CN207903099U - A kind of transport of precast concrete and stack dual-purpose shelf - Google Patents
A kind of transport of precast concrete and stack dual-purpose shelf Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架,包括底部支撑平台、前后限位机构、伸缩支撑脚架;底部支撑平台由水平设置的纵横交错的金属杆件构成;前后限位机构垂直固定在底部支撑平台上方,前后限位机构上具有多个限位杆安插孔,限位杆安插孔上能够水平插入限位杆;预制构件侧立放置在底部支撑平台上,前后限位机构上的限位杆插入预制混凝土叠合构件的用于浇筑混凝土的空腔内,并且/或者前后限位机构上的限位杆插入相邻预制构件之间,对预制混凝土构件进行侧向限位和固定;伸缩支撑脚架铰接固定在前后限位机构侧旁,车载运输时向内,场地堆放时向外撑开对货架进行支撑。
The utility model relates to a dual-purpose shelf for transportation and stacking of prefabricated concrete components, comprising a bottom support platform, a front and rear limit mechanism, and a telescopic support tripod; the bottom support platform is composed of horizontally arranged criss-cross metal rods; the front and rear limit mechanisms It is vertically fixed above the bottom support platform, and the front and rear limit mechanism has multiple limit rod installation holes, and the limit rod can be horizontally inserted into the limit rod insertion holes; the prefabricated components are placed sideways on the bottom support platform, and the front and rear limit The limit rod on the limit mechanism is inserted into the cavity of the precast concrete composite component for pouring concrete, and/or the limit rod on the front and rear limit mechanism is inserted between adjacent prefabricated components, and the precast concrete component is laterally Limiting and fixing; the telescopic support tripod is hinged and fixed on the side of the front and rear limit mechanism, inward during vehicle transportation, and outward when stacked on the site to support the shelf.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种货架,具体来说,是一种预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架,属于预制混凝土构件堆放技术领域。The utility model relates to a shelf, in particular to a dual-purpose shelf for transporting and stacking prefabricated concrete components, and belongs to the technical field of stacking prefabricated concrete components.
背景技术Background technique
预制混凝土构件是通过工厂化生产方式进行生产的预制构件,一般包括预制墙板,楼板、梁柱等结构。现有的混凝土预制构件的货架,对于现场堆放尚可以满足安全的要求,但是对于混凝土构件的运输而言,现有的运输货架对于混凝土构件的定位能力较弱,存在可靠性欠佳、安全程度不高以及稳定性欠佳等问题。Prefabricated concrete components are prefabricated components produced by factory production methods, generally including prefabricated wall panels, floors, beams and columns. The existing shelves for prefabricated concrete components can still meet the safety requirements for on-site stacking, but for the transportation of concrete components, the existing transport shelves have weak positioning ability for concrete components, and have poor reliability and safety. Low and poor stability and other issues.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架,对侧立的预制混凝土构件进行竖向支撑,并通过货架上的特殊结构对预制混凝土构件进行限位,同时设计运输状态和堆放状态两种可变形结构形式,运输时实现与车体之间良好的固定,堆放时确保堆放的稳定性。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-purpose shelf for transporting and stacking precast concrete components, which can vertically support the precast concrete components standing on the side, and limit the position of the precast concrete components through the special structure on the shelf, and design the transportation state at the same time There are two deformable structural forms in the stacking state and the stacking state, which can achieve good fixation with the vehicle body during transportation and ensure stacking stability during stacking.
本实用新型采取以下技术方案:The utility model takes the following technical solutions:
一种预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架,包括底部支撑平台、前后限位机构、伸缩支撑脚架;所述底部支撑平台由水平设置的纵横交错的金属杆件构成;所述前后限位机构垂直固定在所述底部支撑平台上方,所述前后限位机构上具有多个限位杆安插孔,所述限位杆安插孔上能够水平插入限位杆1;预制叠合构件侧立放置在所述底部支撑平台上,前后限位机构上的限位杆1插入预制混凝土构件的用于浇筑混凝土的空腔内,并且/或者前后限位机构上的限位杆1插入相邻预制叠合构件之间,对预制混凝土构件进行侧向限位和固定;所述伸缩支撑脚架铰接固定在前后限位机构侧旁,车载运输时向内,场地堆放时向外撑开对货架进行支撑。A dual-purpose shelf for transportation and stacking of prefabricated concrete components, including a bottom support platform, a front and rear limit mechanism, and a telescopic support tripod; the bottom support platform is composed of horizontally arranged criss-cross metal rods; the front and rear limit mechanisms Vertically fixed above the bottom support platform, the front and rear limit mechanism has a plurality of limit rod installation holes, and the limit rod 1 can be horizontally inserted into the limit rod installation holes; the prefabricated composite components stand sideways Placed on the bottom support platform, the limit rod 1 on the front and rear limit mechanism is inserted into the cavity of the precast concrete member for pouring concrete, and/or the limit rod 1 on the front and rear limit mechanism is inserted into the adjacent precast Between the superimposed components, the prefabricated concrete components are laterally limited and fixed; the telescopic support tripod is hinged and fixed on the side of the front and rear limit mechanism, inward during vehicle transportation, and outward when stacked on the site. support.
进一步的,所述前后限位机构还设有稳定支撑杆件2,所述稳定支撑杆件2为伸缩杆件,且与前后限位机构本体铰接,使用时撑开,对相邻的前后限位机构进行斜向支撑加固。Further, the front and rear limit mechanism is also provided with a stable support rod 2, the stable support rod 2 is a telescopic rod, and is hinged with the body of the front and rear limit mechanism, stretched during use, and the adjacent front and rear limit The bit mechanism is reinforced with oblique support.
进一步的,在所述底部支撑平台上,前后限位机构间隔设置有多个,使预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架形成货架组。Further, on the bottom support platform, a plurality of front and rear limit mechanisms are arranged at intervals, so that the dual-purpose shelves for transporting and stacking precast concrete components form a shelf group.
进一步的,底部支撑平台的金属杆件为空心方钢,其与前后限位机构对应的位置设有方孔,前后限位机构以插销方式插入所述方孔内,并通过两侧的三角支架进行稳定性加固。Further, the metal bar of the bottom support platform is a hollow square steel, and a square hole is provided at the position corresponding to the front and rear limit mechanisms. Perform stability enhancements.
进一步的,货车与所述预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架通过集装箱卡件连接。Further, the truck is connected to the prefabricated concrete component transportation and stacking dual-purpose shelf through a container clip.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1)货架储存效率高,可适用于不同尺寸的构件。1) The shelf has high storage efficiency and can be applied to components of different sizes.
2)货架组装拆卸方便2) The shelves are easy to assemble and disassemble
3)货架稳定性好,安全性高。3) Good shelf stability and high safety.
4)堆放,运输两用;可直接将装有构件的货架吊装上货车;减少构件的反复装卸带来的效率和质量的损失。4) It is dual-purpose for stacking and transportation; the shelves with components can be directly hoisted onto trucks; the loss of efficiency and quality caused by repeated loading and unloading of components can be reduced.
5)可变的自稳定装置,堆放时增加侧向稳定,运输时增加前后的安全性。5) The variable self-stabilizing device increases lateral stability during stacking and increases front and rear safety during transportation.
6)巧妙利用预制混凝土构件的用于浇筑混凝土的空腔以及限位杆,实现了预制混凝土构件侧向的限位、固定、隔离,提升了安全可靠性。6) The cavity for pouring concrete and the limit rod of the precast concrete component are cleverly used to realize the lateral limit, fixation and isolation of the precast concrete component, which improves the safety and reliability.
7)可适用于各种宽度和厚度的墙板堆放;货架可根据楼板的宽度选择相应的孔位,并用销钉连接;货架可根据楼板的厚度和高度将墙板固定件选择相应的孔位插入;运输途中纵向支撑,约束货车制动和起步时对货架两端的作用力;堆场堆放时,支撑架向两侧展开支撑,防止堆场中货架的倾倒。7) It is suitable for stacking wall panels of various widths and thicknesses; the shelf can select the corresponding hole position according to the width of the floor slab and connect with pins; the shelf can insert the wall panel fixing parts into the corresponding hole position according to the thickness and height of the floor slab ; Longitudinal support during transportation, constraining the force on both ends of the shelf when the truck brakes and starts; when stacking in the yard, the support frame is extended to both sides to prevent the dumping of the shelf in the yard.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架的堆放状态(满货架)时的示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram when the utility model prefabricated concrete member is transported and stacked dual-purpose shelf is stacked state (full shelf).
图2是本实用新型预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架的运输状态(满货架)时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transportation state (full shelf) of the prefabricated concrete member transportation and stacking dual-purpose shelf of the present invention.
图3是预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架第一局部示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first part of the dual-purpose storage rack for transporting and stacking prefabricated concrete components.
图4是预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架第二局部示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second part of the prefabricated concrete member dual-purpose storage rack for transportation and stacking.
图5是预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架第三局部示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the third part of the dual-purpose shelf for transporting and stacking prefabricated concrete components.
图6是预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架第四局部示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the fourth part of the dual-purpose storage rack for transporting and stacking prefabricated concrete components.
图7是货架与货车通过集装箱卡件连接的示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the shelf and the truck through the container clip.
图8是前后限位机构插入底部支撑平台的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of inserting the front and rear limit mechanisms into the bottom support platform.
图9是多组预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架在场地上堆放时的效果示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the effects of multiple groups of prefabricated concrete component transport and stacking dual-purpose shelves stacked on the site.
图中1.限位杆,2.稳定支撑杆件。In the figure 1. Limiting rod, 2. Stable supporting rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.
参见图1-图9,一种预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架,包括底部支撑平台、前后限位机构、伸缩支撑脚架;所述底部支撑平台由水平设置的纵横交错的金属杆件构成;所述前后限位机构垂直固定在所述底部支撑平台上方,所述前后限位机构上具有多个限位杆安插孔,所述限位杆安插孔上能够水平插入限位杆1;预制叠合构件侧立放置在所述底部支撑平台上,前后限位机构上的限位杆1插入预制混凝土构件的用于浇筑混凝土的空腔内,并且/或者前后限位机构上的限位杆1插入相邻预制叠合构件之间,对预制混凝土构件进行侧向限位和固定;所述伸缩支撑脚架铰接固定在前后限位机构侧旁,车载运输时向内,场地堆放时向外撑开对货架进行支撑。Referring to Figures 1-9, a prefabricated concrete component transportation and stacking dual-purpose shelf includes a bottom support platform, a front and rear limit mechanism, and a telescopic support tripod; the bottom support platform is composed of horizontally arranged criss-cross metal rods The front and rear limit mechanism is vertically fixed above the bottom support platform, and the front and rear limit mechanism has a plurality of limit rod installation holes, and the limit rod installation holes can be horizontally inserted into the limit rod 1 The prefabricated composite component is placed sideways on the bottom support platform, the limit rod 1 on the front and rear limit mechanism is inserted into the cavity for pouring concrete of the prefabricated concrete component, and/or the limit rod 1 on the front and rear limit mechanism The positioning rod 1 is inserted between adjacent prefabricated composite components to limit and fix the prefabricated concrete components laterally; the telescopic support tripod is hinged and fixed on the side of the front and rear limit mechanisms, and is inward during vehicle transportation and stacked on the site. Stretch out to support the shelf.
在此实施例中,参见图6,所述前后限位机构还设有稳定支撑杆件2,所述稳定支撑杆件2为伸缩杆件,且与前后限位机构本体铰接,使用时撑开,对相邻的前后限位机构进行斜向支撑加固。In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 6, the front and rear limit mechanism is also provided with a stable support rod 2, the stable support rod 2 is a telescopic rod, and is hinged with the body of the front and rear limit mechanism, and is stretched during use. , obliquely support and reinforce the adjacent front and rear limit mechanisms.
在此实施例中,参见图1-2,在所述底部支撑平台上,前后限位机构间隔设置有多个,使预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架形成货架组。In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 1-2, on the bottom supporting platform, a plurality of front and rear limit mechanisms are arranged at intervals, so that the dual-purpose shelves for transporting and stacking prefabricated concrete components form a shelf group.
在此实施例中,参见图9,底部支撑平台的金属杆件为空心方钢,其与前后限位机构对应的位置设有方孔,前后限位机构以插销方式插入所述方孔内,并通过两侧的三角支架进行稳定性加固。In this embodiment, referring to Fig. 9, the metal bar of the bottom support platform is a hollow square steel, and a square hole is provided at the position corresponding to the front and rear limit mechanisms, and the front and rear limit mechanisms are inserted into the square holes by means of pins. And the stability is reinforced by the triangular brackets on both sides.
在此实施例中,参见图7,货车与所述预制混凝土构件运输及堆放两用货架通过集装箱卡件连接。In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 7 , the truck is connected to the prefabricated concrete component transportation and stacking dual-purpose shelf through a container clip.
本实用新型的货架可适用于各种宽度和厚度的墙板堆放;货架可根据楼板的宽度选择相应的孔位,并用销钉连接;货架可根据楼板的厚度和高度将墙板固定件选择相应的孔位插入;运输途中纵向支撑,约束货车制动和起步时对货架两端的作用力;堆场堆放时,支撑架向两侧展开支撑,防止堆场中货架的倾倒。The shelf of the utility model is suitable for stacking wall panels of various widths and thicknesses; the shelf can select corresponding hole positions according to the width of the floor slab and connect them with pins; the shelf can select the corresponding wall panel fixing parts according to the thickness and height of the floor slab. Hole insertion; longitudinal support during transportation, restraining the force on both ends of the shelf when the truck brakes and starts; when stacking in the yard, the support frame is extended to both sides to prevent the dumping of the shelf in the yard.
以上是本实用新型的优选实施例,本领域普通技术人员还可以在此基础上进行各种变换或改进,在不脱离本实用新型总的构思的前提下,这些变换或改进都应当属于本实用新型要求保护的范围之内。Above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can also carry out various transformations or improvements on this basis, under the premise of not departing from the general design of the present utility model, these transformations or improvements should all belong to the present utility model Within the scope of the new type of protection.
Claims (5)
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| CN201721683404.0U CN207903099U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of transport of precast concrete and stack dual-purpose shelf |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792530A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-13 | 上海宝岳住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of precast concrete transports and stacked dual-purpose shelf |
| CN117246636A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Prefabricated component modularization damping transportation support |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201721683404.0U patent/CN207903099U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107792530A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-13 | 上海宝岳住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of precast concrete transports and stacked dual-purpose shelf |
| CN117246636A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-19 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Prefabricated component modularization damping transportation support |
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