CN207894668U - Rainwash frequency conversion sampler - Google Patents

Rainwash frequency conversion sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207894668U
CN207894668U CN201820340174.6U CN201820340174U CN207894668U CN 207894668 U CN207894668 U CN 207894668U CN 201820340174 U CN201820340174 U CN 201820340174U CN 207894668 U CN207894668 U CN 207894668U
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China
Prior art keywords
sampling
rainwash
main body
frequency conversion
transmissometer
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201820340174.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
岳征文
张瑞强
高天明
王健
杨志勇
刘虎
阿比亚斯
葛楠
史大伟
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Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
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Institute of Water Resources for Pasteral Area Ministry of Water Resources PRC
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Priority to CN201820340174.6U priority Critical patent/CN207894668U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rainwash frequency conversion samplers comprising main body, main body is interior to be equipped with sampling dish, several sampling bottles are placed in sampling dish, and sampling dish, which passes through, samples electric rotating machine driving;Probe tube is connected in main body, the outlet end of probe tube is placed in across main body above sampling bottle, and the input end of probe tube is connect by sampling pump with suction hose.The utility model has the advantage of float switch monitors rainwash water, when earth's surface runoff water amount reaches predetermined value, float switch triggers sampling pump and transmissometer work, sampling pump is sampled work, avoids the empty appearance for adopting problem, the efficiency of sampling work can be improved;Transmissometer is monitored the turbidity of rainwash, and frequency converter is controlled by controller according to turbidity value, it realizes the frequency conversion rotation of sampling electric rotating machine, further realizes the purpose of frequency conversion sampling, make sampling frequency that can be changed according to real rainwash border situation, improves the accuracy of sampling work.

Description

Rainwash frequency conversion sampler
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of sampler, more particularly to a kind of rainwash frequency conversion sampler.
Background technology:
The monitoring of surface flow silt amount is the hydrology and soil loss monitoring studies most basic one of content, and rainwash Can quantity of sand and mud monitoring efficiently, accurately carry out having become one of the factor of limitation investigative technique development.Surface flow silt amount Monitoring includes mainly sampling and detecting two aspects, and detecting step can realize height with detection technique and the constantly improve of equipment Effect accurately requires, but samples due to affected by many factors, also cannot achieve above-mentioned requirements.
Currently, the sampling work of surface flow silt amount monitoring generally uses automatic sampling device to complete, automatic sampling dress It sets and carries out triggering startup by acquiring rainfall product data, once automatic sampling device starts, must just complete wheel sampling, midway It can not terminate, can only wait for just resetting automatic sampling device after wheel sampling, be at armed state.But pass through Rainfall triggers automatic sampling device, and there are the following problems:1, rainwash generally obviously lags behind the rainfall time started, works as drop Rainfall reach triggering initiation value when, rainwash mostly there are no formed or flow it is smaller, at this time start automatic sampling device just Sky can occur and adopt problem, cause to sample in vain;2, existing automatic sampling device takes even time interval sampling mode to sample, i.e. the time Interval is fixed, and such sampling process is mismatched with radial flow sediment content variation, and sample survey value cannot portray diameter well The changing rule for flowing silt content is unfavorable for accurately carrying out related science research.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the high rainwash frequency conversion samplers of a kind of effect height, accuracy.
The utility model is implemented by following technical solution:Rainwash frequency conversion sampler comprising main body, the main body It is interior to be equipped with sampling dish, several sampling bottles are placed in the sampling dish, the sampling dish drives by sampling electric rotating machine;Institute It states and is connected with probe tube in main body, the outlet end of the probe tube is placed in across the main body above the sampling bottle, described to take The input end of sample pipe is connect by sampling pump with suction hose;It includes float switch, transmissometer, frequency converter and controller, institute It states float switch to be electrically connected with the sampling pump, the transmissometer and the sampling electric rotating machine respectively, the transmissometer and institute Controller signals connection is stated, the controller is connect with the frequency converter signal, the frequency converter and the sampling electric rotating machine Signal connects.
Further, the float switch includes mounting rod, and snap switch, the installation are fixed on the mounting rod Sliding sleeve is connected to floating ball on bar, is equipped with annular magnet in the floating ball, the annular magnet is socketed in outside the mounting rod.
Further, a limit card block is separately installed on the mounting rod above and below the floating ball.
The advantages of the utility model:1, float switch monitors rainwash water, when earth's surface runoff water amount reaches predetermined value When, float switch triggers sampling pump and transmissometer work, and sampling pump is sampled work, avoids the empty appearance for adopting problem, can carry The efficiency of high sampling work;2, transmissometer is monitored the turbidity of rainwash, and is controlled by controller according to turbidity value Frequency converter realizes the frequency conversion rotation of sampling electric rotating machine, further realizes the purpose of frequency conversion sampling, make sampling frequency can be according to reality Rainwash border situation is changed, and improves the validity and accuracy of sampling work.
Description of the drawings:
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is float switch structural schematic diagram.
Main body 1, sampling dish 2, sampling bottle 3 sample electric rotating machine 4, probe tube 5, sampling pump 6, suction hose 7, float switch 8, mounting rod 81, snap switch 82, floating ball 83, limit card block 84, annular magnet 85, transmissometer 9, frequency converter 10, controller 11.
Specific implementation mode:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, rainwash frequency conversion sampler comprising main body 1, main body 1 is interior to be equipped with sampling dish 2, sampling Several sampling bottles 3 are placed on disk 2, sampling dish 2 drives by sampling electric rotating machine 4;It is connected with probe tube 5 in main body 1, takes The outlet end of sample pipe 5 is placed in 3 top of sampling bottle across main body 1, and the input end of probe tube 5 is connected by sampling pump 6 and suction hose 7 It connects;It includes 83 switch 8 of floating ball, transmissometer 9, frequency converter 10 and controller 11,83 switch 8 of floating ball respectively with sampling pump 6, turbid It spends instrument 9 and sampling electric rotating machine 4 is electrically connected, transmissometer 9 is connect with 11 signal of controller, and controller 11 connects with 10 signal of frequency converter It connects, frequency converter 10 is connect with sampling 4 signal of electric rotating machine.
Float switch 8 includes mounting rod 81, and mounting rod 81 is for installing float switch 8;It is fixed with bullet on mounting rod 81 Spring switch 82, sliding sleeve is connected to floating ball 83 on mounting rod 81, and floating ball 83 can float up and down with rainwash SEA LEVEL VARIATION; A limit card block 84 is separately installed on mounting rod 81 above and below floating ball 83, limit card block 84 can prevent floating ball 83 de- From mounting rod 81;Annular magnet 85 is equipped in floating ball 83, annular magnet 85 is socketed in outside mounting rod 81, when annular magnet 85 with When floating ball 83 moves to the fixed position of snap switch 82, snap switch 82 is closed under the influence of the magnetic field of annular magnet 85.
The course of work:
Before the present embodiment start-up operation, first according to former years runoff monitoring data and coherent detection data, floating ball 83 is set The water level preset height of switch 8 and multigroup turbidity preset value of controller 11, between multigroup turbidity preset value, per adjacent two The numerical intervals of preset value correspond to 10 signal of frequency converter;After equipment debugging is good, suction hose 7 and transmissometer 9 are placed in earth's surface Runoff water level is hereinafter, 83 switch 8 of floating ball is mounted at water level preset height.
When earth's surface runoff water position reach a certain height, 83 switch 8 of floating ball is closed, sampling pump 6, the turbidity being connected electrically Instrument 9 and sampling electric rotating machine 4 are started to work, and sampling work starts, and rainwash is pumped to by suction hose 7 in probe tube 5.Make Sampling work is triggered with 83 switch 8 of floating ball, according to earth's surface runoff water amount, avoidable sky adopts the appearance of problem, improves sampleman The validity of work;
Transmissometer 9 is started to work, and transmissometer 9 monitors the turbidity value of rainwash and is sent to controller 11, controls Device 11 compares rainwash turbidity value and multigroup turbidity preset value, and sends out correspondence to frequency converter 10 according to comparing result 10 signal of frequency converter, frequency converter 10 receive 10 signal of frequency converter and according to 10 signal of frequency converter control sampling electric rotating machine 4 Rotational frequency, realize frequency converter 10 sample, improve the accuracy of sampling work.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (3)

1. rainwash frequency conversion sampler comprising main body, the main body is interior to be equipped with sampling dish, is placed in the sampling dish Several sampling bottles, the sampling dish are driven by sampling electric rotating machine;Probe tube, the probe tube are connected in the main body Outlet end be placed in above the sampling bottle across the main body, the input end of the probe tube passes through sampling pump and connects with suction hose It connects;It is characterized in that, it includes float switch, transmissometer, frequency converter and controller, the float switch takes with described respectively Sample pump, the transmissometer and sampling electric rotating machine electrical connection, the transmissometer are connected with the controller in a signal way., the control Device processed is connect with the frequency converter signal, and the frequency converter is connect with the sampling electric rotating machine signal.
2. rainwash frequency conversion sampler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the float switch includes installation Bar is fixed with snap switch on the mounting rod, and sliding sleeve is connected to floating ball on the mounting rod, and annular is equipped in the floating ball Magnet, the annular magnet are socketed in outside the mounting rod.
3. rainwash frequency conversion sampler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that above and below the floating ball The mounting rod on be separately installed with a limit card block.
CN201820340174.6U 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Rainwash frequency conversion sampler Active CN207894668U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820340174.6U CN207894668U (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Rainwash frequency conversion sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820340174.6U CN207894668U (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Rainwash frequency conversion sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207894668U true CN207894668U (en) 2018-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820340174.6U Active CN207894668U (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Rainwash frequency conversion sampler

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CN (1) CN207894668U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109030109A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of suspended load sampler and sampling method for flume test
CN115452484A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-09 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Automatic collection system for high-concentration runoff sediment sample

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109030109A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 A kind of suspended load sampler and sampling method for flume test
CN115452484A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-12-09 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Automatic collection system for high-concentration runoff sediment sample
CN115452484B (en) * 2022-09-13 2023-09-12 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Automatic collection system for high-concentration runoff sediment sample

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