CN207913447U - A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator - Google Patents

A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207913447U
CN207913447U CN201820154880.1U CN201820154880U CN207913447U CN 207913447 U CN207913447 U CN 207913447U CN 201820154880 U CN201820154880 U CN 201820154880U CN 207913447 U CN207913447 U CN 207913447U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust gas
fixed
water
pipe
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820154880.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯霞
李正红
孙才妹
徐世平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chuzhou University
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Chuzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chuzhou University filed Critical Chuzhou University
Priority to CN201820154880.1U priority Critical patent/CN207913447U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207913447U publication Critical patent/CN207913447U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solid particles and exhaust gas separator,Including collecting box,Collecting box upper end is fixed with square casing,The top of square casing is equipped with air inlet pipe,The bottom of square casing is equipped with the outlet being connected to collecting box,Several end to end arc cavities are equipped in collecting box,Several filter hole are provided in arc cavity,The utility model will be separated first by end to end arc cavity in the big particulate matter exhaust gas in exhaust gas,Realize the preliminary treatment to exhaust gas,After-treatment is carried out to exhaust gas by the spray water of flabellum output,Realize the recycling to molecule in exhaust gas,The water bath processing of the water sprayed again by water ring pipe,Thoroughly particulate matter in exhaust gas is recycled,Realize the zero-emission of particulate matter in exhaust gas,Protect environment,Reduce the generation of haze weather,And the present apparatus is with strong points,Good treatment efficiency,Equipment is simple and practical,It is suitble to the processing of the industrial waste gas containing a large amount of particulate matters.

Description

A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator
Technical field
The utility model is related to exhaust-gas treatment fields, and in particular to a kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator.
Background technology
The gaseous pollutant of industrial discharge is one of important root of atmosphere pollution in industrial waste gas, especially some high consumptions Can enterprise pollution problem getting worse, be one of current most typical pollution sources of China's atmospheric environment, in modern society Haze phenomenon is particularly acute, closely bound up with people’s lives, and haze mainly makes the particulate matter in air more and causes , major part was only eliminated in a large amount of particulate matter during these exhaust gas are recycled in processing do not reach absolute whole in the past Recovery processing, can serious pollution environment.
Against the above deficiency, it needs to design and develop a kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator, can supply above-mentioned each A disadvantage.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, a kind of solid particle of the utility model offer and exhaust gas separator.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator, including collect Case, the collecting box upper end are fixed with square casing, and the top of the square casing is equipped with air inlet pipe, the bottom of the square casing Portion is equipped with the outlet being connected to collecting box, several end to end arc cavities, the arc are equipped in the collecting box Several filter hole are provided on cavity, the top of several end to end arc cavities is connected to air inlet pipe, several head and the tail The bottom of the arc cavity to connect is connected to outlet, the top that the square casing passes through exhaust emission tube and shell separator It is connected to, is fixed with motor at the top of the shell separator, the motor is fixed by shaft coupling and flabellum, the separator shell The top of body is equipped with ring baffle, and the lower end of the ring baffle is fixed with down-comer, and the outside of the down-comer passes through several A fixed link is fixed with water ring pipe, several water jets arranged in a uniform, the separator are fixed on the inside of the water ring pipe The inner wall of shell is fixedly arranged in the middle of annular housing, several water pumps, the water outlet of the water pump are fixed in the annular housing It is fixed with outlet pipe A, the outlet pipe A passes through the top of annular housing to be connected to fixation, the flabellum with the middle part of ring baffle Corresponding with the nozzle of outlet pipe A, the lower part of the shell separator is fixed with several evenly distributed supporting legs, the separator The bottom of shell and the one end for the A that is flexible coupling are fixed, and the other end of the A that is flexible coupling is connected to fixation, the U with one end of U-tube Vibration motor is fixed in the one side wall of shape pipe, by several spring supportings, the spring is fixed on for the lower end of the U-tube On pedestal, the other end of the U-tube is connected to fixation with accommodating case by the B that is flexible coupling, and the inside of the accommodating case is fixed with hole Accommodating case is divided into two chambers by plate, the orifice plate, and the bottom of chamber portion of the accommodating case is fixed with immersible pump, the immersible pump Outlet is fixed by outlet pipe B and three-way pipe input end, and the one outlet end on the three-way pipe passes through water pipe A and water ring Guan Lian Logical to fix, another outlet end of the three-way pipe is connected to by water pipe B with annular housing, and valve is equipped on the water pipe B Valve A is installed, the outer wall of the shell separator is equipped with the exhaust outlet communicated therewith on B, the water pipe A.
Preferably, the sectional area of the ring baffle becomes smaller from top to bottom.
Preferably, the aperture of the filter hole is 0.2mm.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.1mm in the hole on the orifice plate.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the water jet is 0.2mm.
Preferably, the exhaust outlet is located between ring baffle and annular housing.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is first by end to end Arc cavity will be separated in the big particulate matter exhaust gas in exhaust gas, realizes the preliminary treatment to exhaust gas, is produced by flabellum The spray water gone out carries out after-treatment to exhaust gas, realizes the recycling to molecule in exhaust gas, then sprayed by water ring pipe The water bath processing of water is thoroughly recycled particulate matter in exhaust gas, realizes the zero-emission of particulate matter in exhaust gas, is protected Environment has been protected, has reduced the generation of haze weather, and the present apparatus is with strong points, good treatment efficiency, equipment is simple and practical, is suitble to contain There is the processing of the industrial waste gas of a large amount of particulate matters.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of part-structure in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
In figure:1, collecting box;2, square casing;3, arc cavity;3-1, filter hole;4, air inlet pipe;5, outlet;6, it gives up Gas discharge pipe;7, shell separator;8, motor;9, flabellum;10, ring baffle;11, down-comer;12, outlet pipe A;13, water pump; 14, annular housing;15, water ring pipe;15-1, water jet;15-2, fixed link;16, be flexible coupling A;17, be flexible coupling B;18, U-tube; 19, vibration motor;20, pedestal;21, spring;22, accommodating case;23, orifice plate;24, immersible pump;25, outlet pipe B;26, three-way pipe; 27, valve A;28, valve B;29, water pipe A;30, water pipe B;31, supporting leg;32, exhaust outlet.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator, including collecting box 1,1 upper end of the collecting box are solid There are square casing 2, the top of the square casing 2 to be equipped with air inlet pipe 4, the bottom of the square casing 2 is equipped with and collecting box 1 surely The outlet 5 of connection, the collecting box 1 is interior to be equipped with several end to end arc cavities 3, is provided in the arc cavity 3 The top of several filter hole 3-1, several end to end arc cavities 3 are connected to air inlet pipe 4, several are end to end The bottom of arc cavity 3 is connected to outlet 5, and the square casing 2 passes through exhaust emission tube 6 and 7 shell of shell separator Top is connected to, and the top of the shell separator 7 is fixed with motor 8, and the motor 8 is fixed by shaft coupling and flabellum 9, described The top of shell separator 7 is equipped with ring baffle 10, and the lower end of the ring baffle 10 is fixed with down-comer 11, the down-comer 11 outside is fixed by several fixed links 15-2 and water ring pipe 15, and the inside of the water ring pipe 15 is fixed with several arrangements The inner wall of uniform water jet 15-1, the shell separator 7 are fixedly arranged in the middle of annular housing 14, consolidate in the annular housing 14 There are several water pumps 13, water outlet and the outlet pipe A12 of the water pump 13 to fix, the outlet pipe A12 passes through annular housing surely 14 top is connected to fixation with the middle part of ring baffle 10, and the flabellum 9 is corresponding with the nozzle of outlet pipe A12, the separator The lower part of shell 7 is fixed with several evenly distributed supporting legs 31, the bottom of the shell separator 7 and is flexible coupling the one of A16 End is fixed, and the other end of the A16 that is flexible coupling is connected to fixation with one end of U-tube 18, is fixed in the one side wall of the U-tube 18 There are vibration motor 19, the lower end of the U-tube 18 to be supported by several springs 21, the spring 21 is fixed on pedestal 20, The other end of the U-tube 18 is connected to fixation with accommodating case 22 by the B17 that is flexible coupling, and the inside of the accommodating case 22 is fixed with hole Accommodating case 22 is divided to for two chambers by plate 23, the orifice plate 23, and the bottom of chamber portion of the accommodating case 22 is fixed with immersible pump 24, institute The outlet for stating immersible pump 24 is fixed by outlet pipe B25 and 26 input end of three-way pipe, the one outlet end on the three-way pipe 26 Fixation is connected to water ring pipe 15 by water pipe A29, another outlet end of the three-way pipe 26 passes through water pipe B30 and annular housing 14 are connected to, and are equipped on valve B28, the water pipe A29 on the water pipe B30 and are equipped with valve A27, the shell separator 7 Outer wall be equipped with the exhaust outlet 32 that communicates therewith.
The sectional area of the ring baffle 10 becomes smaller from top to bottom, and the mobility of internal liquid is effectively ensured.The filtering The aperture of hole 3-1 is 0.2mm, can effectively play the solid particle in filtering exhaust gas.Hole on the orifice plate 23 it is a diameter of 0.1mm ensures the mobility of inner space.The internal diameter of the water jet 15-1 is 0.2mm, can be effectively ensured and spray flow Rate.The exhaust outlet 32 is located between ring baffle 10 and annular housing 14, and the normal exhaust of device is effectively ensured, it is ensured that dress The normal operation set.
Operation principle
The exhaust gas exhaust gas with certain pressure first enters the inside of end to end arc cavity 3 from air inlet pipe 4, gives up Gas is gone out from the filter hole 3-1 in arc cavity 3 and is entered in square casing 2, and a part of diameter is consolidated more than the big of 0.2mm Body particle is stayed in by filter hole 3-1 filterings on the inner wall of arc cavity 3, more more poly- more on the inner wall of arc cavity 3, Zhi Daoju Separate and enter in collecting box 1 by dead weight on to the inner wall from arc cavity 3, thus tentatively reached bulky grain from Detached in exhaust gas, the exhaust gas entered in square casing 2 enters the upper end of shell separator 7 from exhaust emission tube 6, exhaust gas into Some water will be filled before entering to shell separator 7 in accommodating case 22, open the power switch and valve B28, valve of immersible pump 24 A water part in accommodating case 22 is transported to by water pipe A29 in water ring pipe 15 by door A27, immersible pump 24, and another part water is logical It crosses water pipe B30 to add water in annular housing 14, then opens the power switch of water pump 13 and motor 8, water pump 13 will be annular Water in cavity 14 is sprayed by outlet pipe A12 from the peripheral wall of ring baffle 10, and the water of ejection drives flabellum 9 by motor 8 Rotation, makes the water atomization of ejection, the water of atomization will go into some small particulate matters in the exhaust gas in shell separator 7 from Separated in exhaust gas, reached the removing to molecule, exhaust gas and by the little particle of mist package from down-comer 11 by upper And lower flowing, annular space of the exhaust gas between down-comer 11 and annular housing 14 rise, and by the little particle of fog package due to certainly Body gravity lowers into U-tube 18, and the exhaust gas that the annular space between down-comer 11 and annular housing 14 rises is through water ring pipe 15 middle part rises, and the water in water ring pipe 15 is vertically mapped to through water jet 15-1 on the outer wall of down-comer 11, the exhaust gas of rising Through vertically penetrating the water bath processing of the water on the outer wall of down-comer 11, whole particles in exhaust gas is made to be projected by water jet 15-1 Water is entered from down in U-tube 18, by directly excluding the exhaust gas of particulate separation from exhaust outlet 32, and enters U-tube The water with particle also gathers mostly until being flowed into accommodating case 22, to prevent the particle aggregation in U-tube 18 by U-tube 18 in 18 It blocks, is powered to vibration motor 19, so that U-tube 18 is swung, be flexible coupling A16 and the B17 energy that is flexible coupling being connect with U-tube 18 U-tube 18 is allowed to swing more stable, and the spring 21 of 18 bottom of U-tube is played a supporting role, and the swing of U-tube 18 is made more to have rule Rule property, the U-tube 18 that swings in this way it is prevented that particulate matter accumulation, the setting of U-tube 18, which is equivalent to, plays the role of water seal, guarantor Demonstrate,proved enter shell separator 7 exhaust gas can from down-comer 11 decline and along the ring between down-comer 11 and annular housing 14 Gap rises, and the water that accommodating case 22 is entered from U-tube 18 is filtered through orifice plate 23, and the particulate matter in water is filtered out and stays in accommodating case 22 chamber, another chamber that the water filtered through orifice plate 23 enters accommodating case 22 are given immersible pump 24 moisturizing, are realized Water resource has greatly been saved in the recycling of water, and after a period of time, an indoor particle of chamber of accommodating case 22 will be cleared up Fall, and these particulate matters are realized and are recycled, prevents blocking of these particulate matters to orifice plate 23.
The basic principles and main features and advantage of the utility model have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:Including collecting box (1), collecting box (1) upper end is solid There are square casing (2), the top of the square casing (2) to be equipped with air inlet pipe (4), the bottom of the square casing (2) is equipped with surely The outlet (5) being connected to collecting box (1), the collecting box (1) is interior to be equipped with several end to end arc cavities (3), institute It states and is provided with several filter hole (3-1), the top of several end to end arc cavities (3) and air inlet in arc cavity (3) (4) connection is managed, the bottom of several end to end arc cavities (3) is connected to outlet (5), and the square casing (2) is logical It crosses exhaust emission tube (6) to be connected to the top of shell separator (7) shell, electricity is fixed at the top of the shell separator (7) Machine (8), the motor (8) is fixed by shaft coupling and flabellum (9), and the top of the shell separator (7) is equipped with ring baffle (10), the lower end of the ring baffle (10) is fixed with down-comer (11), and the outside of the down-comer (11) is solid by several Fixed pole (15-2) is fixed with water ring pipe (15), several water jets arranged in a uniform are fixed on the inside of the water ring pipe (15) The inner wall of (15-1), the shell separator (7) are fixedly arranged in the middle of annular housing (14), are fixed in the annular housing (14) The water outlet of several water pumps (13), the water pump (13) is fixed with outlet pipe A (12), and the outlet pipe A (12) passes through annular The top of cavity (14) is connected to fixation, the nozzle pair of the flabellum (9) and outlet pipe A (12) with the middle part of ring baffle (10) It answers, the lower part of the shell separator (7) is fixed with several evenly distributed supporting legs (31), the shell separator (7) One end of bottom and the A that is flexible coupling (16) is fixed, and the other end of the A that is flexible coupling (16) is connected to fixation with one end of U-tube (18), Vibration motor (19) is fixed in the one side wall of the U-tube (18), the lower end of the U-tube (18) passes through several springs (21) support, the spring (21) is fixed on pedestal (20), the other end of the U-tube (18) by the B that is flexible coupling (17) with Accommodating case (22) connection is fixed, and abacus (23) is fixed in the inside of the accommodating case (22), and the orifice plate (23) is by accommodating case (22) it is divided into two chambers, the bottom of chamber portion of the accommodating case (22) is fixed with immersible pump (24), and immersible pump (24) go out Mouth is fixed by outlet pipe B (25) and three-way pipe (26) input end, and the one outlet end on the three-way pipe (26) passes through water pipe A (29) fixation is connected to water ring pipe (15), another outlet end of the three-way pipe (26) passes through water pipe B (30) and annular housing (14) it is connected to, valve B (28) is installed on the water pipe B (30), valve A (27) is installed on the water pipe A (29), described point Outer wall from device shell (7) is equipped with the exhaust outlet (32) communicated therewith.
2. a kind of solid particle according to claim 1 and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:The ring baffle (10) sectional area becomes smaller from top to bottom.
3. a kind of solid particle according to claim 1 and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:Filter hole (the 3- 1) aperture is 0.2mm.
4. a kind of solid particle according to claim 1 and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:On the orifice plate (23) Hole a diameter of 0.1mm.
5. a kind of solid particle according to claim 1 and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:Water jet (the 15- 1) internal diameter is 0.2mm.
6. a kind of solid particle according to claim 1 and exhaust gas separator, it is characterised in that:The exhaust outlet (32) It is located between ring baffle (10) and annular housing (14).
CN201820154880.1U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator Expired - Fee Related CN207913447U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820154880.1U CN207913447U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820154880.1U CN207913447U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207913447U true CN207913447U (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63605950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820154880.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207913447U (en) 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of solid particle and exhaust gas separator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207913447U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180928

Termination date: 20220130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee