CN207908295U - A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying - Google Patents

A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207908295U
CN207908295U CN201820421252.5U CN201820421252U CN207908295U CN 207908295 U CN207908295 U CN 207908295U CN 201820421252 U CN201820421252 U CN 201820421252U CN 207908295 U CN207908295 U CN 207908295U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater box
box
pallet
microwave drying
connect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820421252.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎泽伦
周传德
邓显玲
吕中亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing University of Science and Technology
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Chongqing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201820421252.5U priority Critical patent/CN207908295U/en
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Publication of CN207908295U publication Critical patent/CN207908295U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of drimeter based on microwave drying, including Box-type enclosures, the Box-type enclosures interior lower end is equipped with cladding plate, the cladding plate is equipped with heater box, bottom end inside heater box is equipped with turntable, turntable is equipped with pallet bearing, pallet bearing is equipped with the pallet for placing material, the pallet bearing is connect with weight sensor, weight sensor is connect with microcontroller, the microcontroller is arranged outside heater box, the heater box is outer at least provided with a magnetron, the magnetron is connect with waveguide entrance, waveguide outlet is connected to the cavity in heater box, protective cover is equipped at the top of the heater box, protective cover is equipped with gas vent.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, can quickly measure the moisture content of material, high certainty of measurement.

Description

A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of measuring instrument, specially a kind of drimeter based on microwave drying.
Background technology
Currently, measure the moisture in material using microwave method utilizes microwave attenuation principle mostly, i.e., in Microwave Frequency Under rate, the dielectric constant of water is more much higher than other substances, and after containing moisture, dielectric constant all can obviously increase most of substances Add, decaying when microwave transmits in this medium just will increase, by examining the attenuation of microwave to can be obtained by the water of material Divide content.But this moisture measuring method is easily by material density, deformation, thickness effect, and instrument is complicated, volume is big, price Height, while precision is relatively low.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of drimeter based on microwave drying, knot Structure letter is answered, easy to operate, can quickly measure the moisture content of material, high certainty of measurement.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of moisture measurement instrument based on microwave drying, key are:Including Box-type enclosures, in the Box-type enclosures Subordinate end is equipped with cladding plate, which is equipped with heater box, and the bottom end inside heater box is equipped with turntable, and turntable is equipped with pallet branch Seat, pallet bearing are equipped with pallet for placing material, and the pallet bearing is connect with weight sensor, weight sensor and Microcontroller connects, and the microcontroller is arranged outside heater box, and the heater box is outer at least provided with a magnetron, the magnetron It is connect with waveguide entrance, waveguide outlet is connected to the cavity in heater box, and protective cover is equipped at the top of the heater box, and protection is provide with There is gas vent.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with headlamp in the heater box.
Preferably, the Box-type enclosures and heater box offer observation window on corresponding position.
Preferably, support leg is equipped at left and right sides of the Box-type enclosures bottom end.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model generates microwave signal using magnetron and quickly heats the material in pallet, keeps the moisture in material fast Speed escapes, and the weight change before and after dry materials is detected by weight sensor, and then quickly calculate material by microcontroller Moisture.Compared with traditional drimeter based on microwave attenuation, the utility model can significantly improve measurement accuracy, object The height of material moisture content will not have the precision of measurement larger impact, and the utility model is fast to material moisture measuring speed, Measurement efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific implementation mode or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar reference numeral.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Box-type enclosures front panel in specific implementation mode;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
In attached drawing:1- protective covers;2- observation windows;3- heater boxes;4- weight sensors;5- turntables;6- microcontrollers;7- covers Plate;8- support legs;9- pallet bearings;10- pallets;11- magnetrons;12- waveguides;13- headlamps;14- gas vents;15- boxes Shell;16- door for microwave oven;17- control panels.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the present embodiment, the orientation or position of the instructions such as term "upper" "lower" " left side " " right side " " preceding " " rear " " upper end " " lower end " It is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings to set relationship, is merely for convenience of describing, not indicate or imply the indicated Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration or operation, therefore should not be understood as new to this practicality The limitation of type.
A kind of moisture measurement instrument based on microwave drying, including Box-type enclosures 15,15 interior lower end of the Box-type enclosures Equipped with cladding plate 7, which is equipped with heater box 3, and the bottom end inside heater box is equipped with turntable 5, and turntable 5 is equipped with pallet branch Seat 9, pallet bearing 9 are equipped with the pallet 10 for placing material, and the pallet bearing 9 is connect with weight sensor 4, and weight passes Sensor 4 is connect with microcontroller 6, and the microcontroller 6 is arranged outside heater box 3, and there are two magnetron 11, institutes for the heater box peripheral hardware It states magnetron 11 to connect with 12 entrance of waveguide, the outlet of waveguide 12 is connected to the cavity in heater box 3, is equipped at the top of the heater box Protective cover 1, protective cover 1 are equipped with gas vent 14.
Headlamp 3 is additionally provided in the heater box 3.The Box-type enclosures 15 and heater box 3 are equal on corresponding position Offer observation window 2.Support leg 8 is equipped at left and right sides of the Box-type enclosures bottom end.On the left of 15 front panel of the Box-type enclosures 2/3 is door for microwave oven 16, and panel 17, control panel 17 are connect with the microcontroller 6 in order to control on front panel right side 1/3.
The formula of moisture content for measuring material is:K=(M0-M1)/M0, wherein M0For weight before dry materials, M1For material Weight after drying.The utility model generates microwave signal using magnetron 11 and quickly heats the material in pallet 10, makes in material Moisture escape rapidly, moisture from gas vent 14 escape, by weight sensor 4 detect dry materials before and after weight change, And then moisture content of material is quickly calculated by microcontroller 6, and shown by control panel 17.Choose the object of different water cut Material, under different environment temperatures, measures its moisture content, and compared with the standard value of material water ratio using the utility model. Multigroup experiment surface the utility model is about 4 minutes to material water ratio time of measuring, and measurement error is less than 0.05%.
Magnetron model OM75S31 magnetrons in the present embodiment, weight sensor sense for GZL-608-0.5 type weight Device, microcontroller are AT89C52 one chip microcomputer systems, and the performance parameter of drimeter is as follows in the present embodiment:Power supply 220 × (1±0.10)V,50×(1±0.10)Hz;Microwave frequency (2450 ± 30) MHz;Specified microwave output power 700W;Building ring Border is worth 0-40 DEG C of temperature;Standing wave ratio of input voltage 1.4-1.8;Microwave leakage is at away from device 5cm, and leakage rate is in 1mw/cm2With Under.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that; It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment, either to which part or all technical features Carry out equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of technical solution should all cover in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of moisture measurement instrument based on microwave drying, it is characterised in that:Including Box-type enclosures (15), the Box-type enclosures (15) interior lower end is equipped with cladding plate (7), which is equipped with heater box (3), is equipped with and turns in the internal bottom end of heater box (3) Disk (5), turntable (5) are equipped with pallet bearing (9), and pallet bearing (9) is equipped with the pallet (10) for placing material, the support Disk bearing (9) is connect with weight sensor (4), and weight sensor (4) is connect with microcontroller (6), and microcontroller (6) setting exists Outside heater box, outside at least provided with a magnetron (11), the magnetron (11) connects the heater box (3) with waveguide (12) entrance It connects, waveguide (12) outlet is connected to the cavity in heater box (3), and protective cover (1), protective cover are equipped at the top of the heater box (3) (1) it is equipped with gas vent (14).
2. the moisture measurement instrument according to claim 1 based on microwave drying, it is characterised in that:In the heater box (3) headlamp (13) is additionally provided in.
3. the moisture measurement instrument according to claim 1 based on microwave drying, it is characterised in that:The Box-type enclosures (15) and heater box (3) offers observation window (2) on corresponding position.
4. the moisture measurement instrument according to claim 1 based on microwave drying, it is characterised in that:In the Box-type enclosures (15) support leg (8) is equipped at left and right sides of bottom end.
CN201820421252.5U 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying Expired - Fee Related CN207908295U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820421252.5U CN207908295U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820421252.5U CN207908295U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207908295U true CN207908295U (en) 2018-09-25

Family

ID=63558401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820421252.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207908295U (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of drimeter based on microwave drying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207908295U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180925

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee