CN207889567U - A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system - Google Patents

A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207889567U
CN207889567U CN201820007578.3U CN201820007578U CN207889567U CN 207889567 U CN207889567 U CN 207889567U CN 201820007578 U CN201820007578 U CN 201820007578U CN 207889567 U CN207889567 U CN 207889567U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel hub
microcontroller
wheel
control lever
control system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820007578.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈奕宇
程远
杨岚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201820007578.3U priority Critical patent/CN207889567U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207889567U publication Critical patent/CN207889567U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system, belongs to electric vehicle design field.The core of this steering control system is to be turned to by controlling the rotating speed of two deflecting rollers to realize.Full vehicle uses front-wheel drive, and two front-wheels are independent mutually, and trailing wheel direction is fixed.Wheel hub motor is installed respectively on two front-wheels, solves driving problems;Two wheel hub motors are connected with a microcontroller, realize the control to two front wheel rotation speeds;Accumulator is connect by microcontroller with two wheel hub electric motors, and electricity supply problem is solved;Control lever is connected with microcontroller, solves the problems, such as speed and course changing control to whole vehicle.The mode of operation of control lever is controlled with the right hand, is more convenient the perception with driver and is manipulated.

Description

A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system, belongs to electric vehicle design field.
Background technology
Large-scale scenic spot enclosed at present largely uses tour bus, and there is many defects for current tour bus, such as Speed is too fast, and car body is excessively roomy, and road occupancy is too big, complicated for operation.Moreover, traditional tour bus needs fixed driving Member's operation, so the seating demand that can not meet all tourists can only be travelled on fixed road in scenic area.In addition, due to needing Specific people operates tour bus, will take many people on a tour bus, and can not guarantee that passenger will have enough private spaces.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a kind of band steering control The three-wheeled electric tour bus of system processed, the core of this tour bus are to be turned to by controlling the rotating speed of two deflecting rollers to realize; Full vehicle uses front-wheel drive, and two front-wheels are independent mutually, and trailing wheel direction is fixed.Wheel hub electricity is installed respectively on two front-wheels Machine solves driving problems;Two wheel hub motors are connected with a microcontroller, realize the control to two front wheel rotation speeds;Electric power storage Pond is connect by microcontroller with two wheel hub electric motors, and electricity supply problem is solved;What is be connected with microcontroller is a manipulation Bar solves the problems, such as speed and course changing control to whole vehicle.The mode of operation of control lever is controlled with the right hand, more convenient and driver Perception manipulation.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system, including vehicle Body, the near front wheel 1, off-front wheel 2, trailing wheel 3, right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5, microcontroller 6, accumulator 7, control lever 8, Microcontroller 6, accumulator 7, control lever 8 are installed in interior of body, and interior of body sets that there are one after front-seat left side seat and one Row right side seat, control lever 8 are mounted on the right at front-seat left side seat, and right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5 are pacified respectively On off-front wheel 2 and the near front wheel 1, right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5, control lever 8 are connect with microcontroller 6;It is single Piece machine 6 is connect with accumulator 7, and control lever 8 controls the rotating speed of right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5 by microcontroller 6.
Preferably, vehicle uses front-wheel drive, and front-wheel I 1, front-wheel II 2 not only drive, but also undertake steering, 3 direction of trailing wheel It is fixed.
The model of the microcontroller 6 is AT89C51, and the circuit system of microcontroller 6 includes start-oscillation circuit, start-oscillation circuit and storage Battery 7 connects.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:1, the space shared by this steering control system is smaller, can be provided for passenger The interior space of bigger;2, easy to operate, do not need special driver;3, it can not only be reduced by tourist's Self-operating Scenic spot operation cost can also provide more private spaces for tourist, but also the personalization that can meet guests is ridden Demand.4, the vehicle required by steering control system is small, parks and takes up little area, and makes vehicle convenient for management.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the system circuit diagram of the utility model microcontroller 6.
In figure respectively marked as:The near front wheel -1, off-front wheel -2, trailing wheel -3, right wheel hub electric motor -4, left wheel hub motor -5, Microcontroller -6, accumulator -7, control lever -8.
Specific implementation mode
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system, including it is vehicle body, left front Wheel 1, off-front wheel 2, trailing wheel 3, right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5, microcontroller 6, accumulator 7, control lever 8, microcontroller 6, accumulator 7, control lever 8 are installed in interior of body, and interior of body sets that there are one on the right side of front-seat left side seat and a heel row Seat, control lever 8 are mounted on the right at front-seat left side seat, and right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5 are separately mounted to the right side On front-wheel 2 and the near front wheel 1, right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5, control lever 8 are connect with microcontroller 6;Microcontroller 6 with Accumulator 7 connects, and control lever 8 controls the rotating speed of right wheel hub electric motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5 by microcontroller 6.
Preferably, vehicle uses front-wheel drive, and front-wheel I 1, front-wheel II 2 not only drive, but also undertake steering, 3 direction of trailing wheel It is fixed.
The model of the microcontroller 6 is AT89C51, and the circuit system of microcontroller 6 includes start-oscillation circuit, start-oscillation circuit and storage Battery 7 connects.
In use, steps are as follows:Right wheel hub motor 4, left wheel hub motor 5 not Qu Dong two mutually independent front-wheels, monolithic The steering for turning to realize car body that machine 6 passes through two wheel hub motors of control.When operator stirs control lever 8 to front, two The rotating speed of front-wheel is identical, and vehicle is along straight-line travelling;Before operator is right or left front when stirring control lever 8, two front-wheels pass through list The control of piece machine 6 forms speed discrepancy, and vehicle is turned;When operator rearward stirs control lever 8, two front-drive directions change Become, rotating speed is identical, vehicle reverse or deceleration;Identical, rearward any angle stirs control lever, and vehicle carries out retroversion steering.
As shown in figure 3, XTAL1, XTAL2, the circuit to connect is to play seismoelectric road, microcontroller 6 necessary to microcontroller work Seismoelectric road powers by, and the effect of crystal oscillating circuit is for the clock signal stream of microcontroller qualification.The circuit of monolithic 6 is by countless Gate circuit forms, and clock signal is just needed to be used as triggering when gate circuit work, and come a pulse, and gate circuit is carried out one Secondary, come how many a pulses, and gate circuit is carried out how many times.So in the case of same circuit, pulse frequency is higher, single 6 performance of piece machine is also higher.What RST connected is microcontroller switch, can pass through the switch by the entire circuit of key control.With P1.0, What P1.1 connected is right wheel hub motor 4, and microcontroller 6 can control the rotating speed of right wheel hub motor 4 by exporting PWM wave.With P1.2, What P1.3 connected is left wheel hub motor 5, and microcontroller can be by exporting PWM wave, the rotating speed of control left wheel hub motor 5.Microcontroller 6 Model is AT89C51.
Above in association with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the utility model is not It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle body, the near front wheel(1), off-front wheel (2), trailing wheel(3), right wheel hub electric motor(4), left wheel hub motor(5), microcontroller(6), accumulator(7), control lever(8), single Piece machine(6), accumulator(7), control lever(8)It is installed in interior of body, interior of body sets that there are one front-seat left side seats and one Seat on the right side of a heel row, control lever(8)The right mounted on seat on the left of front row, right wheel hub electric motor(4), left wheel hub motor (5)It is separately mounted to off-front wheel(2)And the near front wheel(1)On, right wheel hub electric motor(4), left wheel hub motor(5), control lever(8) And microcontroller(6)Connection;Microcontroller(6)With accumulator(7)Connection, control lever(8)Pass through microcontroller(6)Control right wheel hub electricity Motivation(4), left wheel hub motor(5)Rotating speed.
2. a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Vehicle is adopted With front-wheel drive, the near front wheel(1), off-front wheel(2)It not only drives, but also undertakes steering, trailing wheel(3)Direction is fixed.
3. a kind of three-wheeled electric tour bus with steering control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The list Piece machine(6)Model be AT89C51, microcontroller(6)Circuit system include start-oscillation circuit, start-oscillation circuit and accumulator(7)Even It connects.
CN201820007578.3U 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system Expired - Fee Related CN207889567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820007578.3U CN207889567U (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820007578.3U CN207889567U (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207889567U true CN207889567U (en) 2018-09-21

Family

ID=63551378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820007578.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207889567U (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electronic smooth vehicle with steering control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207889567U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20190103