mouth, the 24, second powder collection mouth, 25, vibrating screen motor.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, the utility model includes mainly driving device and rack 1, and feed inlet is provided in the front end of rack 1
2, it is provided with discharge port 3 in the rear end of rack 1, guiding mechanism, feeding mechanism, cutting mechanism and discharging machine are provided in rack 1
Structure.
As shown in Fig. 2, guiding mechanism is located at before feed inlet 2, for material strip its shunting, guiding function.Guiding mechanism
Including guide reel 4, the both ends of roll shaft are fixed in rack 1.The roll surface rotation direction of guide reel 4 is directed at feed inlet 2, convenient for that will expect
Item is sent into feeding mechanism.Be provided with guide groove on the roll surface of guide reel 4, convenient for by material strip to separate and rule in a manner of be sent into
Material mouth 2, when existing pelleter being avoided to feed the phenomenon that the overlapping of at random random and material strip.
Feeding mechanism includes carry-over pinch rolls 5, compression roller 7 and squeezes adjustment mechanism, and carry-over pinch rolls 5 and compression roller 7 are respectively provided in place
In on the mounting plate 6 in rack 1, compression roller 7 is located at the top of carry-over pinch rolls 5, and the lower roll surface of compression roller 7 and carry-over pinch rolls 5 is upper
It is spaced a distance between roll surface, for accommodating the material material strip of sandwiched therebetween.Compression roller 7 is arranged above carry-over pinch rolls 5,
Compression roller 7 is bachelor, and carry-over pinch rolls 5 are discaling roll, with increasing friction force, convenient for material strip is sent into cutting mechanism.
Adjustment mechanism is squeezed for finely tuning the distance between compression roller 7 and carry-over pinch rolls 5, so as to adjust the two to material therebetween
Extruding force, to adapt to the property of material and broken require.Squeeze adjustment mechanism include supporting rod, connecting rod 11, Contraband shape holder 9,
Protrusive rod on Contraband shape holder 9, the clump weight being arranged on protrusive rod and spring 17 are set.Fig. 3 is the upper of opening rack 1
Internal structure schematic diagram after cover board 8, from figure 3, it can be seen that the top setting of carry-over pinch rolls 5 is fluted on mounting plate 6,
Be provided with trepanning above the roll shaft both ends of compression roller 7 on mounting plate 6, be set in the connecting rod 11 at 7 both ends of compression roller via
Trepanning protrudes from the lower surface of groove.Supporting rod includes that top edge in mounting plate 6, the first support bar that is highly sequentially increased is arranged
10, second support bar 13 and third supporting rod 12, the wherein top of second support bar 13 connect with the bottom end of connecting rod 11, first
The lower end of strut 10 and third supporting rod 12 is fixed on mounting plate 6.
The upper end of first support bar 10, second support bar 13 and third supporting rod 12 is provided with Contraband shape holder 9, Contraband shape branch
Frame 9 includes two side levers disposed in parallel and the connecting rod being connected between two side plates.The free end of the side lever of Contraband shape holder 9
It is hinged with the top of first support bar 10, and the junction of holder 9 and first support bar 10 is provided with cambered way；Contraband shape branch
The upper articulation of frame 9 and second support bar 13；12 upper end of third supporting rod is provided with supporting block, is arranged in the connecting pin of side lever
There is link block, through-hole is offered on link block, 12 upper end of third supporting rod is provided with screw thread, and top passes through through-hole, and props up
Block supports are in the lower section of link block, using the junction of third supporting rod and Contraband shape holder as the adjusting fulcrum of Contraband shape holder 9.
Contraband shape holder 9 is inclined on supporting rod, and the front end of Contraband shape holder 9, that is, blind end stretches out the front end of rack 1
Face.It is provided perpendicular to the protrusive rod 14 of connecting rod in the front end of holder 9, clump weight 15 is provided on protrusive rod 14, with logical
Cross position of the adjustment clump weight 15 on protrusive rod 14 adjust compression roller 7 between carry-over pinch rolls 5 at a distance from, so as to adjust extruding
Roller 7 is with carry-over pinch rolls 5 to the extruding force of therebetween material.The side of the vertical pole front end of Contraband shape holder 9 is provided with convex block 16,
The lower part of end face residing for feed inlet 2 on 1 top frame body of rack is provided with affixed positioning bolt 18 on it, in convex block 16
The connecting spring 17 between 18 holder 9 of positioning bolt, intuitively to observe compression roller 7 and carry-over pinch rolls 5 by the deformation of spring 17
The distance between.
After encountering excessive or really up to the mark material, the extruding force between compression roller 7 and carry-over pinch rolls 5 increases, and forces compression roller 7
It moves upwards, by the effect of connecting rod 11 and second support bar 13, so that the angle of inclination between holder 9 and horizontal plane is reduced, bullet
Spring 17 deforms upon, and position of the clump weight 15 on protrusive rod 14 is moved to the direction far from holder 9.
Cutting mechanism includes stationary knife 20 and moving knife 19, and moving knife 19 is for cutting material strip, and stationary knife 20 is for receiving from charging
The material strip of mechanism, and the supporting table cut as moving knife 19.Stationary knife 20 is a boss, is fixed in rack 1, and be located at
The rear of the charging of feeding mechanism, the i.e. side of 20 boss of stationary knife are carry-over pinch rolls 5, and the other side is moving knife 19.Moving knife 19 is rotor,
Cutting blade is provided on roll surface.When the rotation of the roll shaft of moving knife 19, cutting blade is matched with stationary knife 20, to cut material
Item.
Sorting mechanism is set after discharge port 3, and sorting mechanism includes vibrating screen 21, and vibrating screen 21 is arranged under discharge port 3
End, and it is obliquely outward.With increasing at a distance from vibrating screen 21 and discharge port 3, the mesh diameter of vibrating screen 21 gradually increases
Greatly, several screening layers are provided with, is respectively arranged below with below powder collection mouth or several screening layers in each screening layer and is arranged one
A powder collection mouth, powder collection mouth connect with subsequent processing units or product handling system storehouse.
In the present embodiment, in sorting mechanism be provided with four screening layers, respectively the first screening layer, the second screening layer,
Third screening layer and the 4th screening layer, the aperture of sieve pore gradually increases in screening layer.It is provided with particle below each screening layer
Collecting board, it is preferable that powder collection plate is obliquely installed.In the first screening layer and the corresponding first powder collection plate of the second screening layer
On be provided with the first powder collection mouth 23, be provided on third screening layer the second powder collection plate corresponding with the 4th screening layer
Second powder collection mouth 24.In the present embodiment, the first powder collection plate is integrated with the second powder collection plate, and adopts
The first powder collection plate region corresponding with the second powder collection plate is distinguished with partition board 22.
Driving device is motor, guide reel 4, carry-over pinch rolls 5, moving knife 19 and vibrating screen 21 respectively with corresponding motor phase
Connection shakes for drive roller shaft rotation and vibrating screen 21.Wherein, the electricity being connected with guide reel 4, carry-over pinch rolls 5, moving knife 19 etc.
Machine is located in lower bearing bracket 1, and vibrating screen motor 25 is located at 21 side of vibrating screen.
When in use, position of the clump weight 15 on protrusive rod 14 is adjusted first, is controlled between compression roller 7 and carry-over pinch rolls 5
Distance, so as to adjust the two to the extruding force of material therebetween, to adapt to the property of material；Material is after the entrance of feed inlet 2, warp
Compression roller 7 in feeding mechanism is entered by the guide reel 4 of guiding mechanism and between carry-over pinch rolls 5, it is channeled, squeeze after, into cutting
Cutting mill structure shreds the material strip of material under the cooperation of stationary knife 20 and moving knife 19, the material particles after chopping through discharge port 3 into
Enter sorting mechanism, after carrying out step-sizing, into subsequent processing units or product handling system storehouse.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of squeezing adjustable pelleter, including rack and driving device, inlet port and outlet port are provided in rack, in machine
Feeding mechanism and cutting mechanism are provided on frame, which is characterized in that be provided on feed inlet for shunting, directing material material strip
Guiding mechanism, the sorting mechanism that sizing screening is carried out to the particle that is obtained after cutting is provided with after discharge port；
The feeding mechanism includes carry-over pinch rolls, compression roller and squeezes adjustment mechanism, and three, which is arranged to fix with the rack, to be connected
On the mounting plate connect, and the compression roller is located above the carry-over pinch rolls；
The cutting mechanism includes the stationary knife and moving knife for cutting material, and the stationary knife and the moving knife are arranged at the peace
In loading board, the moving knife is the rotor that cutting blade is provided on roll surface；
The carry-over pinch rolls, the compression roller, the moving knife and the sorting mechanism are connected with the driving device respectively.
2. according to claim 1 squeeze adjustable pelleter, which is characterized in that the extruding adjustment mechanism includes support
Bar, connecting rod, Contraband shape holder, the protrusive rod being arranged on Contraband shape holder and the clump weight being arranged on protrusive rod；
The supporting rod includes that the first support bar in mounting plate top edge, second support bar and third supporting rod is arranged, in third
Supporting rod is equipped with supporting block, and the bottom end of connecting rod and the top of second support bar are hinged, and the Contraband shape holder includes being arranged in parallel
Two side levers and the connecting rod that is connected between two side plates, the free end of side lever and the top of first support bar are hinged, side
The middle part of bar and the top of connecting rod are hinged, and the connecting pin of side lever is provided with link block, through-hole, third are offered on link block
The top of supporting rod passes through through-hole, supporting block to be supported on the lower section of link block；The protrusive rod is vertically connected on the connecting rod
On.
3. according to claim 2 squeeze adjustable pelleter, which is characterized in that in the connecting pin of the side lever of Contraband shape holder
Be provided with convex block, the lower part of end face residing for the feed inlet is provided with positioning bolt in rack, the convex block with it is described fixed
It is connected with spring between the bolt of position.
4. according to claim 1 squeeze adjustable pelleter, which is characterized in that the sorting mechanism includes vibrating screen,
Several screening layers are provided on the vibrating screen, and the mesh diameter of each particle screen selecting layer increases at a distance from discharge port
And gradually increase, it is respectively arranged below with powder collection mouth in each screening layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247879.3U CN207915816U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Squeeze adjustable pelleter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247879.3U CN207915816U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Squeeze adjustable pelleter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207915816U true CN207915816U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63600030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820247879.3U Active CN207915816U (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Squeeze adjustable pelleter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207915816U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000949A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 新沂天晟新材料有限公司 | A kind of pelleter with screening function |
| CN110774481A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-11 | 武汉振佳宇恒机电设备有限公司 | Automobile oil tank excess material cooling, calendering and crushing system |
| CN113524493A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-22 | 无锡麦科机械有限公司 | Ultra-precise thermoplastic composite material granulator |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201820247879.3U patent/CN207915816U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000949A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-12 | 新沂天晟新材料有限公司 | A kind of pelleter with screening function |
| CN110774481A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-11 | 武汉振佳宇恒机电设备有限公司 | Automobile oil tank excess material cooling, calendering and crushing system |
| CN110774481B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-03-18 | 武汉振佳宇恒机器人科技有限公司 | Excess material calendering and crushing system for blow molding of automobile fuel tank |
| CN113524493A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-22 | 无锡麦科机械有限公司 | Ultra-precise thermoplastic composite material granulator |
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