A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure.
Background technology
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and allocating nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering, also referred to as Hydraulic Projects, water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind, hydraulic engineering is only built, flow could be controlled, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet the needs of people's lives and production to water resource.And in order to ensure in hydraulic engineering building course
The stabilization of side slope, it usually needs built slope retaining structure, the integrality of protection side slope, slope retaining structure are usually since
Stone masonry structure or concrete structure, there are a large amount of engineering traces, form a large amount of negative landscapes, and waste of resource, traditional
Ecological management, recovery are usually taken and broadcast sowing grass planting mode, due to lacking plant growth medium, it is difficult to take effect;But use the side of sowing grass seeds by duster
Formula, unit area investment is high, and later stage afforestation effect is difficult to persistently, and its appearance is gloomy, and visual effect is poor, in recent years, with
The theory of environmental bydraulic engineering becomes more and more popular, and the protection of people's side slope is also increasingly paid attention to, traditional slope protection method
It is extremely difficult to preferable protecting effect, and for the improvement existing defects of water resource, adequately water resource cannot be utilized to planting
Object is irrigated, and the waste of water resource is caused.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, has stabilization
The advantages that property is good, and erosion resistibility is strong and water-saving and environmental protection is with obvious effects, solves the problems, such as to mention in above-mentioned background technology.
(2) technical solution
To realize that aforementioned stable is good, the purpose that erosion resistibility is strong and water-saving and environmental protection is with obvious effects, the utility model
It provides the following technical solutions:A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, including wall, the side of the wall, which is provided with, to meet water
Slope, side of the upstream batter far from wall are fixedly connected with cylinder mould, and the first concrete layer, institute are equipped at the top of the wall
It states and has been fixedly connected with guardrail at left and right sides of the first concrete layer, side of the wall far from upstream batter is provided with draining
Pipe, one end of the drainpipe are fixedly connected on side of first concrete layer far from upstream batter, and the drainpipe is far from first
One end of concrete layer is provided with cistern, and side of the drainpipe far from wall, which is run through, has aqueduct, the aqueduct remote
One end from drainpipe is fixedly connected with flower bed, and side of the drainpipe far from wall is provided with the second concrete layer, described
Side of second concrete layer far from drainpipe is provided with corrosion-resistant soil layer, and the cistern is set close to the side of corrosion-resistant soil layer
It is equipped with water pump, the one end of the water pump far from cistern is fixedly connected with the first flow pipe, and first flow pipe is far from water pump
One end be fixedly connected with the second flow pipe, the side of second flow pipe is provided with outlet pipe.
Preferably, the material of the wall is armored concrete, and the material of the upstream batter is concrete.
Preferably, the material of the cylinder mould is mild steel wire, and the inside of the cylinder mould is filled with cobble.
Preferably, the height of first concrete layer far from upstream batter side is less than the first concrete layer close to upstream batter
The height of side, and the junction of first concrete layer and drainpipe is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, the aqueduct is provided with filter screen close to one end of flower bed.
Preferably, the outlet pipe is set to the top of flower bed.
(3) advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, has following beneficial
Effect:
1, the hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure effectively side slope can play protection by the way that cylinder mould and cobble is arranged
Effect, the impact velocity of flowing water can be effectively reduced, the damage caused by flowing water quick washing side slope is prevented, effectively control
Soil erosion processed, and protection water quality.
2, the hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure can be effectively by first layer coagulation by the way that drainpipe and aqueduct is arranged
The rainwater retained at the top of soil layer is flowed into flower bed, provides growth required moisture for vegetation, meanwhile, it is collected into extra rain
Water will be stored into cistern, when needed, can send the water in cistern to water by the first flow pipe and second by water pump
Pipe is transported to flower bed, the collection of rainwater and recycling, adequately embodies the important work saved water resource and preserved the ecological environment
With being worthy to be popularized.
3, the hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, the filtering being arranged by the junction of the first concrete layer and drainpipe
Net can be effectively prevented during rainwater-collecting, and the impurity in rainwater enters in drainpipe, be played the role of anticlogging;
The filter screen being arranged close to one end of flower bed by aqueduct can be effectively prevented and enter in flower bed in aqueduct conveying moisture,
Soil in flower bed, which is flow backwards, to be entered in aqueduct, is played the role of anticlogging.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model the first flow pipe structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1 wall, 2 upstream batters, 3 cylinder moulds, 4 first concrete layers, 5 guardrails, 6 drainpipes, 7 cisterns, 8 aqueducts,
9 flower beds, 10 second concrete layers, 11 corrosion-resistant soil layers, 12 water pumps, 13 first flow pipes, 14 second flow pipes, 15 outlet pipes,
16 cobbles.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, packet
Wall 1 is included, the material of wall 1 is armored concrete, and the material of upstream batter 2 is concrete, and the side of wall 1 is provided with upstream batter
2, side of the upstream batter 2 far from wall 1 is fixedly connected with cylinder mould 3, and the material of cylinder mould 3 is mild steel wire, the appearance of mild steel wire
Bread is covered with PVC, which makes cylinder mould 3 have higher corrosion resistance and intensity, and the inside of cylinder mould 3 is filled with cobble 16,
By the way that cylinder mould 3 and cobble 16 is arranged, it effectively side slope can play the role of protection, the impact of flowing water can be effectively reduced
Speed prevents the damage caused by flowing water quick washing side slope, efficiently controls soil erosion, and protection water quality, wall 1
Top is equipped with the first concrete layer 4, and height of first concrete layer 4 far from 2 side of upstream batter is leaned on less than the first concrete layer 4
The height of nearly 2 side of upstream batter, this is designed with conducive to the gravity of rainwater utilization itself, is flowed into drainpipe 6, and the first coagulation
Soil layer 4 and the junction of drainpipe 6 are provided with filter screen, the mistake being arranged by the junction of the first concrete layer 4 and drainpipe 6
Strainer can be effectively prevented during rainwater-collecting, and the impurity in rainwater enters in drainpipe 6, play anticlogging work
With the left and right sides of the first concrete layer 4 has been fixedly connected with guardrail 5, and side of the wall 1 far from upstream batter 2 is provided with draining
One end of pipe 6, drainpipe 6 is fixedly connected on the first side of the concrete layer 4 far from upstream batter 2, and drainpipe 6 is far from the first coagulation
One end of soil layer 4 is provided with cistern 7, and side of the drainpipe 6 far from wall 1 is through there is aqueduct 8, by the way that drainpipe 6 is arranged
With aqueduct 8, effectively the rainwater that 4 top of first layer concrete layer retains can be flowed into flower bed 9, growth is provided for vegetation
Required moisture, meanwhile, being collected into extra rainwater will be stored into cistern 7, when needed, can will be stored by water pump 12
Water in pond 7 is transported to flower bed 9, the collection of rainwater and recycling by the first flow pipe 13 and the second flow pipe 14, fully
Embody and save water resource and the important function preserved the ecological environment, be worthy to be popularized, aqueduct 8 is set close to one end of flower bed 9
It is equipped with filter screen, the filter screen being arranged close to one end of flower bed 9 by aqueduct 8 can be effectively prevented and convey water in aqueduct 8
Point enter in flower bed 9, soil in flower bed 9, which is flow backwards, to be entered in aqueduct 8, plays the role of anticlogging, and aqueduct 8 is far from row
One end of water pipe 6 is fixedly connected with flower bed 9, and side of the drainpipe 6 far from wall 1 is provided with the second concrete layer 10, and second is mixed
Solidifying side of the soil layer 10 far from drainpipe 6 is provided with corrosion-resistant soil layer 11, and cistern 7 is arranged close to the side of corrosion-resistant soil layer 11
There are water pump 12, the one end of water pump 12 far from cistern 7 to be fixedly connected with the first flow pipe 13, the first flow pipe 13 is far from water pump 12
One end be fixedly connected with the second flow pipe 14, the side of the second flow pipe 14 is provided with outlet pipe 15, and outlet pipe 15 is far from
One end of two flow pipes 14 is provided with valve, and the design is convenient for the flow of control water outlet, and easy to use, outlet pipe 15 is set to flower
The top of altar 9.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
It, can effectively side slope by the way that cylinder mould 3 and cobble 16 is arranged in conclusion the hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure
Play the role of protection, the impact velocity of flowing water can be effectively reduced, prevents the damage caused by flowing water quick washing side slope
It is bad, efficiently control soil erosion, and protection water quality;It, can be effectively by first layer by the way that drainpipe 6 and aqueduct 8 is arranged
The rainwater that 4 top of concrete layer retains is flowed into flower bed 9, provides growth required moisture for vegetation, meanwhile, it is collected into more
Remaining rainwater will be stored into cistern 7, when needed, the water in cistern 7 can be passed through the first flow pipe by water pump 12
13 and second flow pipe 14 be transported to flower bed 9, the collection of rainwater and recycling, adequately embody save water resource and protection give birth to
The important function of state environment, is worthy to be popularized;The filter screen being arranged by the junction of the first concrete layer 4 and drainpipe 6, can have
During preventing rainwater-collecting to effect, the impurity in rainwater enters in drainpipe 6, plays the role of anticlogging;By leading
The filter screen that water pipe 8 is arranged close to one end of flower bed 9 can be effectively prevented and enter in flower bed 9 in the conveying moisture of aqueduct 8, flower
Soil in altar 9, which is flow backwards, to be entered in aqueduct 8, is played the role of anticlogging.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.