CN207894230U - A kind of heated air circulation device of electrothermal tunnel kiln - Google Patents
A kind of heated air circulation device of electrothermal tunnel kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN207894230U CN207894230U CN201820155206.5U CN201820155206U CN207894230U CN 207894230 U CN207894230 U CN 207894230U CN 201820155206 U CN201820155206 U CN 201820155206U CN 207894230 U CN207894230 U CN 207894230U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,涉及一种热风循环装置,包括窑体、透气隔热板和被加热物料,在窑体内部的上部设有透气隔热板,在透气隔热板的下部设有被加热物料,在窑体的顶部与透气隔热板之间并列设有多根进风管,在窑体的外部一侧设有多个风机分别与多根进风管连接,在进风管上间隔设有多个气孔,在透气隔热板的中部设有风口,在窑体顶部的中部设有多个循环风机,所述循环风机的叶轮设置在窑体的顶部与透气隔热板之间的空间内,在多个风机之间均设有开合设置的排气孔;本实用新型,通过设置多根进风管,通过进风管上的气孔将热风送入窑体内,并通过循环风机产生气流,使窑体内的热气循环至窑底,保证窑体内温度均匀。
A hot air circulation device for an electric heating tunnel kiln, which relates to a hot air circulation device, which includes a kiln body, a ventilated heat insulation board and materials to be heated. There are heated materials, multiple air inlet pipes are arranged side by side between the top of the kiln body and the breathable heat insulation board, and multiple fans are respectively connected to multiple air inlet pipes on the outer side of the kiln body. A plurality of air holes are arranged at intervals on the air duct, an air outlet is provided in the middle of the air-permeable heat insulation board, and a plurality of circulation fans are arranged in the middle of the top of the kiln body, and the impellers of the circulation fans are arranged on the top of the kiln body to provide ventilation and heat insulation. In the space between the boards, there are vent holes that can be opened and closed between a plurality of fans; in the utility model, by setting a plurality of air inlet pipes, the hot air is sent into the kiln body through the air holes on the air inlet pipes, And the air flow is generated by the circulating fan to circulate the hot air in the kiln to the bottom of the kiln to ensure the uniform temperature in the kiln.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种热风循环装置,尤其是涉及一种电热隧道窑的热风循环装置。The utility model relates to a hot air circulation device, in particular to a hot air circulation device for an electric heating tunnel kiln.
背景技术Background technique
公知的,隧道窑是由耐火材料、保温材料和建筑材料砌筑而成的在内装有窑车等运载工具的与隧道相似的窑炉,是现代化的连续式烧成的热工设备;通常隧道窑的加热方式为天然气加热或电加热,天然气加热的优点是隧道窑内有气流,温度均匀且被加热物品的挥发物易排出,缺点是温度控制精度不高且受地域限制,天然气资源匮乏地区无法使用;而电加热隧道窑不受地域限制,控温精确,但其窑内上下有温差,且挥发物易在一定范围内聚集排出不畅,影响排胶效果。As is known, a tunnel kiln is a kiln similar to a tunnel that is built of refractory materials, insulation materials and building materials, and is equipped with kiln cars and other vehicles. It is a modern thermal equipment for continuous firing; The heating method of the kiln is natural gas heating or electric heating. The advantage of natural gas heating is that there is air flow in the tunnel kiln, the temperature is uniform, and the volatiles of the heated items are easy to discharge. The disadvantage is that the temperature control accuracy is not high and is limited by the region. Natural gas resources are scarce. It cannot be used; while the electric heating tunnel kiln is not subject to geographical restrictions, and the temperature control is accurate, but there is a temperature difference between the upper and lower sides of the kiln, and volatiles tend to accumulate in a certain range and cannot be discharged smoothly, which affects the debinding effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服背景技术中的不足,本实用新型公开了一种电热隧道窑的热风循环装置。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a hot air circulation device for an electric heating tunnel kiln.
为了实现所述发明目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,包括窑体、透气隔热板和被加热物料,在窑体内部的上部设有透气隔热板,在透气隔热板的下部设有被加热物料,在窑体的顶部与透气隔热板之间并列设有多根进风管,在窑体的外部一侧设有多个风机分别与多根进风管连接,在进风管上间隔设有多个气孔,在透气隔热板的中部设有风口,在窑体顶部的中部设有多个循环风机,所述循环风机的叶轮设置在窑体的顶部与透气隔热板之间的空间内,在多个风机之间均设有开合设置的排气孔。A hot air circulation device for an electric heating tunnel kiln, comprising a kiln body, a ventilating heat insulating board and materials to be heated, the upper part of the kiln body is provided with a ventilating heat insulating board, the lower part of the ventilating heat insulating board is provided with heated materials, and Between the top of the kiln body and the air-permeable heat insulation board, multiple air inlet pipes are arranged side by side. On the outer side of the kiln body, several fans are respectively connected to the multiple air inlet pipes. On the air inlet pipes, there are multiple air holes, an air outlet is provided in the middle of the breathable heat insulation board, and a plurality of circulating fans are arranged in the middle of the top of the kiln body. The impellers of the circulation fans are arranged in the space between the top of the kiln body and the breathable heat insulation board. Vents arranged to be opened and closed are arranged between a plurality of blowers.
所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,在窑体的内壁上设有加热体。The hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln is provided with a heating body on the inner wall of the kiln body.
所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,所述风机为可调节功率的风机。In the hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln, the fan is a fan with adjustable power.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Due to the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,通过设置多根进风管,通过进风管上的气孔将热风送入窑体内,并通过循环风机产生气流,使窑体内的热气循环至窑底,保证窑体内温度均匀,通过可调节功率的风机用于控制进气量的大小;在多个循环风机之间均设有开合设置的排气孔,在被加热物品挥发物较多的情况下,排气孔打开,挥发物迅速排出,不会造成挥发物局部浓度过高难于扩散。The hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln described in the utility model is provided with a plurality of air inlet pipes, and the hot air is sent into the kiln body through the air holes on the air inlet pipes, and the air flow is generated by the circulating fan, so that the hot air in the kiln body can be circulated to The bottom of the kiln ensures that the temperature in the kiln is uniform, and the fan with adjustable power is used to control the amount of air intake; there are vent holes that can be opened and closed between multiple circulating fans, and there are more volatiles in the heated items. In the case where the exhaust hole is opened, the volatiles are discharged quickly, which will not cause the local concentration of volatiles to be too high and difficult to diffuse.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的横截面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model;
图中:1、进风管;2、窑体;3、气孔;4、透气隔热板;5、循环风机;6、风口;7、被加热物料;8、加热体;9、风机;10、排气孔。In the figure: 1. Air inlet pipe; 2. Kiln body; 3. Air hole; 4. Breathable heat insulation board; 5. Circulating fan; 6. Air outlet; 7. Heated material; 8. Heating body; 9. Fan; 10 ,Vent.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
通过下面的实施例可以详细的解释本实用新型,公开本实用新型的目的旨在保护本实用新型范围内的一切技术改进。The utility model can be explained in detail through the following examples, and the purpose of disclosing the utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the utility model.
结合附图1-2所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,包括窑体2、透气隔热板4和被加热物料7,在窑体2内部的上部设有透气隔热板4,在透气隔热板4的下部设有被加热物料7,在窑体2的顶部与透气隔热板4之间并列设有多根进风管1,在窑体2的外部一侧设有多个风机9分别与多根进风管1连接,在进风管1上间隔设有多个气孔3,在透气隔热板4的中部设有风口6,在窑体2顶部的中部设有多个循环风机5,所述循环风机5的叶轮设置在窑体2的顶部与透气隔热板4之间的空间内,在多个风机9之间均设有开合设置的排气孔10。The hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln described in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-2 includes a kiln body 2, a breathable heat insulation board 4 and heated materials 7, and a breathable heat insulation board 4 is arranged on the upper part of the kiln body 2, and the ventilation The heated material 7 is arranged on the lower part of the heat insulation board 4, a plurality of air inlet pipes 1 are arranged side by side between the top of the kiln body 2 and the air-permeable heat insulation board 4, and a plurality of fans are arranged on the outer side of the kiln body 2 9 are respectively connected with a plurality of air inlet pipes 1, and a plurality of air holes 3 are arranged at intervals on the air inlet pipe 1, and a tuyere 6 is arranged in the middle part of the air-permeable heat insulation board 4, and a plurality of circulating air outlets are arranged in the middle part of the top of the kiln body 2. The fan 5, the impeller of the circulating fan 5 is arranged in the space between the top of the kiln body 2 and the air-permeable heat insulation board 4, and the exhaust holes 10 which are opened and closed are arranged between the plurality of fans 9.
所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,在窑体2的内壁上设有加热体8。The hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln is provided with a heating body 8 on the inner wall of the kiln body 2 .
所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,所述风机9为可调节功率的风机。In the hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln, the fan 9 is a fan with adjustable power.
实施本实用新型所述的电热隧道窑的热风循环装置,在使用时,进风管1通过可调节功率的风机9送风,用于控制进气量的大小,进风管1上的气孔3将热风送入窑体2内,并通过循环风机5产生气流,使窑体2内的热气循环至窑体2底部,保证窑体2内温度均匀,在多个循环风机5之间均设有开合设置的排气孔10,在被加热物品挥发物较多的情况下,排气孔10打开,挥发物迅速排出,不会造成挥发物局部浓度过高难于扩散;根据挥发物的种类不同,可以在排气孔10外设置过滤和净化收集装置,更加环保。Implement the hot air circulation device of the electric heating tunnel kiln described in the utility model. When in use, the air inlet pipe 1 is used to supply air through the fan 9 with adjustable power to control the amount of air intake. The air holes 3 on the air inlet pipe 1 The hot air is sent into the kiln body 2, and the air flow is generated by the circulation fan 5, so that the hot air in the kiln body 2 is circulated to the bottom of the kiln body 2, and the temperature in the kiln body 2 is guaranteed to be uniform. Open and close the vent hole 10, when there are many volatiles in the heated article, the vent hole 10 will be opened, and the volatiles will be discharged quickly, which will not cause the local concentration of volatiles to be too high and difficult to diffuse; depending on the type of volatiles , filtering and purification collection devices can be set outside the exhaust hole 10, which is more environmentally friendly.
本实用新型未详述部分为现有技术。The unspecified part of the utility model is prior art.
为了公开本实用新型的发明目的而在本文中选用的实施例,当前认为是适宜的,但是,应了解的是,本实用新型旨在包括一切属于本构思和实用新型范围内的实施例的所有变化和改进。In order to disclose the inventive purpose of the present utility model and the embodiment selected herein, current thinks that is suitable, but, it should be understood that, the utility model is intended to include all all belonging to the embodiment of this idea and the scope of the utility model changes and improvements.
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CN201820155206.5U CN207894230U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of heated air circulation device of electrothermal tunnel kiln |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112857034A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-28 | 黄超 | Temperature control system of push plate kiln |
CN115371430A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-22 | 南充三环电子有限公司 | Method for calculating fresh air volume in MLCC multilayer loading and glue discharging process |
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2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820155206.5U patent/CN207894230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112857034A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-28 | 黄超 | Temperature control system of push plate kiln |
CN112857034B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2023-10-03 | 黄超 | Push plate kiln temperature control system |
CN115371430A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-22 | 南充三环电子有限公司 | Method for calculating fresh air volume in MLCC multilayer loading and glue discharging process |
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Granted publication date: 20180921 |