CN207891902U - A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam - Google Patents

A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207891902U
CN207891902U CN201820177649.4U CN201820177649U CN207891902U CN 207891902 U CN207891902 U CN 207891902U CN 201820177649 U CN201820177649 U CN 201820177649U CN 207891902 U CN207891902 U CN 207891902U
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China
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steel plate
cofferdam
interface
geomembrane
earth rock
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CN201820177649.4U
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Inventor
李佳乐
田福文
赵广周
黄运财
任斌辉
蔡璨
张玉瑾
秦华烁
曾雪涛
谢中涵
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Sinohydro Bureau 8 Co Ltd
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Sinohydro Bureau 8 Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the interface percolators of a kind of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam, including junction steel plate, geomembrane and compress steel plate, the junction steel plate is embedded in advance in the interface, on the geomembrane is layed in the longitudinal section of earth rock cofferdam, and geomembrane extends to the covering junction steel plate close to one end bending of the interface, geomembrane is pressed on junction steel plate and is locked by fastening bolt by the compression steel plate.The utility model has the advantages that low construction cost, good seepage-proof property, construction speed are fast.

Description

A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam
Technical field
The utility model is related to construction of hydro project technical field more particularly to a kind of earth rock cofferdams and concrete cofferdam Interface percolator.
Background technology
The connection type of geomembrane between former vertical concrete cofferdam and lateral earth rock cofferdam, using in concrete cofferdam Interior reserved tooth socket, geomembrane go deep into slot, the connection type of backfill clay in slot.But construction has the following problems:(1) preformed groove Connection needs that a large amount of anchor poles are arranged;(2) preformed groove needs to use plank sheathing, speed of application very slow comprehensively;(3) longitudinal cofferdam It rolls needs inside storehouse surface to transfer in reserved groove location, there is also superpressure, leakage pressure problems;(4) clay is rolled, is compacted in preformed groove Difficulty is big, and compacting strength protection rate is low.Therefore, the leakage preventing structure of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam uses geomembrane+preformed groove The rapid increase, construction cost height, quality assurance rate for backfilling the unfavorable grinding coagulation soil of form of construction work of clay are low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of construction cost low, anti- Ooze the interface percolator of effect is good, construction speed is fast earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam, including junction steel plate, geomembrane and compression steel Plate, the junction steel plate are embedded in advance in the interface, on the geomembrane is layed in the longitudinal section of earth rock cofferdam, and geotechnique Film extends to the covering junction steel plate close to one end bending of the interface, and geomembrane is pressed on company by the compression steel plate It connects on steel plate and is locked by fastening bolt.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The compression steel plate is made of multiple including multiple steel plate strips, vertical side of the multiple steel plate strip in interface It is arranged at zigzag.
The structure of the junction steel plate is identical as the structure of steel plate is compressed.
It is equipped with gasket between compression steel plate and the geomembrane, sealing is also provided between the junction steel plate and geomembrane Pad.
The gasket is neoprene gasket.
The junction steel plate is equipped with the bolt hole coordinated with fastening bolt, and the compression steel plate is equipped with for fastening bolt The through-hole passed through.
Geomembrane in the earth rock cofferdam is laid in vertical direction waviness.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
The earth rock cofferdam of the utility model and the interface percolator of concrete cofferdam, junction steel plate are embedded in entire soil On the interface of stone cofferdam and concrete cofferdam, it is between the geomembrane on geomembrane and interface being embedded in earth rock cofferdam Seamless connection, the geomembrane on interface are pressed on by compressing steel plate on pre-buried junction steel plate, form Sandwich biscuit type Antiseepage, this structure reserve tooth socket in the prior art in concrete cofferdam, and geomembrane gos deep into tooth socket, backfill in tooth socket The connection type of clay carries out antiseepage mode and compares, and eliminates reserved tooth socket, reduces the erection amount of plank sheathing, accelerate coagulation Earth cofferdam is for storehouse progress;The turnover for reducing rolling apparatus reduces the super risk ground, leak stone roller;Reduce clay backfilling, roll Process, accelerate construction progress, have the advantages that low construction cost, good seepage-proof property, construction speed are fast.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model percolator overlooking structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model interface upper steel plate item.
Fig. 3 is junction steel plate in the utility model, position relationship schematic diagram between geomembrane and steel plate strip.
Fig. 4 is entire projection view of the geomembrane in interface in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram of entire geomembrane in the utility model.
Each label indicates in figure:
1, junction steel plate;2, geomembrane;3, steel plate is compressed;4, interface;5, fastening bolt;6, gasket;7, native stone encloses Weir;8, concrete cofferdam.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the interface percolator of the earth rock cofferdam of the present embodiment and concrete cofferdam, including even It connects steel plate 1, geomembrane 2 and compresses steel plate 3, junction steel plate 1 is embedded in advance in interface 4, and geomembrane 2 is layed in earth rock cofferdam 7 On in longitudinal section, and geomembrane 2 extends to covering junction steel plate 1 close to one end bending of interface 4, and compressing steel plate 3 will be geotechnological Film 2 is pressed on junction steel plate 1 and is locked by fastening bolt 5.
In Fig. 1, junction steel plate 1 is embedded on the interface 4 of earth rock cofferdam 7 and concrete cofferdam 8.Native stone is embedded in enclose It is seamless connection, the soil on interface 4 between geomembrane 2 (thick lines in Fig. 1) on geomembrane 2 in weir 7 and interface 4 Work film 2 is pressed on by compressing steel plate 3 on pre-buried junction steel plate 1, forms Sandwich biscuit type antiseepage, as shown in Figure 3.This knot Structure reserves tooth socket in the prior art in concrete cofferdam 8, and geomembrane 2 gos deep into tooth socket, the company of backfill clay in tooth socket The mode of connecing carries out antiseepage mode and compares, and the present embodiment Sandwich biscuit type percolator eliminates reserved tooth socket, reduces plank sheathing Erection amount, accelerate concrete cofferdam for storehouse progress;The turnover for reducing rolling apparatus reduces the super risk ground, leak stone roller; The process for reducing clay backfilling, rolling, accelerates construction progress, with construction cost is low, good seepage-proof property, construction speed be fast Advantage.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, geomembrane 2 is by the parts b in interface 4 and a in earth rock cofferdam 7 Partly (thick lines) are constituted.The parts a of geomembrane 2 in earth rock cofferdam 7 are laid in vertical direction waviness, are improved native stone and are enclosed The anti-seepage effect on weir 7.Geomembrane 2 in earth rock cofferdam 7 extends to form the parts b to interface 4, and the parts b are fitted in junction steel plate 1 On, therefore geomembrane 2 is seamless connection in interface 4 and in earth rock cofferdam 7, the antiseepage of the interface 4 further increased is imitated Fruit.
In the present embodiment, it is made of multiple steel plate strips as shown in Fig. 2, compressing steel plate 3, multiple steel plate strips are in interface 4 Vertical direction arranged at zigzag.The structure of junction steel plate 1 is identical as the structure of steel plate 3 is compressed, and by multiple steel plate strip structures At.It compresses and is equipped with gasket 6 between steel plate 3 and geomembrane 2, gasket 6 is also provided between junction steel plate 1 and geomembrane 2.Specifically , gasket 6 is neoprene gasket.Multiple steel plate strip head and the tail connect, and form Z-shaped distribution, effectively lengthen in a vertical direction Length between steel plate strip and geomembrane 2 so that the part that geomembrane 2 fastens lengthens, and increases interface 4 anti-seepage effect.Value It is noted that Fig. 2 is on the basis of Fig. 4, the parts b of geomembrane 2 are cut according to the size of steel plate strip, I.e. in interface 4, junction steel plate 1, geomembrane 2 and steel plate strip are to overlap, and size is identical.
When concrete cofferdam 8 pours, junction steel plate 1 is fixed on concrete mould plate surface, when earth rock cofferdam 7 is constructed, One layer of gasket 6 is first pasted on junction steel plate 1, is then covered with geomembrane 2, then pastes one layer of gasket 6 again, outermost adds steel plate Item is attached with junction steel plate 1 through steel plate strip, geomembrane 2 using fastening bolt 5, forms Sandwich biscuit type and fix geotechnique The mode of film 2, to improve 2 fixed stability of geomembrane and improve anti-seepage effect.Finally, before geomembrane 2 is finally fixed, Geomembrane 2 reserves the fold amount of 20cm to adapt to the sink deformation of earth rock cofferdam 7 in vertical direction in earth rock cofferdam 7.Reserved Fold amount is in 10cm to 30cm.
Although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, it is not limited to the utility model.It is any Those skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model range, all using the disclosure above Technology contents many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent of equivalent variations Embodiment.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to above real Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications that example is done are applied, should all be fallen in the range of technical solutions of the utility model are protected.

Claims (7)

1. the interface percolator of a kind of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam, it is characterised in that:Including junction steel plate (1), soil Work film (2) and compression steel plate (3), the junction steel plate (1) are embedded in advance in the interface (4), and the geomembrane (2) is layed in On in the longitudinal section of earth rock cofferdam (7), and geomembrane (2) is extended to close to one end bending of the interface (4) described in covering Geomembrane (2) is pressed on junction steel plate (1) and is locked by fastening bolt (5) by junction steel plate (1), the compression steel plate (3) Tightly.
2. the interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam according to claim 1 and concrete cofferdam, it is characterised in that:It is described It compresses steel plate (3) to be made of multiple steel plate strips, vertical direction of the multiple steel plate strip in interface (4) is arranged at zigzag.
3. the interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam according to claim 2 and concrete cofferdam, it is characterised in that:It is described The structure of junction steel plate (1) is identical as the structure for compressing steel plate (3).
4. the interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam according to claim 3 and concrete cofferdam, it is characterised in that:It is described It compresses and is equipped with gasket (6) between steel plate (3) and geomembrane (2), be also provided between the junction steel plate (1) and geomembrane (2) Gasket (6).
5. the interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam according to claim 4 and concrete cofferdam, it is characterised in that:It is described Gasket (6) is neoprene gasket.
6. the interface percolator of the earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam according to claim 1 to 5 any one, special Sign is:The junction steel plate (1) is equipped with the bolt hole that coordinate with fastening bolt (5), the compression steel plate (3) equipped with for The through-hole that fastening bolt (5) passes through.
7. the interface percolator of the earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam according to claim 1 to 5 any one, special Sign is:Geomembrane (2) in the earth rock cofferdam (7) is laid in vertical direction waviness.
CN201820177649.4U 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam Active CN207891902U (en)

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CN201820177649.4U CN207891902U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820177649.4U CN207891902U (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of interface percolator of earth rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam

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CN207891902U true CN207891902U (en) 2018-09-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723442A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-07 中国矿业大学(北京) Open coal mine water-bearing layer reservoir waterproof control device
CN114855840A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-05 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Earth-rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam connecting structure and construction method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109723442A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-05-07 中国矿业大学(北京) Open coal mine water-bearing layer reservoir waterproof control device
CN114855840A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-08-05 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 Earth-rock cofferdam and concrete cofferdam connecting structure and construction method thereof

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