CN207913492U - A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume - Google Patents
A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume Download PDFInfo
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- CN207913492U CN207913492U CN201721438412.9U CN201721438412U CN207913492U CN 207913492 U CN207913492 U CN 207913492U CN 201721438412 U CN201721438412 U CN 201721438412U CN 207913492 U CN207913492 U CN 207913492U
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- fume
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient fume purifier of fume, including the first fume tube, the second fume tube, third fume tube, wind turbine, saponification liquid pool, esterification liquid pool, motor and agitating device.The pernicious gas that the method that the utility model uses physics and chemistry simultaneously is made a return journey in fume eliminating and oil smoke, removes most oil droplet and mist of oil by the method for physics first, is then gone out remaining oil smoke and pernicious gas by the method for chemistry；Agitating device can make the saponification liquor in saponification liquid pool and the esterifying liquid activity in esterification liquid pool, to effectively facilitate fume eliminating；Oil smoke in second fume tube and third fume tube in the part of parallel detour shape of turning back and thereon, which portals, increases effective contact range of oil smoke and saponification liquor and esterifying liquid.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kitchen oil fume purifying technical field more particularly to a kind of efficient fume purifier of fume.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life, and with the continuous improvement of quality of life, people are also higher and higher to the quality requirement of diet, food and drink
Industry is also rapidly developed, and all types of eating and drinking establishment occurs like the mushrooms after rain.With a large amount of appearance of eating and drinking establishment, catering trade oil
The problem of cigarette discharges also occurs therewith.Country has promulgated《Oil smoke of catering industry discharge standard》(GB18483-2001), it is specified that drink
Food industry unit must install cooking fume control equipment and reach defined emission request.
At the restaurant, in restaurant's either cooking process of conventional kitchen, a large amount of oil flue waste gas can be discharged, in addition to containing in oil smoke
Have outside steam, mist of oil and fine particle, also contains volatile materials and gas with foreign flavor, contain aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, fat in oil flue waste gas
Fat acid, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compound etc. are to environment and the disagreeableness many kinds of substance of human body, great Liang Pai
It is rivals in a contest human body and environment is all a kind of greatly harm.
Although country has formulated standard, and is strict with to oil smoke discharge, there is also many oil smoke in the market
Cleaning equipment, such as most common smoke exhaust ventilator are only to carry out simple physical treatment to oil smoke to be then directly discharged into oil smoke greatly
Gas, this is clearly inappropriate.Therefore, a kind of efficient, strength efficient fume purifier of fume becomes demand.
Utility model content
For the above deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of efficient, strength efficient fume purifier of fume.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume, including the first fume tube, the second fume tube, third fume tube, wind turbine, saponification
Liquid pool and esterification liquid pool；The first fume tube Single port is provided with hydrocarbon filter layer, and another port is connected with the wind turbine；
The second fume tube Single port is connected with the wind turbine, and another port is goed deep into the saponification liquor in the saponification liquid pool；Institute
Saponification liquid pool is stated other than being connected to second fume tube and third fume tube, remaining is closed everywhere；Third fume tube one end
Mouth is connected with the saponification liquid pool, and another port is goed deep into the saponification liquor in the esterification liquid pool；The saponification liquid pool and ester
Change and be respectively arranged with motor at the top of liquid pool, the shaft of the motor is connected with agitating device, the agitating device part or
It is entirely located in saponification liquor or saponification liquor.
Further, the agitating device is flabellum or the plate being tilted a certain angle.
Further, the angle of inclination of the plate being tilted a certain angle is 30 ~ 60 °.
Further, it is provided with the gas outlet of gas discharge on the esterification liquid pool, peculiar smell is provided in the gas outlet
Filter layer.
Further, the peculiar smell filter layer is activated carbon filter layer.
Further, second fume tube gos deep into saponification liquid pool with third fume tube or is esterified the part of liquid pool in parallel
It is offered on detour of turning back shape, second fume tube and the tube wall for the part in third fume tube being in parallel detour shape of turning back
The oil smoke of even distribution portals.
Further, first fume tube is obliquely installed, and connects one end of the wind turbine higher than being provided with hydrocarbon filter
One end of layer is additionally provided with oil trap at the port of described one end for being provided with hydrocarbon filter layer.
Further, the hydrocarbon filter layer is cascade, and the cascade is made of stainless steel.
Further, the saponification liquor equipped with absorbable fatty acid substance in the saponification liquid pool.
Further, equipped with absorbable aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, lactone, miscellaneous in the esterification liquid pool
The esterifying liquid of cycle compound.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
Efficient fume purifier of fume provided by the utility model uses physics simultaneously and the method for chemistry is made a return journey oil removing
Pernicious gas in cigarette and oil smoke removes most oil droplet and mist of oil by the method for physics first, then passes through chemistry
Method go out remaining oil smoke and pernicious gas；
Peculiar smell filter layer can remove the peculiar smell for the gas being discharged from efficient fume purifier of fume；
Agitating device can make the saponification liquor in saponification liquid pool and the esterifying liquid activity in esterification liquid pool, to have
Effect promotes fume eliminating；
Oil smoke of second fume tube with the part in third fume tube being in parallel detour shape of turning back and thereon, which portals, to be increased
Effective contact range of oil smoke and saponification liquor and esterifying liquid.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of efficient fume purifier of fume.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the efficient fume purifier of fume of the present embodiment include the first fume tube 1, the second fume tube 2,
Third fume tube 3, wind turbine 4, saponification liquid pool 5 and esterification liquid pool 6.First fume tube, 1 Single port is provided with hydrocarbon filter layer 7, separately
Single port is connected with wind turbine 4；Second fume tube, 2 Single port is connected with wind turbine 4, and another port is goed deep into saponification liquid pool 5
In saponification liquor；Other than being connected to the second fume tube 2 and third fume tube 3, remaining is closed saponification liquid pool 5 everywhere；Third oil smoke
3 Single port of pipe is connected with saponification liquid pool 5, and another port is deeply esterified in the saponification liquor in liquid pool 6；Saponification liquid pool 5 and esterification
The top of liquid pool 6 is respectively arranged with motor 11, and the shaft of motor 11 is connected with agitating device 12, and agitating device 12 is entirely located in soap
Change in liquid or saponification liquor.
Agitating device 12 is the plate being tilted a certain angle, and the angle of inclination for the plate being tilted a certain angle is 45 °.
Hydrocarbon filter layer 7 is cascade.Cascade is a kind of multilayer corrugated applications as laminates, has larger specific surface area and more complex
Internal gas flow channel design, disengagement area can be expanded, therefore be usually used in workshop cooling water circulation equipment（Match with negative-pressure air fan
It closes and uses）And in environment-friendly air conditioner.Common cascade is made of water repellent cellulosic material, unlike common cascade material, this
The cascade of utility model is made of stainless steel, and is avoided that cascade is damaged by high-temperature oil smoke and so that the utility model can not normal work
Make.After hydrocarbon filter layer 7, oil droplet and oil gas in oil smoke can be actively filtered oil smoke.First fume tube 1 inclines
One end of tiltedly setting, connection wind turbine 4 is higher than the one end for being provided with hydrocarbon filter layer 7, is provided with the end of one end of hydrocarbon filter layer 7
It is additionally provided with oil trap 10 at mouthful.Hydrocarbon filter layer 7 filters left oil droplet, and there is no disappearances to fall, but is adsorbed on cascade,
When absorption is more, the time is longer, oil droplet can be fallen in the inner pipe wall of the first fume tube 1, the first oil smoke being obliquely installed
Pipe 1 can allow oil droplet flow direction to be provided with this one end of hydrocarbon filter layer 7, rather than connect this one end of wind turbine, to prevent oil droplet from accumulating in
It is unfavorable for the removing of oil droplet by wind turbine.Oil trap 10 is located at the port of the one end for being provided with hydrocarbon filter layer 7, is common
Groove-like structure is removably connected at the port of the first fume tube 1, is mainly used for temporarily gathering oil droplet, is waited for that oil droplet accumulates to one
Oil trap 10, which is removed, when quantitative outwells oil droplet.
Second fume tube 2 is in parallel detour of turning back with the part that third fume tube 3 gos deep into saponification liquid pool 5 or is esterified liquid pool 6
Equally distributed oil is offered on shape, the second fume tube 2 and the tube wall for the part in third fume tube 3 being in parallel detour shape of turning back
Cigarette portals 9.In large size cooking fume control equipment in the prior art, carry out the method that fume eliminating is very common by chemical method.Change
Method is mainly chemical solution cleans and spray, mainly by oil smoke by chemical solution or to oil smoke（Or mist of oil）Middle spray
Chemical solution is drenched, but simple method is difficult to efficiently remove oil smoke in the prior art.Main cause is, in oil smoke reset procedure
In, the chemical solution that oil smoke only comes out from oil smoke pipe port, and really acts at this time is also this range solution, other positions
Solution is difficult to participate, and the clean-up effect of the solution of this part gradually weakens in continual oil smoke discharge process, and
The solution of other positions but can not fast exchange come.The utility model is provided with agitating device 12, can stir saponification liquor and
Esterifying liquid, to the effective chemical liquid for enabling oil smoke to touch（Saponification liquor and esterifying liquid）More, to more preferable
Effect of deoiling.The second fume tube 2 and third fume tube 3 in the utility model go deep into saponification liquid pool 5 or the portion for being esterified liquid pool 6
It is in parallel detour shape of turning back to divide（Dotted portion refers to saponification liquid pool and is esterified the liquid level of liquid pool in Fig. 1）, the second fume tube 2 and third
Equally distributed oil smoke is offered on tube wall in fume tube 3 in the part of parallel detour shape of turning back and portals 9, and oil smoke is each from oil
Cigarette portals in 9 out, and compared to can only be discharged oil smoke from fume tube a port, oil smoke portal the 9 attainable chemical solutions of institute
Range it is wider, can effectively increase effective purification range of oil smoke and saponification liquor and esterifying liquid, reach the mesh of high efficiency filter oil smoke
's.Applicant proves by experiment and observation, the fume tube of parallel detour shape of turning back and oil smoke thereon portal 9 setting ratio
It is that long straight fume tube wants high by 10% or more to the purification efficiency of oil smoke merely.
Saponification liquor equipped with absorbable fatty acid substance in saponification liquid pool 5.Be esterified in liquid pool 6 equipped with absorbable aldehyde, ketone,
The esterifying liquid of hydrocarbon, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compound.And according to specific, corresponding oil smoke type（No
The ingredient that same colza or cooking method will produce oil smoke is also not quite similar）, different types of saponification liquor and esterifying liquid may be selected.
It is provided with the gas outlet 61 of gas discharge on 6 top of esterification liquid pool, peculiar smell filter layer 8 is provided in gas outlet 61,
Peculiar smell filter layer 8 is activated carbon filter layer.Activated carbon filter layer is preferably cellular, the active charcoal of internal coat.Saponification liquor and
Esterifying liquid, which can be distinguished in purifying oil fume, contains aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, aliphatic acid, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, lactone, jeterocyclic chemistry
Close the substances such as object, peculiar smell filter layer 8 then can 1 peculiar smell for removing the oil smoke being discharged from gas outlet 61, be truly realized pollution-free
Object, free from extraneous odour.
The operation principle of the utility model is that wind turbine 4 operates, and is pumped in oil smoke by the first fume tube 1, hydrocarbon filter
Layer 7 eliminates most of oil droplet and mist of oil in oil smoke by physical method, and then under the action of wind turbine 4, oil smoke passes through the
Two fume tubes 2 enter saponification liquid pool 5, and purge the fatty acid substance in oil smoke by chemical method, and then oil smoke passes through
Third fume tube 3 enters esterification liquid pool 6, and aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, alcohol, aromatic compound in oil smoke are purged by chemical method
Efficient fume purifier of fume is finally discharged in the substances such as object, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compound.It is provided with gas on esterification liquid pool 6
The gas outlet 61 of body discharge, is provided with peculiar smell filter layer 8 in gas outlet 61, can remove the oil smoke being discharged from gas outlet 61
Peculiar smell.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the change that can be readily occurred in
Change or replace, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with described
Subject to scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of efficient fume purifier of fume, including the first fume tube（1）, the second fume tube（2）, third fume tube（3）, wind
Machine（4）, saponification liquid pool（5）With esterification liquid pool（6）, it is characterised in that：First fume tube（1）Single port is provided with oil gas mistake
Filtering layer（7）, another port and the wind turbine（4）It is connected；Second fume tube（2）Single port and the wind turbine（4）It is connected
It connects, the saponification liquid pool is goed deep into another port（5）In saponification liquor in；The saponification liquid pool（5）In addition to second oil smoke
Pipe（2）With third fume tube（3）Connection is outer, remaining is closed everywhere；Third fume tube（3）Single port and the saponification liquid pool（5）
It is connected, the esterification liquid pool is goed deep into another port（6）In saponification liquor in；The saponification liquid pool（5）With esterification liquid pool（6）'s
Top is respectively arranged with motor（11）, the motor（11）Shaft be connected with agitating device（12）, the agitating device（12）
It is partially or entirely located in saponification liquor or saponification liquor.
2. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The agitating device（12）For flabellum
Or the plate being tilted a certain angle.
3. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The plate being tilted a certain angle
Angle of inclination is 30 ~ 60 °.
4. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The esterification liquid pool（6）Upper setting
There is the gas outlet that gas is discharged（61）, the gas outlet（61）Inside it is provided with peculiar smell filter layer（8）.
5. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The peculiar smell filter layer（8）For work
Property charcoal filter layer.
6. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second fume tube（2）With
Three fume tubes（3）Go deep into saponification liquid pool（5）Or esterification liquid pool（6）Part be in parallel detour shape of turning back, second fume tube
（2）With third fume tube（3）In offer equally distributed oil smoke and portal on tube wall in the part of parallel detour shape of turning back
（9）.
7. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First fume tube（1）It tilts
Setting, connects the wind turbine（4）One end higher than being provided with hydrocarbon filter layer（7）One end, it is described to be provided with hydrocarbon filter layer
（7）One end port at be additionally provided with oil trap（10）.
8. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that：The hydrocarbon filter layer（7）For
Cascade, the cascade are made of stainless steel.
9. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The saponification liquid pool（5）In be equipped with
The saponification liquor of absorbable fatty acid substance.
10. efficient fume purifier of fume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The esterification liquid pool（6）In be equipped with
The esterifying liquid of absorbable aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, heterocyclic compound.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721438412.9U CN207913492U (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721438412.9U CN207913492U (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207913492U true CN207913492U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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ID=63612874
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721438412.9U Active CN207913492U (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | A kind of efficient fume purifier of fume |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207913492U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115921383A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-04-07 | 上海碧涛清洁服务有限公司 | Oil smoke belt cleaning device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201721438412.9U patent/CN207913492U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115921383A (en) * | 2022-05-24 | 2023-04-07 | 上海碧涛清洁服务有限公司 | Oil smoke belt cleaning device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181012 Address after: 537006 Room 201, 411 East Plaza Road, Yulin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Patentee after: Yulin City Kun long environmental protection machinery and Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 530023 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Nanning Xingning District Changxin Road 1 Tianjian Century Garden 4 Building 2 unit 3203 Patentee before: Guangxi Dong Bai Technology Co., Ltd. |