CN207912888U - A kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to medical rehabilitation equipment facility technical fields,More particularly to a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids,It is mainly used to simulate daily step exercises,Equipped with oxygen cylinder,The universal wheel of bottom bracket is equipped with braking vane,Sweep is killed to be connected by steel wire rope and the hand brake of below the panel,It is conveniently operated use,It can help patient indoors or outdoor carry out walking-function training,Solve the needs that the patient that some lose locomotor activity carries out walking-function training,Patient is being instructed to need to pay prodigious muscle power when carrying out walking-function training by therapist in daily rehabilitation,Sometimes several therapists are also needed to and simultaneously participate in help patient's training,Labor intensity is big,Personnel waste,Some large and medium-sized existing ambulation training equipment of hospital at present,By rim brake design before table,It is not very convenient when in use to cause,It needs to raise leg Mai Laimai,Seem hard painstaking,It can be slid from chair,Cause other the problem of injuring.

Description

A kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids

Technical field

The utility model is related to medical rehabilitation equipment facility technical fields, and in particular to a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary Invalid aids.

Background technology

The old man to suffer stroke has the sequelae of hemiplegia, and it is normally on foot and movable to influence, and at this moment will carry out Some rehabilitation trainings.The intensity and frequency that rehabilitation training is selected according to the state of an illness of old man are not each hemiplegia old men It is all suitable for.Hemiplegia old man's walking rehabilitation training is broadly divided into the training that sits up, stand preceding preparation training, standing exercise, walking instruction Practice, up/down steps train five stages to carry out.

Seat is most basic in walking and daily life training, if patient can sit up, for feed, stool and urine, upper limb Activity is brought great convenience.Seat feed can prevent from choking cough or tracheae asphyxia, seat are conducive to the discharge of stool, and seat is worn Clothing is convenient, and wheelchair can be movable everywhere.In addition, seat to prevent hypostatic pneumonia, bedsore, urinary system infection contamination etc. have it is good Good effect.It is specifically trained for, family members put back cushion well in bed, and old man is slowly sat up with healthy side upper limb support.When beginning, Can as possible it be adhered to every time 5 minutes twice daily with semireclining position (30 degree or so).If old man, can without discomforts such as dizziness, nauseas To improve semireclining position angle every other day, 10 degree every time；Also it can extend the semireclining position time every other day, extend 5 minutes every time.So alternately into Row maintains l hours until can sit up 80 degree.While sitting up trained, it to be also balanced training, with pillow or other pads Subpad is in hemiplegia side upper limb foreign side, back cushion, and family members will gently help when beginning, in case old man inclines to foreign side after Ipsilateral , back is not leaned on, and is sat quietly 1 hour, and old man can be allowed to be sitting in edge of bed, two foots land or bed before put a small stool, allow old man two to step on enough On small stool；The hand for also allowing for old man's health holds bedstead, and family members' both hands buttress two shoulder of old man, keep this posture 20- every time It is 30 minutes, 3-5 times daily, both hands can be decontroled after crossing to family members, old man oneself can help bed to keep balance seat, until old man It is entirely capable of voluntarily occupying stably；Strap can also be fastened on back bedstead, allow old man that power is borrowed to sit up in the practice of granny rag band.

Amyotrophic rehabilitation is the rehabilitation customized for the limb movement disturbance patient that muscular atrophy is caused Training.The sequelae of paralysis can be significantly reduced or mitigated by regular rehabilitation training, someone sees extremely simple rehabilitation, Even it is equal to " exercise ", it is anxious for success, it usually gets half the result with twice the effort, and lead to articular muscle damage, fracture, shoulder and hip The problems such as pain, spasm exacerbation, abnormal spasm pattern and abnormal gait and drop foot, varus, i.e., " misuse syndrome ".

Amyotrophic rehabilitation type is more and more, the dysfunction rehabilitation for muscular atrophy patients In, traditional theory and method are to bias toward the muscular strength for restoring patient, ignore the range of motion to patient, Muscle tensility and The rehabilitation of harmony between antagonism, even if patient's Myodynamia recovery is normal, change may leave lower abnormity motion style, to hamper Hinder its daily life and the raising of mobility.

Clinical research shows muscular atrophy patient since there are plasticity for central nervous system, extensive after brain damage During multiple, the possibility with functional rehabilitation.Current general recommendations upper both at home and abroad is in daily residential care rehabilitation In, using the multifunctional limb athletic rehabilitation instrument of domestic type come to carrying out amyotrophic rehabilitation.Itself is with nerve Facilitation techinique is core, makes muscle group by proper motion is simulated in certain sequence after low-frequency electrical stimulation pulse, except directly exercise Outside muscular strength, by the passive antagonism of skimulated motion, coordinates and dominate the functional status of limbs, its Restoration dynamics is made to balance； Repeated movement simultaneously can be fed back to brain promotees communication breath, so that it is realized reconstruction to the maximum extent as soon as possible, beats Broken spasm pattern, restores autonomous motion control.

More especially nerve, osteoarticular system gerontal patient are more, these disease majorities lead to locomotor activity It loses or action is inconvenient.Restore the top priority that locomotor activity is therapist in the independent key of patient and rehabilitation. Since most patients lose locomotor activity, therapist needs to pay prodigious when instructing patient's progress walking-function training Muscle power also needs to several therapists and simultaneously participates in help patient's training sometimes, and labor intensity is big, personnel's waste.And these are suffered from The rehabilitation training and correct guiding that person takes a long time, could keep correct walking posture, only be difficult to reach by therapist To the purpose of healing.Therefore, high to count out a kind of auxiliary ambulation training aids for this kind of patient, with adjunctive medical therapy, in this way Not only the burden of therapist had been alleviated, but also has had preferable therapeutic effect.Some large and medium-sized existing ambulation training equipment of hospital at present, By rim brake design before table, cause some the elderlys not very convenient when in use, the design of chair is defective, and people is upper When lower chair, need to raise leg Mai Laimai, it appears it is hard painstaking, during daily workout, when people has dizziness, It can be slid from chair, cause other injuries.

Utility model content

The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary walking instruction Practice device, be mainly used to simulate daily step exercises, can be seated again energy step exercises, peace is fastened when trainer is fixed on seat Full band can prevent people from sliding, and equipped with oxygen cylinder, and the universal wheel of bottom bracket is equipped with braking vane, kills sweep by steel wire Rope is connect with the hand brake of below the panel, is conveniently operated use, can help patient indoors or outdoor carry out walking-function instruction Practice, therapeutic effect is good, solves the needs that the patient that some lose locomotor activity carries out walking-function training, in daily rehabilitation It is instructing patient to need to pay prodigious muscle power when carrying out walking-function training by therapist, it is same to also need to several therapists sometimes When participate in helping patient's training, labor intensity is big, personnel's waste, some large and medium-sized existing ambulation training equipment of hospital at present, By rim brake design before table, cause some the elderlys not very convenient when in use, the design of chair is defective, and people is upper When lower chair, need to raise leg Mai Laimai, it appears it is hard painstaking, during daily workout, when people has dizziness, It can be slid from chair, cause other the problem of injuring.

To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme：

A kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids by panel 1, support column 3, bottom bracket 5, universal wheel 6, are stopped Sweep 7, chair supporting column 8, seat 9 and hand brake 10 form；It is characterized in that：Thickness is made by foamed plastics in the panel 1 Degree is 40mm, is arranged with support column 3 by screw in 1 bottom of panel, support column 3 is two above and below 40mm square steel materials are made Section, hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt, and the bottom of support column 3 is welded with bottom bracket 5, bottom branch It is fixed with front and back four universal wheels 6 on frame 5, the braking vane 7 of a triangle, institute are additionally provided on two groups of universal wheels 6 at rear The braking vane 7 stated is linked together by steel wire rope by the fixed hand brake in pulley and 1 bottom of panel 10, on bottom bracket 5 It is fixed there are one transverse slat made of square steel screw, chair supporting column 8 is vertically welded in the center position of transverse slat, it is described Chair supporting column 8 by two sections are made for 40mm square steel materials, hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt Position, the top of chair supporting column 8 are fixed with seat 9 by screw, and being also fixed with one on the seat 9 being capable of cable-stayed type Safety belt.

1 one jiaos of the panel is fixed with a parcel tray 2.

The side of 5 upper support column 3 of bottom bracket is also fixed with a gas cylinder basket 4, is placed in gas cylinder basket 4 One small-sized oxygen cylinder, and carry mask.

Support column 3, gas cylinder basket 4, bottom bracket 5 and the chair supporting column 8 is made of stainless steel material.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

Hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids, it is 40mm, panel that thickness, which is made, by foamed plastics in panel 1 1 one jiaos are fixed with a parcel tray 2, can place some first-aid medicines, and support is arranged with by screw in 1 bottom of panel Column 3, support column 3 are that two sections are made in 40mm square steel materials, and hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt Position, the convenient height for adjusting panel 1, the bottom of support column 3 is welded with bottom bracket 5, before being fixed on bottom bracket 5 Four universal wheels 6 afterwards are additionally provided with the braking vane 7 of a triangle on two groups of universal wheels 6 at rear, and the braking vane 7 is by steel Cord is linked together by the fixed hand brake in pulley and 1 bottom of panel 10, is used for when encountering descending or emergency It stops and other accidents will not occur, there are one transverse slats made of square steel screw fixation on bottom bracket 5, in transverse slat Center position is vertically welded with chair supporting column 8, and the chair supporting column 8 is by above and below being made for 40mm square steel materials two Section, hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt, and the top of chair supporting column 8 is fixed with seat by screw 9, a safety belt for capableing of cable-stayed type is also fixed on the seat 9.The one of 5 upper support column 3 of bottom bracket Side is also fixed with a gas cylinder basket 4, and there are one small-sized oxygen cylinders for the 4 inner placement of gas cylinder basket, and carry mask, facilitate severe Patient uses.Its support column 3, gas cylinder basket 4, bottom bracket 5 and chair supporting column 8 are made of stainless steel material, and overall weight is light, Service life is long, facilitates daily scouring.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.

As shown in the figure：Panel 1, parcel tray 2, support column 3, gas cylinder basket 4, bottom bracket 5, universal wheel 6, braking vane 7, seat Support column 8, seat 9, hand brake 10.

Specific implementation mode

The structure and advantage of the utility model are further illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing：

Embodiment：As shown in Figure 1.

A kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids, it is 40mm that thickness, which is made, by foamed plastics in the panel 1, 1 one jiaos of the panel is fixed with a parcel tray 2, and support column 3 is arranged with by screw in 1 bottom of panel, support Column 3 is that two sections are made in 40mm square steel materials, and hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt, support column 3 Bottom is welded with bottom bracket 5, and front and back four universal wheels 6 are fixed on bottom bracket 5, are gone back on two groups of universal wheels 6 at rear If there are one the braking vane 7 of triangle, the braking vane 7 passes through pulley and the fixed hand brake in 1 bottom of panel by steel wire rope 10 link together, and screw fixation, there are one transverse slats made of square steel on bottom bracket 5, in the center position of transverse slat It is vertically welded with chair supporting column 8, for the chair supporting column 8 by two sections are made for 40mm square steel materials, hypomere can Epimere is accommodated, the two is limited by trip bolt, and the top of chair supporting column 8 is fixed with seat 9, the seat by screw A safety belt for capableing of cable-stayed type is also fixed on 9.The side of 5 upper support column 3 of bottom bracket is also fixed with One gas cylinder basket 4, there are one small-sized oxygen cylinders for the 4 inner placement of gas cylinder basket, and carry mask, the support column 3, gas cylinder basket 4, bottom bracket 5 and chair supporting column 8 are made of stainless steel material.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids, by panel (1), support column (3), bottom bracket (5), universal wheel (6), braking vane (7), chair supporting column (8), seat (9) and hand brake (10) composition；It is characterized in that：The panel (1) It is 40mm that thickness, which is made, by foamed plastics, is arranged with support column (3) by screw in panel (1) bottom, support column (3) is Two sections are made in 40mm square steel materials, and hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt, the bottom of support column (3) Portion is welded with bottom bracket (5), and front and back four universal wheels (6), two groups of universal wheels at rear are fixed on bottom bracket (5) (6) braking vane (7) of a triangle is additionally provided on, the braking vane (7) passes through pulley and panel (1) bottom by steel wire rope Fixed hand brake (10) links together, the transverse slat made of square steel there are one screw fixations on bottom bracket (5), The center position of transverse slat is vertically welded with chair supporting column (8), and the chair supporting column (8) is by for 40mm square steel material systems At two sections, hypomere can accommodate epimere, and the two is limited by trip bolt, and chair supporting column passes through screw at the top of (8) It is fixed with seat (9), a safety belt for capableing of cable-stayed type is also fixed on the seat (9).

2. a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The face (1) one jiao of plate is fixed with a parcel tray (2).

3. a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom The side of portion's holder (5) upper support column (3) is also fixed with a gas cylinder basket (4), and there are one small-sized for the inner placement of gas cylinder basket (4) Oxygen cylinder, and carry mask.

4. a kind of hospital's nursing for the aged auxiliary ambulation training aids according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The branch Dagger (3), gas cylinder basket (4), bottom bracket (5) and chair supporting column (8) are made of stainless steel material.