CN108344276A - A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108344276A
CN108344276A CN201810285269.7A CN201810285269A CN108344276A CN 108344276 A CN108344276 A CN 108344276A CN 201810285269 A CN201810285269 A CN 201810285269A CN 108344276 A CN108344276 A CN 108344276A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
separating bin
air separating
auger
air
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810285269.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810285269.7A priority Critical patent/CN108344276A/en
Publication of CN108344276A publication Critical patent/CN108344276A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying units, including air separating bin and drying box, the air separating bin is fixed on the ground by supporting rack, the top and top of air separating bin all have taper, the bottom of air separating bin is equipped with horizontal feed auger, horizontal feed auger is driven by motor one and is run, the side of air separating bin is also associated with the pan feeding auger for feeding, multiple blast orifices for air blast inside air separating bin are installed on the bottom conical surface of air separating bin, the height of blast orifice is between horizontal feed auger and pan feeding auger, the top position of air separating bin is connected with sweep-up pipe, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Before cereal is dried, the removal of impurities of air separating bin one step ahead to cereal progress is first used, during the drying process, the moisture contained by grain has effectively been dried, has kept grain heat-drying more thorough, it is time saving and energy saving, human and material resources and financial resources are greatly reduced, are greatly improved work efficiency.

Description

A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit.
Background technology
Grain refers to just cereal, including wheat, beans, coarse food grain class and paddy class etc..Grain it is very useful, mainly carry Use for people's life, production can solve our food problem in the living conditions, can directly eat, can also squeeze Oil can be made into feed, make feed, pig feeding sheep etc..The medical supplies such as glucose, also second can be refined in terms of production Alcohol etc..
After grain storage, need to store for a long time, it is easy to be mouldy in storage since grain contains large quantity of moisture, So as to cause user's property loss.So before storage, grain is dried, but grain heat-drying in the market Method is single, cannot be cleared up the impurity in grain before drying.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying units, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural is solid by supporting rack with cereal removal of impurities drying unit, including air separating bin and drying box, the air separating bin Determine on the ground, the top and top of air separating bin all have taper, and the bottom of air separating bin is equipped with horizontal feed auger, horizontal defeated It send auger to be driven by motor one to run, the side of air separating bin is also associated with the pan feeding auger for feeding, the bottom cone of air separating bin Multiple blast orifices for air blast inside air separating bin are installed, the height of blast orifice is in horizontal feed auger and pan feeding on face Between auger, the top position of air separating bin is connected with sweep-up pipe, and suction fan, the water are equipped at the critical point position of sweep-up pipe Flat conveying auger is connect with an inclined promotion auger, is promoted auger and is driven operation by motor two, the top for promoting auger is equipped with For the discharge port of discharging, discharge outlet is fixed on the top of drying box, hopper and spiral in the surface of hopper, the hopper The top of track connects, and helical orbit is fixedly mounted on by center fixed frame in drying box, the bottom of helical orbit be tilted towards Under discharging track connection, discharging track stretches out outside drying box, is installed on the inner wall of drying box multiple for heating Heater strip;The suction fan, motor one, motor two and heater strip are connected with external power supply and control switch.
As a further solution of the present invention:The moisture exhausting port for moisture to be discharged is additionally provided at the top of the drying box.
As further scheme of the invention:The section of the helical orbit is U-shaped.
As further scheme of the invention:The air-valve for regulating air volume is also equipped on the blast orifice.
As further scheme of the invention:The end of the sweep-up pipe is connect with the dust-extraction unit for dedusting.
As further scheme of the invention:The heater strip also connects with the temperature control device for controller heating temperature It connects.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Before cereal is dried, first use air separating bin to paddy The removal of impurities that object carries out one step ahead has effectively dried the moisture contained by grain during the drying process, keeps grain heat-drying more thorough, It is time saving and energy saving, human and material resources and financial resources are greatly reduced, are greatly improved work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of air separating bin in a kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit.
In figure:1- air separating bins, 2- supporting racks, 3- suction fans, 4- sweep-up pipes, 5- pan feedings auger, 6- blast orifices, 7- are horizontal Conveying auger, 8- motors one, 9- motors two, 10- promoted auger, 11- drying boxes, 12- discharge ports, 13- hoppers, 14- moisture exhausting ports, 15- helical orbits, 16- center fixed frames, 17- discharging tracks, 18- heater strips.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment, subordinate is in the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural cereal cleans drying unit, including 1 He of air separating bin Drying box 2, the air separating bin 1 are fixed on the ground by supporting rack 2, and the top and top of air separating bin 1 all have taper, selection by winnowing The bottom in storehouse 1 is equipped with horizontal feed auger 7, and horizontal feed auger 7 is driven by motor 1 and run, and the side of air separating bin 1 also connects It is connected to the pan feeding auger 5 for feeding, cereal can be transported in air separating bin 1 by pan feeding auger, the bottom conical surface of air separating bin 1 On multiple blast orifices 6 for 1 inside air blast of air separating bin are installed, the height of blast orifice 6 be in horizontal feed auger 7 and enters Between expecting auger 5, the top position of air separating bin 1 is connected with sweep-up pipe 4, and suction fan is equipped at the critical point position of sweep-up pipe 4 3, when work, cereal can be transported to air separating bin 1 by pan feeding auger, during whereabouts, encounter and blown out from blast orifice 6 The air-flow of rising, cereal is blown afloat, and coordinates the effect of suction fan 3, dust impurity of cereal small particles etc. is by 4 row of sweep-up pipe Go out, and cereal can fall and enter in horizontal feed auger 7,7 and one inclined promotion auger of the horizontal feed auger 10 connections promote auger 10 and drive operation, the top of promotion auger 10 to be equipped with the discharge port 12 for discharging, go out by motor 29 Material mouth 12 is in the surface of hopper 13, and the hopper 13 is fixed on the top of drying box 2, the top of hopper 13 and helical orbit 15 End connection, helical orbit 15 is fixedly mounted on by center fixed frame 16 in drying box 2, the bottom of helical orbit 15 with diagonally downward Discharging track 17 connect, discharging track 17 stretch out drying box 2 outside, multiple be used for is installed on the inner wall of drying box 2 The heater strip 18 of heating dries cereal for ensureing the high temperature inside drying box 2;The suction fan 3, motor one 8, motor 29 and heater strip 18 are connected with external power supply and control switch.
The top of the drying box 2 is additionally provided with the moisture exhausting port 14 for moisture to be discharged.
The section of the helical orbit 15 is U-shaped, prevents cereal from being dropped out when falling along helical orbit 15.
It is also equipped with the air-valve for regulating air volume on the blast orifice 6, air force is adjusted.
The end of the sweep-up pipe 4 is connect with the dust-extraction unit for dedusting, is handled the dust impurity etc. of generation, Environmental pollution caused by preventing its direct emission.
The heater strip 18 is also connect with the temperature control device for controller heating temperature.
The present invention operation principle be:When work, cereal can be transported to air separating bin 1 by pan feeding auger, in whereabouts In the process, the air-flow for encountering the rising blown out from blast orifice 6, cereal is blown afloat, the effect of cooperation suction fan 3, small in cereal Dust impurity of particle etc. is discharged by sweep-up pipe 4, and cereal can fall and enter in horizontal feed auger 7, and via carrying It rises auger 10 to be delivered in helical orbit 15, during whereabouts, cereal comes into full contact with the hot-air in drying box 2, makes It is dried, and the cereal after drying is finally fallen from discharging track 17.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

  1. Drying unit, including air separating bin and drying box 1. a kind of agricultural cereal cleans, which is characterized in that the air separating bin passes through Supporting rack fixes on the ground, and the top and top of air separating bin all have taper, and the bottom of air separating bin is equipped with horizontal feed strand Dragon, horizontal feed auger are driven by motor one and are run, and the side of air separating bin is also associated with the pan feeding auger for feeding, air separating bin The bottom conical surface on multiple blast orifices for air blast inside air separating bin are installed, the height of blast orifice be in horizontal feed and twists Between dragon and pan feeding auger, the top position of air separating bin is connected with sweep-up pipe, and air-breathing wind is equipped at the critical point position of sweep-up pipe Machine, the horizontal feed auger are connect with an inclined promotion auger, are promoted auger and are driven operation by motor two, promote auger Top is equipped with the discharge port for discharging, and for discharge outlet in the surface of hopper, the hopper is fixed on the top of drying box, material Bucket is connect with the top of helical orbit, and helical orbit is fixedly mounted on by center fixed frame in drying box, the bottom of helical orbit It is connect with discharging track diagonally downward, discharging track is stretched out outside drying box, is installed on the inner wall of drying box multiple Heater strip for heating;The suction fan, motor one, motor two and heater strip connect with external power supply and control switch It connects.
  2. The drying unit 2. a kind of agricultural cereal according to claim 1 cleans, which is characterized in that the top of the drying box Portion is additionally provided with the moisture exhausting port for moisture to be discharged.
  3. The drying unit 3. a kind of agricultural cereal according to claim 1 cleans, which is characterized in that the helical orbit Section is U-shaped.
  4. The drying unit 4. a kind of agricultural cereal according to claim 1 cleans, which is characterized in that on the blast orifice also Air-valve for regulating air volume is installed.
  5. The drying unit 5. a kind of agricultural cereal according to claim 1 cleans, which is characterized in that the end of the sweep-up pipe Portion is connect with the dust-extraction unit for dedusting.
  6. 6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of agricultural with cereal clean drying unit, which is characterized in that the heater strip also with Temperature control device for controller heating temperature connects.
CN201810285269.7A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit Withdrawn CN108344276A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285269.7A CN108344276A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810285269.7A CN108344276A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108344276A true CN108344276A (en) 2018-07-31

Family

ID=62957285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810285269.7A Withdrawn CN108344276A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 A kind of agricultural cereal removal of impurities drying unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108344276A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566732A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-05 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of air drying cabin
CN109595918A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-09 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 Drying unit is used in a kind of processing of cereal
CN110567240A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 A edulcoration and drying machine for cereal granule
CN116172228A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-05-30 云南烟叶复烤有限责任公司 Potential energy impurity removing device and system for threshing and redrying

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109566732A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-04-05 江苏省农垦农业发展股份有限公司 A kind of air drying cabin
CN109595918A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-09 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 Drying unit is used in a kind of processing of cereal
CN110567240A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 江苏农爱田生物科技有限公司 A edulcoration and drying machine for cereal granule
CN116172228A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-05-30 云南烟叶复烤有限责任公司 Potential energy impurity removing device and system for threshing and redrying
CN116172228B (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-14 云南烟叶复烤有限责任公司 Potential energy impurity removing device and system for threshing and redrying

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Application publication date: 20180731