CN207890675U - Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism - Google Patents

Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207890675U
CN207890675U CN201820254562.2U CN201820254562U CN207890675U CN 207890675 U CN207890675 U CN 207890675U CN 201820254562 U CN201820254562 U CN 201820254562U CN 207890675 U CN207890675 U CN 207890675U
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positive
negative pressure
drawing mechanism
delivery pipe
valve
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赵世青
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Abstract

A kind of powder storing bin being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism, including the library and bottom storehouse, the upper surface of bottom storehouse is equipped with fluidized bar, feeding device is set in the gallery of bottom storehouse upper surface or bottom storehouse, the feeding device includes material delivery pipe, material delivery pipe extends to outside library, it further include auxiliary drawing mechanism, it includes dust-precipitator and positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine to assist drawing mechanism, dust-precipitator is connected with the negative pressure end of the discharge end of material delivery pipe and positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine respectively by connecting line, the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected by connecting line with the gas supply end of material delivery pipe;The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, applicability is more preferable, the more secure powder storing bin for being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism of discharging efficiency.

Description

Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage facilities field more particularly to a kind of large-scale fluidisation powder storages for storing powder material Library.
Background technology
Currently, various large-scale fluidization storehouses are widely used in water because it has the characteristics that amount of storage is big, stability is good The storage of the powder materials such as mud, flyash.Wherein, the Chinese utility model patent institute of such as Patent No. 201320336146.4 The pneumatic feeding device of filler bin (also referred to as material delivery pipe) of the conveying tubular type of record due to have simple in structure, energy consumption is small, Be related to element is few, failure rate is extremely low, substantially without the remarkable advantages such as maintenance, safe and reliable in various large-scale fluidization storehouses It is widely adopted in design and construction, typically for example recorded in the Chinese invention patent of Patent No. 201310231901.7 A kind of large size recorded in the Chinese invention patent of a kind of floor type powdery material storehouse and Patent No. 201310234506.4 is fallen Ground formula fluidization storehouse etc. greatly improves the construction cost and discharging efficiency of large-scale fluidization storehouse.But found in practice, this Feeding is realized in the dead weight that the pneumatic feeding device of class filler bin relies primarily on powder, high, poor fluidity the powder for physics viscosity Body material and the easy moisture absorption, the powder material with hydration activity, discharging efficiency are declined.In conclusion market is compeled Being essential will provide that a kind of discharging efficiency is more secure, the better large-scale fluidization storehouse of applicability.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome drawbacks described above, provide a kind of simple in structure, applicability is more preferable, and discharging efficiency more has What is ensured is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism.
The powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism is achieved in that including the library and bottom storehouse, bottom storehouse it is upper Surface is equipped with fluidized bar, and feeding device is arranged in the gallery of bottom storehouse upper surface or bottom storehouse, and the feeding device includes material conveying Pipe, material delivery pipe extends to outside library, includes additionally auxiliary drawing mechanism, and the auxiliary drawing mechanism includes dust-precipitator and just Negative pressure integral blower, dust-precipitator by connecting line respectively with the discharge end of material delivery pipe and positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine Negative pressure end is connected, and the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected by connecting line with the gas supply end of material delivery pipe;It is described At the lower section discharge nozzle of dust-precipitator compartment of terrain be equipped with the first blanking panel turnover valve and the second blanking panel turnover valve, the first blanking panel turnover valve with It is connected by pressure controlling pipeline between discharging tube chamber and dust-precipitator between second blanking panel turnover valve, is set on pressure controlling pipeline Have program-controlled triple valve, described program-controlled triple valve one end and atmosphere, in addition both ends respectively by pressure controlling pipeline with gather dust Discharging tube chamber between device and the first blanking panel turnover valve and the second blanking panel turnover valve is connected.
Control is set on the connecting line that the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected with the gas supply end of material delivery pipe The valve of gas flow and pressure.In addition, positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine can also be used as the air source of fluidized bar simultaneously, only need The positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected by connecting line with the supply air line of fluidized bar.Certainly, in order to use When it is easy to adjust, can also be on the connecting line that the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected with the supply air line of fluidized bar The valve of control gas flow and pressure is set.In addition, for consideration safe to use, the both sides of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine connect It takes over road and pressure gauge is respectively set, whether normal run to monitoring device.
It should be noted that heretofore described positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine, refers to that can be realized simultaneously one end air-breathing It forms negative pressure, the other end to blow to form the flow-type wind turbine of positive pressure, such as roots blower etc., when work can generate higher Negative pressure.In the present invention, is blown as material delivery pipe using the positive pressure of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine and help air blowing source and fluidized gas Source, while the high negative that using positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine air-breathing when generates help to aspirate the powder material inside the library It is delivered in dust-precipitator along connecting line to material delivery pipe, and then by powder material, finally utilizes program-controlled triple valve and two A blanking panel turnover valve cooperation realizes that powder material is delivered to outside from dust-precipitator, completes a reclaiming process, so cycle weight Multiple above-mentioned reclaiming process, that is, realize the powder outbound inside the library.Due in above-mentioned reclaiming process, in addition to utilizing powder thing Outside its own gravity of material, also uses the swabbing action generated when positive-negative pressure integrated blower fan work and carry out auxiliary discharging, therefore The discharging efficiency of powder can be significantly improved;In addition, it is another advantage of the present invention that since the present invention is equipped with auxiliary discharging Feeding device in the powder storing bin of device, dust-precipitator, positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine and connecting line constitute relative closure The circulatory system, air move in circles in this system, will not be from bringing excess water, Ke Yiyou in outside atmosphere into the library Effect avoids powder material in library from making moist and lump, and advantageously ensures that the mobility of powder material and intrinsic physical attribute, drops Low materiel warehouse-out difficulty.
The present invention is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism by adding auxiliary drawing mechanism, when discharging, on the one hand profit It is discharged with the gravity of powder material itself, on the other hand utilizes the negative pressure of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine in auxiliary drawing mechanism Swabbing action carries out auxiliary discharging, compared with the traditional structure storage cavern that the gravity for relying on powder material itself merely discharges, Discharging efficiency greatly improves, and especially suitable for physics viscosity height, the powder material of poor fluidity and the easy moisture absorption, has water Change active powder material, applicability is more preferable.
In conclusion the powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism has that discharge that efficient, applicability is good etc. excellent Point can be used for the storage of various powder materials.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of the structural schematic diagram of powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation for the powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation for the powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism.
Attached drawing identifies:1, the library;2, bottom storehouse;3, gallery;4, material delivery pipe;5, mass flow control valve;6, fluidized bar; 7, supply air line;8, dust-precipitator;9, positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine;10, connecting line;11, the first blanking panel turnover valve;12, second Blanking panel turnover valve;13, discharge tube chamber;14, pressure controlling pipeline;15, program-controlled triple valve;16, material transfer equipment;17, valve; 18, pressure gauge;19, V-shaped groove;20, negative pressure end;21, positive pressure side;22, reduced pressure fluidized storehouse;23, blanking channel.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one
The present invention is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism as shown in Figure 1, including the library 1 and bottom storehouse 2, bottom storehouse 2 it is upper Surface is equipped with fluidized bar 6, and fluidized bar 6 is connected with supply air line 7, and feeding device, the feeding are arranged in the gallery 3 in bottom storehouse 2 Device includes material delivery pipe 4, and material delivery pipe 4 extends to outside library, and the discharge end for being located at the material delivery pipe 4 outside library is equipped with object Stream control valve 5, includes additionally auxiliary drawing mechanism, and the auxiliary drawing mechanism includes dust-precipitator 8 and positive/negative-pressure one Formula wind turbine 9, dust-precipitator 8 are negative with the discharge end of material delivery pipe 4 and positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 respectively by connecting line 10 Pressure side 20 is connected, the gas supply end phase that the positive pressure side 21 of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 passes through connecting line 10 and material delivery pipe 4 Even;At the lower section discharge nozzle of the dust-precipitator 8 compartment of terrain be equipped with the first blanking panel turnover valve 11 and the second blanking panel turnover valve 12, first Pass through pressure controlling pipeline 14 between discharging tube chamber 13 and dust-precipitator 8 between blanking panel turnover valve 11 and the second blanking panel turnover valve 12 It is connected, pressure controlling pipeline 14 is equipped with program-controlled triple valve 15, described 15 one end of program-controlled triple valve and atmosphere, in addition both ends Pass through going out between pressure controlling pipeline 14 and dust-precipitator 8 and the first blanking panel turnover valve 11 and the second blanking panel turnover valve 12 respectively Expects pipe chamber 13 is connected.To ensure the smooth outbound of powder material, blanking channel 23 and reduced pressure fluidized storehouse are also correspondingly provided in bottom storehouse 22。
The feeding course of work that the present invention is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism is as follows:Start positive-negative pressure integrated wind Machine 9 is sent the air-flow that 9 positive pressure side 21 of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is blown out to the gas supply of material delivery pipe 4 by connecting line 10 End as helps air blowing source and fluidisation air source, at the same time, 9 negative pressure end of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine, 20 air-breathing, connecting line 10, The discharge end of dust-precipitator 8 and material delivery pipe 4 is respectively formed larger negative pressure, will produce very when air-flow is by material delivery pipe 4 Strong suction effect, air-flow recycle in the close loop that above equipment and pipeline are constituted;It is fluidized bar by supply air line 7 6 gas supply, the collective effect of the swabbing effect generated when the gravity and air-flow of powder material itself recycle in close loop Under, the powder material after the fluidisation of fluidized bar 6 can swimmingly enter reduced pressure fluidized storehouse 22 and enter material by blanking channel 23 In delivery pipe 4, so positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 generate air-flow help blow under swabbing action along connecting line 10 enter receive In dirt device 8;Under non-discharge state, the program-controlled triple valve 15 on pressure controlling pipeline 14 and atmosphere, discharging tube chamber 13 also lead to Excess pressure regulates and controls pipeline 14 and atmosphere, is formd in dust-precipitator 8 when being worked due to positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 larger Negative pressure, thus while there is powder material entrance in dust-precipitator 8, the first blanking panel turnover valve 11 will not stir discharging;When need from When discharging in dust-precipitator 8, program-controlled triple valve 15 is adjusted, discharge nozzle chamber 13 is made to be kept by pressure controlling pipeline 14 and dust-precipitator 8 Connection, at this point, discharging tube chamber 13 is identical as the pressure in dust-precipitator 8, under the action of powder material gravity, the first blanking panel turnover Valve 11 is opened, and the powder material in dust-precipitator 8 enters in discharging tube chamber 13, in the process, due to existing in discharging tube chamber 13 Larger negative pressure, the second blanking panel turnover valve 12 will not stir discharging;Adjust program-controlled triple valve 15 again, make discharge nozzle chamber 13 again with Atmosphere, then the first blanking panel turnover valve 11 close rapidly, restore atmospheric pressure again in the tube chamber 13 that discharges, at this point, discharging In tube chamber 13 under the gravity of powder material, the second blanking panel turnover valve 12 is opened, powder material from discharging tube chamber decline to In material transfer equipment 16, the second blanking panel turnover valve 12 is automatically closed after powder material is fallen to the greatest extent, completes a feeding.According to above-mentioned Process moves in circles, so that it may to be automatically performed powder material outbound.After feeding, supply air line 7 is first closed, is stopped to fluidisation Stick 6 supplies, and turns off positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9.In reclaiming process, it can be controlled by mass flow control valve 5 The discharging speed of material delivery pipe 4;Further, it is also possible to level-sensing device be arranged at dust-precipitator 8 and discharging tube chamber 13, to control out Material opportunity;In addition, by being adjusted to program-controlled threeway valve frequency, the size of load can also be adjusted;Certainly, the first blanking panel turnover The startup weight of valve and the second blanking panel turnover valve can be set according to feeding.
It should be noted that heretofore described positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine, refers to that can be realized simultaneously one end air-breathing It forms negative pressure, the other end to blow to form the flow-type wind turbine of positive pressure, such as roots blower etc., when work can generate higher Negative pressure.In the present invention, is blown as material delivery pipe using the positive pressure of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine and help air blowing source and fluidized gas Source, while the high negative that using positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine air-breathing when generates help to aspirate the powder material inside the library It is delivered in dust-precipitator along connecting line to material delivery pipe, and then by powder material, finally utilizes program-controlled triple valve and two A blanking panel turnover valve cooperation realizes that powder material is delivered to outside from dust-precipitator, completes a reclaiming process, so cycle weight Multiple above-mentioned reclaiming process, that is, realize the powder outbound inside the library.Due in above-mentioned reclaiming process, in addition to utilizing powder thing Outside its own gravity of material, also uses the swabbing action generated when positive-negative pressure integrated blower fan work and carry out auxiliary discharging, therefore The discharging efficiency of powder can be significantly improved;In addition, it is another advantage of the present invention that since the present invention is equipped with auxiliary discharging Feeding device in the powder storing bin of device, dust-precipitator, positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine and connecting line constitute relative closure The circulatory system, air move in circles in this system, will not be from bringing excess water, Ke Yiyou in outside atmosphere into the library Effect avoids powder material in library from making moist and lump, and advantageously ensures that the mobility of powder material and intrinsic physical attribute, drops Low materiel warehouse-out difficulty.
The present invention is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism by adding auxiliary drawing mechanism, when discharging, on the one hand profit It is discharged with the gravity of powder material itself, when on the other hand utilizing positive-negative pressure integrated blower fan work in auxiliary drawing mechanism The swabbing action of generation carries out auxiliary discharging, the traditional structure storage cavern to discharge with the simple gravity for relying on powder material itself Compare, discharging efficiency greatly improves, especially suitable for physics viscosity the high, powder material of poor fluidity and the easy moisture absorption, Powder material with hydration activity, applicability are more preferable.
In conclusion the powder storing bin that the present invention is equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism has that discharge that efficient, applicability is good etc. excellent Point can be used for the storage of various powder materials.
Embodiment two
The present invention is equipped with the powder storing bin of auxiliary drawing mechanism as shown in Figure 2, and difference lies in bottom storehouses 2 with embodiment one Upper heap is equipped with V-shaped groove 19, and fluidized bar 6 is arranged along the slope of V-shaped groove 19, and material delivery pipe 4 is arranged in V-shaped groove 19 bottom;In addition, supply air line 7 phase of the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 by connecting line 10 and fluidized bar 6 Even, it is supplied for supply air line 7;In addition, material flow quantity regulating device is no longer arranged in the discharge end of material delivery pipe 4, in connecting tube The valve 17 of control gas flow and pressure is respectively set in the gas supply end of corresponding material delivery pipe 4 and supply air line 7 on road 10;The Four, pressure gauge 18 is respectively set on the both sides connecting line 10 of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9.
Compared with embodiment one, in the technical solution described in this example, positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 is material delivery pipe simultaneously 4 and supply air line 7 supply, air source setting it is simpler;In addition, before supplying end and supply air line 7 by adjusting material delivery pipe 4 The valve 17 being respectively set on portion's connecting line 10, can also control material delivery pipe 4 discharging speed;In positive-negative pressure integrated Pressure gauge 18 is respectively set on the both sides connecting line 10 of wind turbine 9, the air pressure in air circulation system can be supervised at any time Control, it is safe to use to ensure to carry out pressure adjusting at any time.
The feeding course of work of technical solution described in this example and the description in embodiment one are essentially identical, no longer heavy herein It is multiple, the difference is that, when feeding, starts positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 and can realize and for material delivery pipe 4 and fluidize simultaneously Stick 6 supplies;Positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine 9 is closed after feeding, operation is simpler.
It should be pointed out that based on the technical principle described in the embodiment of the present invention one and embodiment two, what the present invention was applicable in The arrangement form of base structure and fluidized bar can be varied, such as shown in Fig. 3, is equipped with and assists out with the present invention shown in Fig. 2 Difference lies in bottom storehouse 2 uses the horizontal bottom storehouse of console mode, material delivery pipe 4 to be placed in bottom storehouse upper table to the powder storing bin of material device Face, fluidized bar 6 are correspondingly arranged at beside the reduced pressure fluidized storehouse of material delivery pipe, can also be realized discharging effect well, are all bases In the simple change of the technology of the present invention principle, all the present invention claims protection domain among.
Embodiment in the present invention only more preferably illustrates technical scheme of the present invention, should not be considered as the limit to the present invention It makes, the technical characteristic in many of which embodiment can also cross-reference.It, can also be to above-mentioned reality based on the technology of the present invention principle It applies the example technical solution to re-start combination or carry out simple replacement to some of which element using similar technique, as long as being based on The present invention technical principle, all the present invention claims protection domain in.

Claims (5)

1. the upper surface of a kind of powder storing bin being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism, including the library and bottom storehouse, bottom storehouse is equipped with fluidized bar, library Feeding device is set in the gallery of bottom upper surface or bottom storehouse, and the feeding device includes material delivery pipe, and material delivery pipe extends To outside library, it is characterised in that further include auxiliary drawing mechanism, the auxiliary drawing mechanism includes dust-precipitator and positive-negative pressure integrated Wind turbine, dust-precipitator pass through the connecting line negative pressure end phase with the discharge end of material delivery pipe and positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine respectively Even, the positive pressure side of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine is connected by connecting line with the gas supply end of material delivery pipe;The dust-precipitator Compartment of terrain is equipped with the first blanking panel turnover valve and the second blanking panel turnover valve, the first blanking panel turnover valve and the second blanking at the discharge nozzle of lower section It is connected by pressure controlling pipeline between discharging tube chamber and dust-precipitator between flap valve, pressure controlling pipeline is equipped with program-controlled three Port valve, described program-controlled triple valve one end and atmosphere, in addition both ends pass through pressure controlling pipeline and dust-precipitator and the respectively Discharging tube chamber between one blanking flap valve and the second blanking panel turnover valve is connected.
2. the powder storing bin according to claim 1 for being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism, it is characterised in that positive-negative pressure integrated wind The valve of setting control gas flow and pressure on the connecting line that the positive pressure side of machine is connected with the gas supply end of material delivery pipe.
3. the powder storing bin according to claim 1 for being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism, it is characterised in that positive-negative pressure integrated wind The positive pressure side of machine is connected by connecting line with the supply air line of fluidized bar.
4. the powder storing bin according to claim 3 for being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism, it is characterised in that positive-negative pressure integrated wind The valve of setting control gas flow and pressure on the connecting line that the positive pressure side of machine is connected with the supply air line of fluidized bar.
5. the powder storing bin for being equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism according to any claim in claim 1-4, feature exist In pressure gauge is respectively set on the both sides connecting line of positive-negative pressure integrated wind turbine.
CN201820254562.2U 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism Active CN207890675U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820254562.2U CN207890675U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820254562.2U CN207890675U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207890675U true CN207890675U (en) 2018-09-21

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CN201820254562.2U Active CN207890675U (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 Powder storing bin equipped with auxiliary drawing mechanism

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CN (1) CN207890675U (en)

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