CN207904187U - A kind of Petroleum refining device - Google Patents
A kind of Petroleum refining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207904187U CN207904187U CN201820098884.2U CN201820098884U CN207904187U CN 207904187 U CN207904187 U CN 207904187U CN 201820098884 U CN201820098884 U CN 201820098884U CN 207904187 U CN207904187 U CN 207904187U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- condensation chamber
- autoclave body
- oil
- oil pipeline
- kettle cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Petroleum refining devices,Including vacuum tower and reaction kettle,Vacuum tower is connected to reaction kettle side by oil pipeline,Oil pipeline is equipped with oil transfer pump,Vacuum tower is equipped with oil inlet,Reaction kettle includes autoclave body,Kettle cover and motor,Autoclave body upper end is equipped with kettle cover,Kettle cover upper end is equipped with mounting base,Motor is installed in mounting base,Motor is connected with drive link,Drive link passes through mounting base and kettle cover to be connected with blender,Blender is set to inside autoclave body,Oiled-plate method is equipped among autoclave body,Autoclave body bottom offers slag-drip opening,Autoclave body side is equipped with heavy oil pipeline,Heavy oil pipeline is connected with the first condensation chamber,Strainer is equipped in first condensation chamber,First condensation chamber lower end is connected with heavy oil tank,First condensation chamber side is equipped with the first slag notch,Kettle cover is equipped with light oil pipeline,Light oil pipeline is connected with the second condensation chamber,Strainer is equipped in second condensation chamber.The utility model is compact-sized, and refinement operation is more simple, suitable for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device for refining, more particularly to a kind of Petroleum refining device belongs to Petroleum refining technology
Application field.
Background technology
Petroleum refining is that direct steaming gasoline, kerosene, weight diesel oil are extracted from crude oil according to the difference of petroleum component boiling point
And various lubricating oil etc., here it is the time processing processes of crude oil, then by the part or major part work in these semi-finished product
For raw material, crude oil secondary operation is carried out, such as catalytic cracking, catalytic reforming, be hydrocracked the refining process to extend back, can carry
The quality and yield of light oil of high oil product.Existing device for refining is too complicated, operates and is inconvenient, and to carrying
It refines the waste residue that generates in the process not handle it measure, certain pollution is caused to environment.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of Petroleum refining device,
It is inconvenient to solve general Petroleum refining device, the complicated problem of device, and solve the problems, such as to refine the waste residue generated.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution：
A kind of Petroleum refining device of the utility model, including vacuum tower and reaction kettle, the vacuum tower pass through oil pipeline
It is connected to reaction kettle side, the oil pipeline is equipped with oil transfer pump, and the vacuum tower is equipped with oil inlet, and the reaction kettle includes
Autoclave body, kettle cover and motor, the autoclave body upper end are equipped with kettle cover, and the kettle cover upper end is equipped with mounting base, is installed in the mounting base
There are motor, the motor to be connected with drive link, the drive link passes through mounting base and kettle cover to be connected with blender, the blender
Inside autoclave body, oiled-plate method is equipped among the autoclave body, the autoclave body bottom offers slag-drip opening, and the autoclave body side is equipped with weight
Oil-piping, the heavy oil pipeline are connected with the first condensation chamber, are equipped with strainer in first condensation chamber, under first condensation chamber
End is connected with heavy oil tank, and first condensation chamber side is equipped with the first slag notch, and the kettle cover is equipped with light oil pipeline, described light
Oil-piping is connected with the second condensation chamber, is equipped with strainer in second condensation chamber, second condensation chamber lower end is connected with light oil
Tank, second condensation chamber side are equipped with the second slag notch, and first slag notch and the second slag notch are connected by connecting pipe
It is connected to hot-blast stove.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the heavy oil pipeline and light oil pipeline are respectively connected with oil transportation
Pump.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the drive link passes through the junction of kettle cover to be equipped with sealing
Circle.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the autoclave body outer sheath is equipped with chuck.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, oily permeable membrane is equipped at the oil inlet.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is：Usually Petroleum refining device is compared, and the utility model is logical
Crossing setting hot-blast stove realizes and handles the waste residue generated in Petroleum refining, avoids environmental pollution, and this practicality is newly
Type is compact-sized, multiple functional, and refinement effect is more preferable, and it is more convenient to operate.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure：1- vacuum towers；2- reaction kettles；3- oil pipelines；4- oil transfer pumps；5- oil inlets；6- autoclave bodies；7- kettle covers；8-
Motor；9- mounting bases；10- drive links；11- blenders；12- oiled-plate methods；13- slag-drip openings；14- heavy oil pipelines；15- first is condensed
Room；16- strainers；17- heavy oil tanks；The first slag-drip openings of 18-；19- light oil pipelines；The second condensation chambers of 20-；21- light oil tanks；22-
Two slag-drip openings；23- hot-blast stoves；24- sealing rings；25- chucks；26- oil permeable membranes.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Petroleum refining device, including vacuum tower 1 and reaction kettle 2, vacuum tower 1 pass through oil pipeline 3
Be connected to 2 side of reaction kettle, oil pipeline 3 is equipped with oil transfer pump 4, and vacuum tower 1 is equipped with oil inlet 5, reaction kettle 2 include autoclave body 6,
Kettle cover 7 and motor 8,6 upper end of autoclave body are equipped with kettle cover 7, and 7 upper end of kettle cover is equipped with mounting base 9, motor 8 is equipped in mounting base 9, electricity
Machine 8 is connected with drive link 10, and drive link 10 passes through mounting base 9 and kettle cover 7 is connected with blender 11, and blender 11 is set to autoclave body 6
Inside, 6 centre of autoclave body are equipped with oiled-plate method 12, and 6 bottom of autoclave body offers slag-drip opening 13, and 6 side of autoclave body is equipped with heavy oil pipeline 14, heavy oil
Pipeline 14 is connected with the first condensation chamber 15, is equipped with strainer 16 in the first condensation chamber 15,15 lower end of the first condensation chamber is connected with heavy oil
Tank 17,15 side of the first condensation chamber are equipped with the first slag notch 18, and kettle cover 7 is equipped with light oil pipeline 19, and light oil pipeline 19 is connected with
Second condensation chamber 20, the second condensation chamber 20 is interior equipped with strainer 16, and 20 lower end of the second condensation chamber is connected with light oil tank 21, the second condensation
20 side of room is equipped with the second slag notch 22, and the first slag notch 18 and the second slag notch 22 are connected with hot-blast stove by connecting pipe
23。
Heavy oil pipeline 14 and light oil pipeline 19 are respectively connected with oil transfer pump 4, are conveyed to the oil in pipeline.Drive link 10 is worn
The junction for crossing kettle cover 7 is equipped with sealing ring 24, prevents side leakage.6 outer sheath of autoclave body is equipped with chuck 25, is protected to autoclave body 6.Into
It is equipped with oily permeable membrane 26 at hydraulic fluid port 5, is tentatively filtered.
Specifically, a kind of Petroleum refining device, crude oil enters vacuum tower 1 from oil inlet 5, the oily permeable membrane 26 at oil inlet 5,
Crude oil is tentatively filtered, crude oil enters vacuum tower 1 and depressurized, and then enters back into reaction kettle 2 and is fractionated, oiled-plate method 12
Weight differentiation is carried out to crude oil, light oil is cooled down from light oil pipeline 19 into the second condensation chamber 20, and liquable light oil is received
Combine in light oil tank 21, can not liquefaction portion from the second slag-drip opening 22 be discharged in hot-blast stove 23；Heavy oil is from heavy oil pipeline
14 are cooled down into the first condensation chambers 15, and liquable mink cell focus is collected in heavy oil tank 17, can not liquefaction portion from first
Slag-drip opening 18 be discharged in hot-blast stove 23, to complete the refinement of oil.Light oil and mink cell focus are not only extracted, also
To refine generate waste residue handled, and refine it is easy to operate, it is very convenient.
Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Petroleum refining device, including vacuum tower (1) and reaction kettle (2), which is characterized in that the vacuum tower (1) passes through
Oil pipeline (3) is connected to reaction kettle (2) side, and the oil pipeline (3) is equipped with oil transfer pump (4), and the vacuum tower (1) sets
It includes autoclave body (6), kettle cover (7) and motor (8) to have oil inlet (5), the reaction kettle (2), and autoclave body (6) upper end is equipped with kettle cover
(7), kettle cover (7) upper end is equipped with mounting base (9), and motor (8), motor (8) connection are equipped on the mounting base (9)
There are drive link (10), the drive link (10) that mounting base (9) and kettle cover (7) is passed through to be connected with blender (11), the blender
(11) it is internal to be set to autoclave body (6), oiled-plate method (12) is equipped among the autoclave body (6), autoclave body (6) bottom offers slag-drip opening
(13), autoclave body (6) side is equipped with heavy oil pipeline (14), and the heavy oil pipeline (14) is connected with the first condensation chamber (15), institute
It states and is equipped with strainer (16) in the first condensation chamber (15), the first condensation chamber (15) lower end is connected with heavy oil tank (17), and described the
One condensation chamber (15) side is equipped with the first slag notch (18), and the kettle cover (7) is equipped with light oil pipeline (19), the light oil pipeline
(19) it is connected with the second condensation chamber (20), strainer (16), second condensation chamber (20) are equipped in second condensation chamber (20)
Lower end is connected with light oil tank (21), and the second condensation chamber (20) side is equipped with the second slag notch (22), first slag notch
(18) and the second slag notch (22) is connected with hot-blast stove (23) by connecting pipe.
2. a kind of Petroleum refining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heavy oil pipeline (14) and light oil pipe
Road (19) is respectively connected with oil transfer pump (4).
3. a kind of Petroleum refining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive link (10) passes through kettle cover
(7) junction is equipped with sealing ring (24).
4. a kind of Petroleum refining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that autoclave body (6) outer sheath is equipped with folder
It covers (25).
5. a kind of Petroleum refining device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with oil at the oil inlet (5) thoroughly
Film (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820098884.2U CN207904187U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of Petroleum refining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820098884.2U CN207904187U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of Petroleum refining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207904187U true CN207904187U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63564192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820098884.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207904187U (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | A kind of Petroleum refining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207904187U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111167165A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 刘新用 | Thorough separator for light and heavy oil and water |
-
2018
- 2018-01-22 CN CN201820098884.2U patent/CN207904187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111167165A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-19 | 刘新用 | Thorough separator for light and heavy oil and water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20190122 |