CN207899496U - Pawl formula buckwheat sheller - Google Patents
Pawl formula buckwheat sheller Download PDFInfo
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- CN207899496U CN207899496U CN201721813959.2U CN201721813959U CN207899496U CN 207899496 U CN207899496 U CN 207899496U CN 201721813959 U CN201721813959 U CN 201721813959U CN 207899496 U CN207899496 U CN 207899496U
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- regulating roller
- drive roll
- driven regulating
- buckwheat
- driven
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Abstract
A kind of pawl formula buckwheat sheller, it includes rack, drive roll, driven regulating roller, motor, swing to transmission device and spacing regulator, drive roll and driven regulating roller are mounted in rack, one end of drive roll is connected by belt with motor, the other end of drive roll is connected by swinging to transmission device with driven regulating roller, spacing regulator is mounted on the both ends of driven regulating roller, it is characterized in that, drive roll and driven regulating roller are full steel structure, there is the triangle shelling tooth of several axis directions on the surface of drive roll and driven regulating roller, in the adjacent of two rollers, shelling tooth swings to setting, crown is downward, and there are one angle Φ between the installation site and horizontal plane of driven regulating roller；Advantage is：It is suitable for material in irregular shape this to buckwheat to shell, shelling tooth can't be damaged to buckwheat, moreover, to different sources, different moisture content, the buckwheat table of different cultivars has shelling effect well, and final product quality is high, yield is big.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, more particularly to a kind of pawl formula buckwheat sheller.
Background technology
Existing buckwheat sheller is mainly by outer barrel, upper cover, inner sleeve, rotation axis, driving wheel, fixed wheel, aggregate tube and gap tune
The compositions such as engagement positions.Wherein, driving wheel and fixed wheel are grinding wheel, and driving wheel is installed on the rotating shaft, and rotation axis is mounted on by inner sleeve
In outer barrel, fixed wheel is fixed on the lower part of upper cover, is located at the top of driving wheel, there are certain gap, fixed wheels between fixed wheel and driving wheel
Buckwheat is rubbed and is rolled in the gap of two-wheeled when rotation, realizes shelling.Main problem is existing for this buckwheat sheller：
1, there is damage to material, make to crack rice and increase, reduce the quality of finished product.2, yield is small, low production efficiency, it is difficult to meet extensive raw
The requirement of production.3, consumptive material abrasion is big, needs often to adjust gap and replaces grinding wheel, production cost is high.4, it is needed before material shelling
Classification processing is carried out, production process is increased, increases production cost.
Chinese patent CN203602581U discloses a kind of numb hulling machine of fire.It mainly by rack, drive roll, driven voller,
Motor, transmission device and spacing regulator are constituted.One end of drive roll is connected by belt with motor, and the other end is logical
It crosses transmission device with driven voller to be connected, the reversed differential speed rotation of driven voller, the material between two rollers is driven to be rubbed and squeezed
Pressure, is allowed to shell.Wherein, drive roll and driven voller are carborundum tube, and the surface of roller is plane, and drive roll and driven voller
In same level.The patent has shelling effect well to fiery fiber crops, but completely not applicable to buckwheat, because two
Person shape is different, and fiery fiber crops are oblate, and buckwheat is then analogous to the irregular shape of triangle, and the thickness of the two shell skin, tough
Property be all different, so, fire fiber crops hulling machine be not suitable for buckwheat shelling.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, to fiery numb hulling machine
It is improved, the pawl formula buckwheat sheller that a kind of shelling effect is good, final product quality is high, yield is big is provided.
The utility model includes rack, drive roll, driven regulating roller, motor, swings to transmission device and spacing adjustment dress
It sets, drive roll and driven regulating roller are mounted in rack, and one end of drive roll is connected by belt with motor, drive roll
The other end is connected by swinging to transmission device with driven regulating roller, drives the driven reversed differential speed rotation of regulating roller, spacing adjustment
Device is mounted on the both ends of driven regulating roller, is characterized in that, drive roll and driven regulating roller are full steel structure, actively
There is the triangle shelling tooth of several axis directions on the surface of roller and driven regulating roller, in the adjacent of two rollers, shelling tooth falls
To setting, crown is downward, and there are one angle Φ between the installation site and horizontal plane of driven regulating roller, utilize two roller differential degree
Mutual rubbing with shelling tooth carries out heat treatment to buckwheat.
The angle Φ is 6 °~13 °.
The utility model has the advantage of：
1, the triangle shelling tooth of several axis directions is set on the surface of drive roll and driven regulating roller, and two
The adjacent shelling tooth of roller swings to setting, and crown is downward, is suitable for material in irregular shape this to buckwheat and shells, by
Flexible in the whole rice of buckwheat, when heat treatment, shelling tooth can't be damaged to buckwheat, moreover, to different sources, different moisture content,
The buckwheat of different cultivars has shelling effect well, and final product quality is high, yield is big.
2, two roller reversing differentials are run, and drive roll rotating speed is high, plays the role of peeling off, and driven regulating roller rotating speed is low, and are pacified
There are one angle Φ between holding position and horizontal plane, i.e., the position of driven regulating roller is higher than drive roll, when shelling from fixed press
The effect of material, to reach ideal shelling effect.
3, drive roll and driven regulating roller use full steel structure, and durable performance is good, and service life is long, can adapt to advise greatly
Mould, the requirement uninterruptedly produced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the driven regulating roller of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the portions the B enlarged drawing of Fig. 5.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the picture, the utility model includes rack 10, drive roll 6, driven regulating roller 3, motor 11, swings to transmission
Device and spacing regulator 1, drive roll 6 are mounted on by bearing block in rack 10, one end of drive roll 6 by belt 14 with
Motor 11 is connected, i.e., big belt pulley 13 is equipped on drive roll 6, and belt lace is equipped on the output shaft of motor 11
Wheel 15, big belt pulley 13 links together with the belt 14 of small belt pulley 15, drives drive roll 6 to rotate by motor 11；Actively
The other end of roller 6 is connected by swinging to transmission device with driven regulating roller 3, drives 3 reversed differential speed rotation of driven regulating roller, right
Material between two rollers is rubbed and is squeezed, and is allowed to shell；Described swings to transmission device by transmission gear 5, transition gear
8, small belt pulley 12 and big belt pulley 2 are constituted, and transmission gear 5 is meshed with transition gear 8, and transmission gear 5 is mounted on drive roll 6
Shaft end on, transition gear 8 and small belt pulley 12 are installed by short axle 9 on bearing support, and bearing support shares two, is risen to short axle 9
To supporting role, bearing support is mounted in rack 10, and big belt pulley 2 is mounted on the shaft end of driven regulating roller 3, small belt pulley 12
It is connected with big belt pulley 2 by belt 4, driven regulating roller 3 is driven to rotate；A tensioning wheel 7 is also equipped on belt 4,
In order to which the elastic of belt 4 is adjusted, tensioning wheel 7 is mounted on by short axle on bearing support, and bearing support is mounted on rack 10
On；Spacing regulator 1 shares two sets, is separately mounted to the both ends of driven regulating roller 3, the spacing regulator 1 is by hand
Wheel, leading screw, nut bracket and slideway are constituted, and nut bracket is fixed in rack 10, and leading screw is mounted on nut bracket, and handwheel is solid
It is scheduled on one end of leading screw, the other end of leading screw is connected with the bearing block of driven regulating roller 3, the bearing block peace of driven regulating roller 3
On slideway, slideway is fixed in rack 10, and when rotation hand wheel, leading screw can be moved forward and backward, to drive bearing block in cunning
It is moved forward and backward on road, realizes the spacing adjustment between driven regulating roller 3 and drive roll 6；Drive roll 6 and driven regulating roller 3 are
Full steel structure has triangle shelling tooth 6a, 3a of several axis directions on the surface of drive roll 6 and driven regulating roller 3,
The adjacent of two rollers, shelling tooth 6a and shelling tooth 3a swing to setting, and crown is downward, and the installation site and water of driven regulating roller 3
There are one angle Φ, the angle Φ it is 6 °~13 ° between plane, i.e. the installation site of driven regulating roller 3 is higher than drive roll
6, heat treatment is carried out to buckwheat using the mutual rubbing of two roller differential degree and the shelling tooth 6a and tooth 3a that shells.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pawl formula buckwheat sheller, it include rack, drive roll, driven regulating roller, motor, swing to transmission device and
Spacing regulator, drive roll and driven regulating roller are mounted in rack, and one end of drive roll is connected by belt with motor
It connects, the other end of drive roll is connected by swinging to transmission device with driven regulating roller, and spacing regulator is mounted on driven tune
Save the both ends of roller, which is characterized in that drive roll and driven regulating roller are full steel structure, in the table of drive roll and driven regulating roller
The triangle shelling tooth for having several axis directions on face, in the adjacent of two rollers, shelling tooth swings to setting, and crown is downward, and
There are one angle Φ between the installation site and horizontal plane of driven regulating roller.
2. pawl formula buckwheat sheller according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle Φ is 6 °~13 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721813959.2U CN207899496U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Pawl formula buckwheat sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721813959.2U CN207899496U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Pawl formula buckwheat sheller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207899496U true CN207899496U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63568565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721813959.2U Active CN207899496U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Pawl formula buckwheat sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207899496U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201721813959.2U patent/CN207899496U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 121116 No. 7 Qilihe Industrial Park, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Liaoning Beautiful Brand Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 121116 No. 7 Qilihe Industrial Park, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Jinzhou Qiaopai Machinery Co.,Ltd. |