CN207889510U - A kind of automobile door structure and automobile - Google Patents

A kind of automobile door structure and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207889510U
CN207889510U CN201820281071.7U CN201820281071U CN207889510U CN 207889510 U CN207889510 U CN 207889510U CN 201820281071 U CN201820281071 U CN 201820281071U CN 207889510 U CN207889510 U CN 207889510U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
armour
trepanning
main
door
automobile
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Active
Application number
CN201820281071.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩雷
张晓生
邴建
张立龙
孙源森
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BAIC Group ORV Co ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820281071.7U priority Critical patent/CN207889510U/en
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Publication of CN207889510U publication Critical patent/CN207889510U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automobile door structure and automobile, and wherein automobile door structure includes the door skin being arranged in order, main armour and inner plate of car door, and main armour is fixed on inner plate of car door;An avoid holes opposite with the installation site of mounting knob are arranged on main armour for the mounting knob being set on door skin;And be set between main armour and inner plate of car door, it is connected with main armour and the handle armour opposite with avoid holes, wherein mounting knob, avoid holes and handle armour is arranged in order.Automobile door structure mounting means provided by the utility model is simple, it is easy to accomplish, and can effectively avoid in the space needed for mounting knob inside car door, car door bulletproof function is improved while ensureing car door appearance, and then achieve the purpose that protect passenger.

Description

A kind of automobile door structure and automobile
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile technical field more particularly to a kind of automobile door structures and automobile.
Background technology
With the rapid development of auto industry and science and technology, people are also higher and higher to the diversification requirement of automobile, especially The demand of special vehicle is also growing day by day.Currently, the shellproof design structure of automobile is various, product differs, degree of protection and protection Demand is also not quite similar.Protect the design of arrangements for automotive doors in order to reach protection in all directions, so ensure occupant not by The bullet injury that any orientation shooting outside vehicle enters, it is desirable to provide the weak part such as bulletproof glass and the protection of outer handle is protected Shield.But because of handle installation and space hold problem so that the shellproof difficult point for becoming design at mounting knob.
Utility model content
A kind of automobile door structure of the utility model offer and automobile, because of handle in the shellproof design of automobile to solve the prior art Installation and space hold problem so that shellproof the problem of becoming design difficulty at mounting knob.
The utility model provides a kind of automobile door structure, including:
Door skin, main armour and the inner plate of car door being arranged in order, the main armour are fixed on the inner plate of car door On;
The mounting knob being set on the door skin, the peace of setting one and the mounting knob on the main armour The opposite avoid holes of holding position;And
It is set between the main armour and the inner plate of car door, is connect with the main armour and is kept away with described The handle armour that hole is opposite is allowed, wherein the mounting knob, the avoid holes and the handle armour are arranged in order.
Optionally, it is provided at least one screwed pipe on the main armour, is provided at least on the handle armour One mounting hole, after the screwed pipe coordinates with the mounting hole, by the matching of installation bolt and the screwed pipe, described Hand armour is connect with the main armour.
Optionally, the size of the handle armour is more than the size of the avoid holes, is less than the ruler of the main armour It is very little.
Optionally, it is respectively provided with the first trepanning and the second trepanning on the door skin and the main armour, and in car door Thickness direction on two first position of opening it is opposite, two second position of opening are opposite;
The mounting knob is connected to door latch structure by two first trepannings, and a mounting screw passes through the car door The second trepanning on outside plate coordinates with the mounting knob, and an installation tool is fixed by the second trepanning on the main armour The mounting screw.
Optionally, on the main armour the first trepanning size be more than the door skin on the first trepanning size, The size of the second trepanning is more than the size of the second trepanning on the door skin on the main armour;
On the door skin, the aperture of first trepanning is more than the aperture of second trepanning;
In the main armour, the aperture of first trepanning is more than the aperture of second trepanning.
Optionally, on the main armour, first trepanning, the avoid holes and second trepanning are along first Direction is arranged in order, and the first direction is the length direction of vehicle body.
Optionally, the main armour is welded on the inner plate of car door.
It is spaced a predetermined distance between the door skin and the main armour.
Optionally, the automobile door structure further includes:
It is set to the side armour of the main armour periphery, the side armour and the main armour integrally connected.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, and the automobile includes above-mentioned automobile door structure.
The advantageous effect of technical solutions of the utility model includes at least:
Technical solutions of the utility model are shellproof in master by the way that main armour is arranged between door skin and inner plate of car door Avoid holes are opened up on plate, the space needed for mounting knob is effectively avoided, and the handle armour being connect with main armour is set, And mounting knob, avoid holes and handle armour are arranged in order, and it is shellproof can to improve car door while ensureing car door appearance Function, and then achieve the purpose that protect passenger, while the automobile door structure mounting means of the utility model is simple, is easy to real It is existing, there is good application value.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, the utility model embodiment will be retouched below Attached drawing needed in stating is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows one of automobile door structure schematic diagrames of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 indicates the two of the automobile door structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 indicates the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 indicates the handle armour schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 indicates the three of the automobile door structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein in figure:1, door skin;2, main armour;21, avoid holes;22, screwed pipe;3, inner plate of car door;4, it installs Handle;5, handle armour;51, mounting hole;6, installation bolt;71, the first trepanning;72, the second trepanning;8, mounting screw;9、 Side armour.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of automobile door structure, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including:
Door skin 1, main armour 2 and the inner plate of car door 3 being arranged in order, main armour 2 are fixed on inner plate of car door 3; An evacuation opposite with the installation site of mounting knob 4 is arranged on main armour 2 for the mounting knob 4 being set on door skin 1 Hole 21;And be set between main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3, it is connect with main armour 2 and opposite with avoid holes 21 Handle armour 5, wherein mounting knob 4, avoid holes 21 and handle armour 5 are arranged in order.
The utility model embodiment provide automobile door structure include:Door skin 1, main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3, Wherein door skin 1, main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3 are arranged in order from outside to inside, and main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3 are fixed Connection.One avoid holes 21, and the position of the position of avoid holes 21 and the mounting knob 4 on door skin 1 are set on main armour 2 Set it is corresponding, by main armour 2 be arranged avoid holes 21, the space needed for mounting knob 4 can effectively be avoided, ensure Human hand has enough operating spaces when operating mounting knob 4.
Leader armour 5 is set between main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3, and to be fixed on master shellproof for handle armour 5 On plate 2, while the installation position of handle armour 5 is opposite with avoid holes 21, and mounting knob 4, avoid holes 21 and handle are anti- Diving board 5 is arranged in order, and can improve the bulletproof function of car door, and then achievees the purpose that protect passenger.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is provided on main armour 2 at least one Screwed pipe 22 is provided at least one mounting hole 51 on handle armour 5 and passes through peace after screwed pipe 22 coordinates with mounting hole 51 The matching of bolt 6 and screwed pipe 22 is filled, handle armour 5 is connect with main armour 2.
Be provided on main armour 2 with 2 integrally formed screwed pipe 22 of main armour, wherein being arranged on main armour 2 The quantity of screwed pipe 22 be at least one.Such as it is 5 to be threaded 22 quantity of pipe, this is only a kind of embodiment party certainly Formula, those skilled in the art can set the quantity of screwed pipe 22 as desired.
At least one mounting hole 51, and the quantity of mounting hole 51 and screwed pipe 22 are provided on handle armour 5 simultaneously Quantity is equal.It is real by the cooperation of mounting hole 51 and screwed pipe 22 when carrying out connection of the main armour 2 with handle armour 5 Then the now contact of main armour 2 and handle armour 5 is coordinated by installation bolt 6 and screwed pipe 22, realize that master is shellproof The connection of plate 2 and handle armour 5.Wherein here installation bolt 6 can be hexagon flange bolt, by using hexagonal method Blue face bolt, it is ensured that the fastness that main armour 2 is connect with handle armour 5.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the size of handle armour 5 is more than the ruler of avoid holes 21 It is very little, it is less than the size of main armour 2.
The handle armour 5 being fixed on main armour 2 is opposite with avoid holes 21, mounting knob 4, and handle armour 5 Size be more than avoid holes 21 size, car door bulletproof function can be improved, so achieve the purpose that protect passenger.Wherein Avoid holes 21 can be round hole, can be square hole, can also be other shapes, do not do detailed restriction herein.Here The size of handle armour 5 is more than the size of avoid holes 21, refers to that the length and width of handle armour 5 is respectively greater than avoid holes 21 length and width.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, it is respectively provided on door skin 1 and main armour 2 First trepanning 71 and the second trepanning 72, and two 71 positions of the first trepanning are opposite on the thickness direction of car door, two second are opened 72 position of hole is opposite;Mounting knob 4 is connected to door latch structure by two the first trepannings 71, a mounting screw 8 by car door outside The second trepanning 72 on plate 1 coordinates with mounting knob 4, and an installation tool fixes peace by the second trepanning 72 on main armour 2 Cartridge screw 8.
It is provided with the first trepanning 71 and the second trepanning 72 on door skin 1, the first trepanning is also equipped on main armour 2 71 and second trepanning 72, the position on the thickness direction of car door of the first trepanning of two of which 71 is opposite, and two the second trepannings 72 exist Position is opposite on the thickness direction of car door.
Mounting knob 4 includes connection structure, and it is shellproof that connection structure passes sequentially through the first trepanning 71 on door skin 1, master The first trepanning 71 on plate 2 is connect with door latch structure, wherein door latch structure here is not shown in the accompanying drawings, door latch structure includes The components such as pull rod, and door latch structure can be between main armour 2 and inner plate of car door 3.
Be additionally provided with connecting hole on mounting knob 4, mounting screw 8 by after the second trepanning 72 on door skin 1 with even Hole cooperation is connect, realizes the connection of mounting knob 4 and door skin 1.When mounting screw 8 is fixed, installation tool passes through Mounting screw 8 is installed in the second trepanning 72 on main armour 2, i.e. the second trepanning 72 on main armour 2 is erector Tool, which provides, operates required space.The first trepanning 71 and the second trepanning 72 wherein on main armour 2 are through-hole, outside car door The first trepanning 71 on plate 1 is through-hole, and the type of the second trepanning 72 is mounting hole.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the size of first trepanning 71 is big on main armour 2 It is more than second on door skin 1 in the size of the second trepanning 72 in the size of the first trepanning 71 on door skin 1, main armour 2 The size of trepanning 72;
On door skin 1, the aperture of the first trepanning 71 is more than the aperture of the second trepanning 72;It is opened in main armour 2, first The aperture in hole 71 is more than the aperture of the second trepanning 72.
The first trepanning 71 being arranged on main armour 2 is identical as the shape for the first trepanning 71 being arranged on door skin 1, main The size of first trepanning 71 is more than the size of the first trepanning 71 on door skin 1 on armour 2, it is therefore intended that on door skin 1 The first trepanning 71 be used to install the connection structure of clamping mounting knob 4, the first trepanning 71 on main armour 2 is easily installed handle The connection structure of hand 4 passes through.
The second trepanning 72 being arranged on main armour 2 is identical as the shape for the second trepanning 72 being arranged on door skin 1, main The size of second trepanning 72 is more than the size of the second trepanning 72 on door skin 1 on armour 2, it is therefore intended that on door skin 1 The second trepanning 72 for installing, the second trepanning 72 on main armour 2 passes through for installation tool.
Since the first trepanning 71 on door skin 1 is used to install the connection structure of clamping mounting knob 4, the second trepanning 72 Screw 8 is fixedly mounted for installing, the aperture that the first trepanning 71 need to be arranged is more than the aperture of the second trepanning 72.
Connection structure due to the first trepanning 71 on main armour 2 for mounting knob 4 passes through, the second trepanning 72 For passing through for installation tool, the aperture that the first trepanning 71 need to be arranged is more than the aperture of the second trepanning 72.
In the utility model embodiment, on main armour 2, the first trepanning 71, avoid holes 21 and the second trepanning 72 It is arranged in order along first direction, first direction is the length direction of vehicle body.
On main armour 2, arranged successively along the first trepanning of length direction 71 of vehicle body, avoid holes 21 and the second trepanning 72 Row, and the first trepanning 71, close to one end of car door opening, the size of the second trepanning 72, the first trepanning 71 and avoid holes 21 is successively Increase.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in figure 3, main armour 2 is welded on inner plate of car door 3;Door skin 1 with It is spaced a predetermined distance between main armour 2.
Door skin 1, main armour 2, handle armour 5 and inner plate of car door 3 are arranged in order.In door skin 1 and master It is spaced a predetermined distance between armour 2, it is ensured that complete electrophoresis.Handle armour 5 is fixed on main armour 2, and handle is anti- The size of diving board 5 is less than the size of main armour 2, while main armour 2 is welded with inner plate of car door 3, and it is shellproof that car door may be implemented Function, and then achieve the purpose that protect passenger.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, automobile door structure further includes the side for being set to 2 periphery of main armour Armour 9, side armour 9 and 2 integrally connected of main armour.
The periphery of main armour 2 is provided with side armour 9, wherein side armour 9 and 2 integrally connected of main armour.Side Armour 9 can be understood as the overall structure around the whole circle in car door boundary, by the way that side armour 9 is arranged, can increase car door The intensity of structure effectively improves car door bulletproof function.
The automobile door structure that the utility model embodiment is provided, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, by main armour 2, side armour 9 The shellproof main body of composition provides primary protection face, and the screwed pipe 22 being arranged on end face of the main armour 2 far from door skin 1 carries For screw thread, it is provided with mounting hole 51 on handle armour 5, passes through matching for hexagon flange bolt and mounting hole 51 and screwed pipe 22 Close, handle armour 5 be affixed on main armour 2, the thickness of wherein handle armour 5 may be provided at 2mm to 3mm it Between.Mounting knob 4 is realized by the first trepanning 71, the second trepanning 72 and is fixed, wherein right with mounting knob 4 on main armour 2 Avoid holes 21 are opened up at the position answered, it is ensured that human hand there are enough operating spaces when drawing mounting knob 4.
The assembling process of the utility model embodiment automobile door structure is:
After main armour 2, side armour 9 form shellproof main body, avoid holes 21 are opened up on main armour 2, by screw thread Pipe 22 is welded on main armour 2, will be main shellproof through 1 bound edge of door skin after main armour 2 is connected and fixed with inner plate of car door 3 Plate 2 is ensconced inside car door.Through cathode electrophoretic coating after completion, into general assembly;Mounting knob 4 passes through the first trepanning 71, second when general assembly Trepanning 72 and mounting screw 8 install and fix urgent;Then mounting hole 51 is opened up on handle armour 5, passes through hexagonal Flange face bolt is installed on screwed pipe 22 and is connected and fixed with main armour 2.Wherein entire ballistic structure is respectively positioned on inside car door, I.e. between inner plate of car door 3 and door skin 1.
Automobile door structure designed by the utility model opens up avoid holes on main armour, ensures human hand when pulling handle There are enough operating spaces, trepanning is set on main armour, handle installation point can be avoided, handle is facilitated to install, while making peace Holding tool has operating space, and leader's armour is arranged after avoid holes, can be used for protecting door handle.
The mounting means of the utility model embodiment is simple, is easily realized in technique, and is connected by screw bolts with detachable The features such as property and maintainability, mounting knob armour after general assembly ensure that the installation requirements of mounting knob, solve mounting knob The problem of erection sequence.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, including above-mentioned automobile door structure.Automobile door structure can be from car door Inside effectively avoids in the space needed for mounting knob, and realization had not only ensured car door appearance but also achieved the purpose that protect passenger.
Above-described is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the ordinary person of the art For, it can also make several improvements and retouch under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, these are improved and profit Decorations are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automobile door structure, which is characterized in that including:
Door skin (1), main armour (2) and the inner plate of car door (3) being arranged in order, the main armour (2) are fixed on described On inner plate of car door (3);
The mounting knob (4) being set on the door skin (1), setting one and the installing handle on the main armour (2) The opposite avoid holes (21) of the installation site of hand (4);And
Be set between the main armour (2) and the inner plate of car door (3), connect with the main armour (2) and with institute The opposite handle armour (5) of avoid holes (21) is stated, wherein the mounting knob (4), the avoid holes (21) and described Hand armour (5) is arranged in order.
2. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the main armour (2) at least one Screwed pipe (22) is provided at least one mounting hole (51), the screwed pipe (22) and the peace on the handle armour (5) Fill hole (51) cooperation after, by the matching of installation bolt (6) and the screwed pipe (22), the handle armour (5) with it is described Main armour (2) connection.
3. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the handle armour (5) is more than described The size of avoid holes (21) is less than the size of the main armour (2).
4. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the door skin (1) and the main armour (2) On be respectively provided with the first trepanning (71) and the second trepanning (72), and two the first trepanning (71) positions on the thickness direction of car door It sets relatively, two the second trepanning (72) positions are opposite;
The mounting knob (4) is connected to door latch structure by two first trepannings (71), and a mounting screw (8) passes through institute The second trepanning (72) stated on door skin (1) coordinates with the mounting knob (4), and an installation tool passes through the main armour (2) the fixed mounting screw (8) of the second trepanning (72) on.
5. automobile door structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first trepanning (71) on the main armour (2) Size is more than the size of the first trepanning (71) on the door skin (1), the ruler of the second trepanning (72) on the main armour (2) The very little size more than the second trepanning (72) on the door skin (1);
On the door skin (1), the aperture of first trepanning (71) is more than the aperture of second trepanning (72);
In the main armour (2), the aperture of first trepanning (71) is more than the aperture of second trepanning (72).
6. automobile door structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the main armour (2), first trepanning (71), the avoid holes (21) and second trepanning (72) are arranged in order along first direction, and the first direction is vehicle body Length direction.
7. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The main armour (2) is welded on the inner plate of car door (3).
8. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is spaced a predetermined distance between the door skin (1) and the main armour (2).
9. automobile door structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automobile door structure further includes:
It is set to the side armour (9) of main armour (2) periphery, the side armour (9) and the main armour (2) one Body connects.
10. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that the automobile includes automobile door structure as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
CN201820281071.7U 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of automobile door structure and automobile Active CN207889510U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820281071.7U CN207889510U (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of automobile door structure and automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820281071.7U CN207889510U (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of automobile door structure and automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207889510U true CN207889510U (en) 2018-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820281071.7U Active CN207889510U (en) 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of automobile door structure and automobile

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367368A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of car door assembly structure and automobile
CN111469640A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-31 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Bulletproof vehicle door and vehicle
CN111959246A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-20 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Door assembly for heavy special automobile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109367368A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-22 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 A kind of car door assembly structure and automobile
CN111469640A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-31 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Bulletproof vehicle door and vehicle
CN111959246A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-20 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Door assembly for heavy special automobile

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200911

Address after: 100130 Zhaofeng Town, Shunyi District, Beijing Zhaofeng industrial base Tongxin Road No. 1

Patentee after: BAIC GROUP ORV Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 101300, 99, Shuanghe Avenue, Renhe Town, Beijing, Shunyi District

Patentee before: BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RESEARCH GENERAL INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.