CN207891355U - A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207891355U
CN207891355U CN201820055259.XU CN201820055259U CN207891355U CN 207891355 U CN207891355 U CN 207891355U CN 201820055259 U CN201820055259 U CN 201820055259U CN 207891355 U CN207891355 U CN 207891355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microorganism
kitchen garbage
tank body
wall
cpu
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820055259.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李敏
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201820055259.XU priority Critical patent/CN207891355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207891355U publication Critical patent/CN207891355U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing units of CPU controls, including tank body, capping, feed hopper, blender, heating coil, gas outlet, discharge port, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, microorganism storage room, alarm, CPU and display screen, the tank body top is equipped with capping, capping is equipped with feed hopper, escape pipe and microorganism storage room, tank body is made of inner and outer wall, inner wall is equipped with heating coil, reative cell is internally provided with blender, bottom is equipped with temperature sensor and pressure sensor, tank base side is equipped with discharge port, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, alarm, heating coil, microorganism nozzle, motor is electrical connected with the CPU;This kind of kitchen garbage anaerobic processing device can adjust the kitchen garbage in tank body into trip temperature, improve the degradation rate of kitchen garbage, realize non-pollution discharge;Device structure is compact, easy to use, practicability is relatively strong, is suitable for large range promotion use.

Description

A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green technology apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing of CPU controls Device.
Background technology
Kitchen garbage is the generations such as most important one kind, including family, school, dining room and catering industry in food refuse Food process leftover bits and pieces and edible remnants (hogwash).Its complicated component, mainly oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour, fish, meat, bone The mixture of many kinds of substance such as head and useless tableware, plastics, paper handkerchief.China's kitchen garbage quantity is very huge, and is on quick The trend of liter occupies a large amount of soils merely if landfill, and the landfill leachate and landfill gas of generation are also required to post-processing, consumption Take a large amount of manpower and materials.
Kitchen garbage not yet carries out standardized management in many cities at present, and it is dirty and messy that collection vessel puts ground environment, multiplies With attract the pests such as mosquito, fly, mouse, cockroach, easily endanger the health of the people.The percolate that kitchen garbage generates not only can be over the ground Lower water pollutes, and the biogas of kitchen garbage generation and strong smell can cause serious shadow to people’s lives and health It rings;Since there are a series of problems during transport for the higher characteristic of kitchen garbage water content, haulage vehicle is lack of standardization, easily Kitchen garbage leakage occurs and pours down or forth, seriously affects the appearance of the city, city's looks and traffic;Most importantly food wastes are cultivated more Family is collected, and is directly used as breeding feed, and rubbish is unprocessed to enter human foods chain, jeopardizes people's health.
Existing food waste treatment equipment can only carry out simple dehydration to kitchen garbage, in kitchen garbage anaerobism Cannot control temperature during fermentation, the activity of microorganism is relatively low, cause kitchen garbage degradation efficiency is low, degradation not exclusively, Poor processing effect, at the same it is complicated for operation, it is not easy to people's use, the use demand of people cannot be met.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that it is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, a kind of kitchen rubbish of CPU controls is provided Rubbish constant temperature processing unit can control the temperature for reacting indoor kitchen garbage, improve the degradation rate of kitchen garbage.
In order to solve the problems existing in background technology, at a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature of CPU controls of the utility model Manage device, it include tank body, capping, feed hopper, motor, agitating shaft, stirring blade, heating coil, gas outlet, discharge port, Mouth, control valve, alarm, CPU is added in temperature sensor, pressure sensor, microorganism storage room, microorganism nozzle, microorganism And display screen, the tank body top are equipped with capping, capping is equipped with feed hopper and escape pipe, and capping inside is equipped with microorganism and stores Room, microorganism storage room top are equipped with microorganism and mouth are added, and lower part is equipped with microorganism nozzle, cover at central upper portion equipped with electronic Machine, motor are connected with agitating shaft, and agitating shaft stretches into inside reative cell and is uniformly provided with stirring blade, the tank body on agitating shaft It is made of inner and outer wall, thermal insulation material is equipped between inner and outer wall, inner wall is equipped with heating coil, the reative cell bottom Portion is equipped with temperature sensor and pressure sensor, and tank base side is equipped with discharge port, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, report Alert device, heating coil, microorganism nozzle, motor are electrical connected with the CPU.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner and outer wall of the tank body uses stainless steel Material extends service life of equipment.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the thermal insulation material between the inner wall and outer wall is using poly- Urethane expanded material, thermal coefficient are low, it is ensured that the heat insulation effect of equipment.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the junction of the capping and tank body is equipped with rubber pad Piece ensures the leakproofness of equipment.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the microorganism nozzle is electronic rotary type nozzle, Ensure that microorganism is uniformly distributed in reative cell.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the discharge port is equipped with control valve, convenient for control object Expect the flow of discharge.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that:The food waste treatment device is controlled using CPU, pressure sensor and alarm The addition of kitchen garbage utilizes the temperature of pending kitchen garbage in CPU, temperature sensor and heating coil control reative cell Degree, improves the degradation rate of kitchen garbage;Microorganism storage bin can storage part microorganism and ensure its activity, it is electronic rotatable Microorganism can be sprayed to each corner of reative cell by microorganism nozzle using centrifugal force, ensure that being uniformly distributed for microorganism;If Standby compact-sized, easy to use, practicability is relatively strong, is suitable for large range promotion use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external structure front view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the control flow chart of the utility model.
Reference sign:
1. outer wall, 2. inner walls, 3. heating coils, 4. feed hoppers, 5. motor, 6. gas outlets, 7. agitating shafts, 8. stirrings Blade, 9. discharge ports, 10. control valves, 11. temperature sensors, 12. pressure sensors, 13. thermal insulation materials, 14. reative cells, 15. Mouth, 17. microorganism nozzles, 18. tank bodies, 19. cappings, 20. rubber sheet gaskets, 21. reports are added in microorganism storage room, 16. microorganisms Alert device, 22.CPU, 23. display screens.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature of CPU controls Processing unit includes tank body 18, capping 19, feed hopper 4, motor 5, agitating shaft 7, stirring blade 8, heating coil 3, gas outlet 6, mouth is added in discharge port 9, temperature sensor 11, pressure sensor 12, microorganism storage room 15, microorganism nozzle 17, microorganism 16, control valve 10, alarm 21, CPU22 and display screen 23,18 top of the tank body be equipped with capping 19, capping 19 be equipped with into Hopper 4 and escape pipe 6,19 inside of capping are equipped with microorganism storage room 15, and 15 top of microorganism storage room is added equipped with microorganism Mouth 16, lower part are equipped with microorganism nozzle 17, cover and are equipped with motor 5 at 19 central upper portions, and motor 5 is connected with agitating shaft 7, stirs It mixes axis 7 to stretch into inside reative cell 14 and be uniformly provided with stirring blade 8 on agitating shaft 7, the tank body 18 is by 1 group of inner wall 2 and outer wall At equipped with thermal insulation material 13 between inner wall 2 and outer wall 1, equipped with heating coil 3,14 bottom of the reative cell is equipped with 2 inside of inner wall Temperature sensor 11 and pressure sensor 12,18 bottom side of tank body are equipped with discharge port 9, temperature sensor 11, pressure sensor 12, alarm 21, heating coil 3, microorganism nozzle 17, motor 5 are electrical connected with the CPU22.
The inner wall 2 and outer wall 1 of the tank body 18 use stainless steel material, extend service life of equipment.
Thermal insulation material 13 between the inner wall 2 and outer wall 1 uses polyurethane foam material, thermal coefficient low, it is ensured that The heat insulation effect of equipment.
The capping 19 and the junction of tank body 18 are equipped with rubber sheet gasket 20, ensure the leakproofness of equipment.
The microorganism nozzle 17 is electronic rotary type nozzle, it is ensured that microorganism is uniformly distributed in reative cell.
The discharge port is equipped with control valve 10, convenient for the flow of control material discharge.
The operation principle of the food waste treatment device of the utility model:Kitchen garbage passes through feed hopper after pretreatment 4 enter reative cell 14, and a threshold value is arranged in the pressure sensor 12 of 14 bottom of reative cell, when the pressure in reative cell 14 reaches this After one threshold value, pressure sensor 12 controls alarm 21 and alarms to CPU22 transmitting signals, CPU22, and staff is reminded to stop adding Material, while microorganism is uniformly sprayed to reative cell 14 by microorganism nozzle 17, motor 5 is started to work, and 7 turns of agitating shaft is driven Dynamic, stirring blade 8 is stirred the kitchen garbage in reative cell 14, and kitchen garbage is made to be sufficiently mixed with microorganism;Reative cell The temperature sensor 11 of 14 bottoms is also provided with a threshold value, when the kitchen garbage temperature in reative cell 14 is less than this threshold value, Temperature sensor 11 emits signal to CPU22, and CPU22 controls heating coil 3 and starts to work, after temperature reaches threshold value, CPU22 Control heating coil 3 is stopped;The gas that reaction generates is discharged by exhaust outlet 6, and the kitchen garbage after reaction passes through discharging Mouth 9 is discharged.This food waste treatment device ensures kitchen in reative cell 14 by CPU22, temperature sensor 11 and heating coil 3 The temperature of rubbish is constant, improves the degradation efficiency of kitchen garbage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU control, including tank body, capping, feed hopper, motor, agitating shaft, stirring Mix blade, heating coil, gas outlet, discharge port, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, microorganism storage room, microorganism nozzle, Mouth, control valve, alarm, CPU and display screen is added in microorganism, it is characterised in that:The tank body top, which is equipped with, to be covered, in capping Equipped with feed hopper and escape pipe, capping inside is equipped with microorganism storage room, and microorganism storage room top is equipped with microorganism and mouth is added, Lower part is equipped with microorganism nozzle, covers and is equipped with motor at central upper portion, and motor is connected with agitating shaft, and agitating shaft stretches into reaction Stirring blade is uniformly provided in chamber interior and agitating shaft, the tank body is made of inner and outer wall, is equipped between inner and outer wall Thermal insulation material, inner wall are equipped with heating coil, and the reative cell bottom is equipped with temperature sensor and pressure sensor, tank body bottom Portion side be equipped with discharge port, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, alarm, heating coil, microorganism nozzle, motor with The CPU is electrical connected.
2. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The inner and outer wall of tank body uses stainless steel material.
3. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Thermal insulation material between inner wall and outer wall uses polyurethane foam material.
4. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Capping and the junction of tank body are equipped with rubber sheet gasket.
5. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Microorganism nozzle is electronic rotary type nozzle.
6. a kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Discharge port is equipped with control valve.
CN201820055259.XU 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls Expired - Fee Related CN207891355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820055259.XU CN207891355U (en) 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820055259.XU CN207891355U (en) 2018-01-14 2018-01-14 A kind of kitchen garbage constant temperature processing unit of CPU controls

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207891355U true CN207891355U (en) 2018-09-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115998A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-08 生物气系统演变有限责任公司 Bioreactor device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111115998A (en) * 2018-10-25 2020-05-08 生物气系统演变有限责任公司 Bioreactor device
CN111115998B (en) * 2018-10-25 2022-04-26 生物气系统演变有限责任公司 Bioreactor device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20190114