CN207906486U - Hard seal ball valve - Google Patents
Hard seal ball valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207906486U CN207906486U CN201721515718.XU CN201721515718U CN207906486U CN 207906486 U CN207906486 U CN 207906486U CN 201721515718 U CN201721515718 U CN 201721515718U CN 207906486 U CN207906486 U CN 207906486U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sphere
- valve
- runner
- jack
- valve rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model is related to novel hard seal ball valves, including valve rod, valve body, the valve body includes connector, setting sphere hole and runner inside connector, jack is arranged on sphere in the installation sphere being adapted in sphere hole, and the jack can be connected to runner, the diameter of sphere is more than the area of cross section of fluid channel, and runner is used for the flowing of water body with jack;One end of valve rod is inserted in sphere, and valve rod can drive sphere to rotate, and adjusts the registration of jack and runner.The utility model is simple in structure, easy for installation, reduces operating personnel's labour difficulty.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of well head hard seal ball valves, and in particular to one kind being loaded on oil/gas well well head or gas gathering station pipe
On line, the break-make for the oil gas in oil gas, natural gas production and flow control.
Background technology
In recent years, with the development of material and manufacturing technology, the existing ball valve for sealing can not meet market hair
The needs of exhibition.Currently, hard seal ball valve is used for realizing the component of pipe-line system break-make and flow control as a kind of, in stone
It obtains applying extremely widely in many fields such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, water power.In known ball valve technology, seal form
Sealing structure is mostly used, sealing material is rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc..Due to the limitation of structure feature, it is not suitable with high temperature resistant, height
Pressure and the industries such as corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide for a kind of simple in structure, ball valve of good seal performance, real
The technical solution of existing above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
A kind of novel hard seal ball valve, including valve rod, valve body, it is characterised in that:The valve body includes connector, valve block, is connect
Head is inserted in valve block, setting sphere hole and runner inside connector, the installation sphere being adapted in sphere hole, is arranged on sphere and is inserted
Hole, the jack can be connected to runner, and the diameter of sphere is more than the area of cross section of fluid channel, and runner is used for the stream of water body with jack
It is dynamic;
Connecting hole is respectively set in valve block and sphere, one end of the valve rod is inserted in across connecting hole in sphere, valve rod
Sphere can be driven to rotate, adjust the registration of jack and runner.
Preferably, further include valve seat, the valve seat is inserted in sphere hole, and spherome surface is adapted to tight with valve seat interior surface
Contiguity is touched.
Preferably, groove is respectively set in the upper and lower ends of the connector, and part valve block is fastened in groove;Valve rod with connect
Sealing ring is set between hole.Pressure of the internal pressure to sphere is born by sealing ring sealing.
Preferably, it connects or is keyed for slot between the valve rod and sphere.
Preferably, the valve rod is connected with handle, and handle pushes valve rod rotation.
Preferably, sealing ring is set between the groove and valve block.
Preferably, the sphere uses ceramic making, valve seat to be made of steel alloy.There is resistance to punching using above-mentioned material
Brush, the advantages that abrasion resistance properties are stable, service life is long.
The utility model is simple in structure, reliable, and sealing effect is good, and with opening and closing, rapid, light, fluid resistance is small, volume
The features such as small, light-weight, easy to maintenance, is therefore widely used in the pipeline of the every profession and trades such as chemical industry, oil, power generation, atomic energy
On.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is utility model diagram;
Figure number explanation:Valve rod 1, connector 2, runner 3, sphere 4, jack 5, handle 6, valve seat 7, valve block 8, banking stop
9, pin 10, sealing ring 11
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of novel hard seal ball valve includes mainly valve rod 1, valve body, and the valve body includes connector 2, valve block 8, and connector 2 is inserted
Enter in valve block 8,2 inside setting sphere hole of connector and runner 3, the installation sphere 4 for being used for being adapted in sphere hole, is set on sphere 4
Jack 5 is set, the jack 5 is connected to runner 3, and the diameter in sphere hole is more than the area in 3 section of runner, and runner 3 is used with jack 5
In the flowing of water body;Connecting hole is respectively set in valve block 8 and sphere 4, one end of the valve rod 1 is inserted in sphere across connecting hole
In 4, valve rod 1 can drive sphere 4 to rotate, the registration of adjusting jack 5 and runner 3, and the registration of jack 5 and runner 3 can
The size for adjusting flow, in the utility model, the sphere 4 is used for blocking runner, and only jack 5 has the portion overlapped with runner 3
Timesharing could pass through flow in jack 5.
The structure and preferred embodiment of following detailed description the utility model:
In the utility model, the sphere 4 and the combination of valve rod 1 are equivalent to an open-close on-off, when sphere 4 rotates to one
When determining angle, the sphere 4 can block runner 3, and when runner 3 and jack 5, which have, to be overlapped, flow can flow out, therefore be
Facilitate rotation valve rod 1, one handle 6 is installed on valve rod 1, valve rod 1 can be made easily to rotate by handle 6.Due to sphere 4
It is rotated in connector 2, therefore a valve seat 7 is installed in connector 2, what the sphere 4 was adapted to is contained in valve seat 7, uses
The purpose of valve seat 7 is so that valve seat 7 and 4 contact position of sphere is had one section of circular arc, and manufacture circular arc one is that technique is multiple in connector 2
It is miscellaneous, second is that when there is abrasion in contact position, integral replacing connector 2 is needed, wastes material and funds, and valve seat 7 is used to be used as part,
Valve seat 7 can be directly replaced, it is easy to maintenance.Wherein, sphere 4 is with valve seat 7 using the cambered surface of round and smooth contact, and cambered surface is compared to plane
Sealing effect it is more preferable.
The valve rod 1 is in staircase structural model, and there are multiple step surfaces, the lower end of valve rod 1 to be connected with sphere 4 by slot or key
It is connected together, groove is respectively set in the upper and lower ends of the connector 2, and a part of valve block of valve body is contained in groove, to two
Person is combined together, and valve rod 1 links together with sphere 4 again after passing through valve block 8, and the valve rod 1 is connected by valve block 8 and sphere 4
It connects, sphere 4 is in close contact with valve seat 7.Valve rod 1 seals pressure up for safekeeping with valve block 8, and valve rod 1 is realized by 6 transfer motion power of handle and adjusted
Pressure of the valve rod 1 to sphere 4 is saved, sealing ring 11 is set on valve rod 1, the setting of sealing ring 11 can seal pressure, regulating valve stem up for safekeeping
Pressure between 4 surface of step surface and sphere, when valve rod 1 is pressed downward, valve rod step surface is tightly contacted with spherome surface, simultaneously
The pressure of pushing also adjusts the pressing force between sphere 4, valve seat 7, so that sphere 4 and the arc surface of 7 contact position of valve seat is formed good
Good sealing, water will not flow out between sphere 4 and valve seat 7.The upper and lower surface contact of sphere 4 is in valve block 8, connector 2 and valve
Gasket or spring can also be arranged in 8 junction of block, automatic to compensate valve seat 7 and 4 contact gap of sphere.
Banking stop 9 is set on connector 2 or valve rod 1, pin 10, limit are set between valve block 8 and the end cap for compressing valve rod
Piece 9 limits the angle and direction that valve rod 1 rotates, such as banking stop 9 can limit the rotational angle in one direction of valve rod 1, and one
Valve rod 1 on a direction may only rotate 45 degree to 90 degree, and specific rotation angle can be controlled according to actual needs.With
On the basis of the rotation in one direction, such as when rotating in the forward direction 1/4 circle (90 °), do not overlapped between valve breakdown, i.e. runner and jack
Part, flow block;When reversely rotating 1/4 circle (90 °), valve is opened, i.e., has intersection, flow between runner and jack
Flowing.
During flow flows, sphere 4 is under the action of pretightning force and Fluid pressure, at sphere and valve seat arc contact
It compresses, sealing surface of seat is deformed and reaches sealing.In the utility model, work of the valve seat in Fluid pressure and pretightning force
It can compensate for sphere out-of-roundness and the defect of nao-and micro relief under, reach best sealing effect.
In order to realize that better seal effect, the valve seat 7 make using with hardenable alloys steel, not easy to wear, sphere 4
Using ceramic making, valve seat 7 and the surface of sphere 4 are ground, make sphere it is smooth during rotation, reduce mill
Damage, and the use of above-mentioned material make this product have the characteristics that high temperature resistant, anti abrasive.
When use, the both ends of connector 2 are connected on pipeline, adjust the compression journey between valve rod step surface and sphere
Degree drives any angle that sphere rotates together 0 ° to 90 ° by handle, and realization between jack and runner is made arbitrarily to overlap,
To realize the control of flow, the break-make and flow control function of spherical ball valve.Standard-sized sheet or it is fully closed when, the sealing of sphere and valve seat
Face is isolated with medium, medium by when will not cause the erosion of valve sealing face.
The present invention is realizes that the on and off function of high pressure gas or liquid provides a kind of install convenient, safe, low
The utility of cost.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model embodiment is not intended to limit the utility model implementation
Example, all within the spirit and principle of the utility model embodiment, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all wrap
It is contained in the protection domain of the utility model embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. hard seal ball valve, including valve rod, valve body, it is characterised in that:The valve body includes connector, valve block, and connector is inserted in valve
In block, jack, the jack is arranged on sphere in setting sphere hole and runner inside connector, the installation sphere of adaptation in sphere hole
It can be connected to runner, the diameter of sphere is more than the area of cross section of fluid channel, and runner is used for the flowing of water body with jack;
Connecting hole is respectively set in valve block and sphere, one end of the valve rod is inserted in across connecting hole in sphere, and valve rod can
Sphere rotation is driven, the registration of jack and runner is adjusted.
2. hard seal ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include valve seat, the valve seat is inserted in sphere
In hole, close contact that spherome surface is adapted to valve seat interior surface.
3. hard seal ball valve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper and lower ends of the connector are respectively set recessed
Slot, part valve block are fastened in groove;Sealing ring is set between valve rod and connecting hole.
4. hard seal ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between the valve rod and sphere for slot connection or
Key connection.
5. hard seal ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve rod is connected with handle, and handle pushes valve
Bar rotates.
6. hard seal ball valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Sealing ring is set between the groove and valve block.
7. hard seal ball valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sphere uses ceramic making, valve seat to use
Steel alloy makes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721515718.XU CN207906486U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Hard seal ball valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721515718.XU CN207906486U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Hard seal ball valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207906486U true CN207906486U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63571019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721515718.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207906486U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | Hard seal ball valve |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207906486U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711893A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-30 | 宿迁市节约用水管理服务中心 | Water inflow device of farmland irrigation system capable of controlling water amount |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721515718.XU patent/CN207906486U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711893A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-30 | 宿迁市节约用水管理服务中心 | Water inflow device of farmland irrigation system capable of controlling water amount |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20201114 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |