CN207888881U - Concrete sleeper concreting pushes away bucket device - Google Patents
Concrete sleeper concreting pushes away bucket device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207888881U CN207888881U CN201820215703.XU CN201820215703U CN207888881U CN 207888881 U CN207888881 U CN 207888881U CN 201820215703 U CN201820215703 U CN 201820215703U CN 207888881 U CN207888881 U CN 207888881U
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- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水泥轨枕混凝土浇筑推斗装置,包括轨枕模具、推斗装置,轨枕模具设有多个轨枕模腔,每个轨枕模腔内均安装有钢模;推斗装置包括主体,主体上设有容料仓,容料仓一端设有与钢模宽度一致的出料口,容料仓内装有混凝土;容料仓底部设有推板,推板通过底部的伸缩缸驱动;推板挤压浆状混凝土自出料口排出,灌注至钢模内;推斗装置通过吊装装置安装,吊装装置及伸缩缸通过PLC控制器控制。本实用新型实现了混凝土轨枕生产中混凝土的精量出料、均匀出料,使与钢模等体积的混凝土准确的落入钢模内,既节省混凝土,避免混凝土落入钢模之外造成浪费,又使混凝土的分布均匀密实,节省浇筑和振所用的时间,又提高了浇筑的质量。
The utility model discloses a push bucket device for cement sleeper concrete pouring, which comprises a sleeper mold and a push bucket device. The sleeper mold is provided with a plurality of sleeper mold cavities, each sleeper mold cavity is equipped with a steel mold; , the main body is equipped with a storage bin, one end of the storage bin is provided with a discharge port that is consistent with the width of the steel mold, and concrete is installed in the storage bin; the bottom of the storage bin is equipped with a push plate, and the push plate is driven by a telescopic cylinder at the bottom; The push plate squeezes the slurry concrete and discharges it from the outlet, and pours it into the steel mold; the push bucket device is installed through the hoisting device, and the hoisting device and telescopic cylinder are controlled by the PLC controller. The utility model realizes the precise and uniform discharge of concrete in the production of concrete sleepers, so that the concrete with the same volume as the steel mold can accurately fall into the steel mold, which not only saves concrete, but also avoids the waste of concrete falling outside the steel mold , and make the distribution of concrete even and dense, save the time for pouring and vibration, and improve the quality of pouring.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及轨枕制造领域,尤其涉及一种水泥轨枕混凝土浇筑推斗装置。The utility model relates to the field of sleeper manufacturing, in particular to a concrete pouring bucket device for a cement sleeper.
背景技术Background technique
随着全球经济的迅猛发展,各国对铁路运输的建设,特别是基础设施轨枕的建设开展了广泛而深入的研究。混凝土轨枕是代替木质轨枕来用作铁道轨枕的混凝土制品。由水泥、砂、石、水和外加剂按一定比例搅拌和成混合料注入装有钢丝或钢筋、 轨枕配件的组合式模型内,采用振动成型或加荷振动成型、蒸汽养护、放松钢丝或钢筋、切割轨枕端部等制成的混凝土轨枕产品。With the rapid development of the global economy, countries have carried out extensive and in-depth research on the construction of railway transportation, especially the construction of infrastructure sleepers. Concrete sleepers are concrete products used as railway sleepers instead of wooden sleepers. Cement, sand, stone, water and admixture are stirred and mixed in a certain proportion and injected into the combined model equipped with steel wire or steel bar and sleeper accessories, using vibration forming or loading vibration forming, steam curing, loosening steel wire or steel bar , Concrete sleeper products made by cutting sleeper ends, etc.
混凝土轨枕生产过程中影响质量的主要因素为混凝土的拌制及振捣、主筋预应力张拉、养护和脱模等几个关键环节。其中,混凝土的拌制及振捣环节还涉及到混凝土的浇筑过程,在此过程中,需要严格控制混凝土的均匀性和密实性。现有的应用较为广泛的是传送带运输混凝土浇筑,或者轨道砼运输车。采用皮带式传送大大增加了混凝土与空气的接触面,无法较好的控制混凝土入模时的含水量和温度。砼运输车能够保证混凝土入模前的良好状态,但是这种运输车在浇筑时很难把握出料量正好为轨枕所需的料量相符,会造成材料的浪费。且出料位置相对固定,需要运输车在轨枕模具上方“之”字形移动,以满足匀实性的要求,生产效率底,且下一步生产中振捣难度较大。The main factors affecting the quality of concrete sleepers in the production process are several key links such as concrete mixing and vibration, main reinforcement prestressed tension, curing and demoulding. Among them, the mixing and vibrating process of concrete also involves the pouring process of concrete. During this process, the uniformity and compactness of concrete need to be strictly controlled. Existing applications are more widely used in conveyor belt transport concrete pouring, or track concrete transport vehicles. The use of belt conveying greatly increases the contact surface between concrete and air, and it is impossible to better control the water content and temperature of concrete when it is put into the mold. The concrete transport vehicle can ensure the good state of the concrete before it is put into the mould, but it is difficult for this type of transport vehicle to grasp that the amount of output is just in line with the required amount of material for the sleeper when pouring, which will cause waste of materials. And the discharge position is relatively fixed, and the transport vehicle needs to move in a zigzag shape above the sleeper mold to meet the requirements of uniformity, the production efficiency is low, and the next step of production is more difficult to vibrate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是设计一种水泥轨枕混凝土浇筑推斗装置。The purpose of the utility model is to design a concrete pouring bucket device for cement sleepers.
为实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:一种水泥轨枕混凝土浇筑推斗装置,包括轨枕模具、推斗装置,所述轨枕模具设有多个轨枕模腔,每个轨枕模腔内均安装有钢模;推斗装置包括主体,主体上设有与轨枕模腔数量一致的长方体形的容料仓,容料仓一端设有与钢模宽度一致的出料口,容料仓内装有浇筑一根水泥轨枕所需的浆状混凝土;容料仓底部设有推板,推板通过底部的伸缩缸驱动;推板挤压容料仓内的浆状混凝土自出料口排出,灌注至钢模内;In order to achieve the purpose of the above utility model, the technical solution of the utility model is: a cement sleeper concrete pouring bucket device, including a sleeper mold and a push bucket device, the sleeper mold is provided with a plurality of sleeper cavities, each sleeper cavity Steel molds are installed inside; the push bucket device includes a main body, which is equipped with a cuboid-shaped storage bin that is consistent with the number of sleeper mold cavities. One end of the storage bin is provided with a discharge port that is consistent with the width of the steel mold. It contains the slurry concrete required for pouring a cement sleeper; there is a push plate at the bottom of the silo, which is driven by a telescopic cylinder at the bottom; the push plate squeezes the slurry concrete in the silo and discharges it from the discharge port. pour into the steel mold;
所述推斗装置通过吊装装置安装,吊装装置及伸缩缸通过PLC控制器控制,灌注过程中推斗装置沿轨枕模腔移动,使浆状混凝土均匀灌注在钢模内。The pusher device is installed by a hoisting device, and the hoisting device and the telescopic cylinder are controlled by a PLC controller. During the pouring process, the pusher device moves along the die cavity of the sleeper, so that the slurry concrete is evenly poured into the steel mold.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型实现了混凝土轨枕生产中混凝土的精量出料、均匀出料,使与钢模等体积的混凝土准确的落入钢模内,既节省混凝土,避免混凝土落入钢模之外造成浪费,又使混凝土的分布均匀密实,节省浇筑和振所用的时间,又提高了浇筑的质量。The utility model realizes the precise and uniform discharge of concrete in the production of concrete sleepers, so that the concrete with the same volume as the steel mold can accurately fall into the steel mold, which not only saves concrete, but also avoids the waste of concrete falling outside the steel mold , and make the distribution of concrete even and dense, save the time for pouring and vibration, and improve the quality of pouring.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,一种水泥轨枕混凝土浇筑推斗装置,包括轨枕模具1、推斗装置2,所述轨枕模具1设有多个轨枕模腔3,每个轨枕模腔3内均安装有钢模4;推斗装置2包括主体5,主体5上设有与轨枕模腔3数量一致的长方体形的容料仓6,容料仓6一端设有与钢模4宽度一致的出料口7,容料仓6内装有浇筑一根水泥轨枕所需的浆状混凝土;容料仓6底部设有推板8,推板8通过底部的伸缩缸9驱动;推板8挤压容料仓6内的浆状混凝土自出料口7排出,灌注至钢模4内。As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of push bucket device for cement sleeper concrete pouring, comprises sleeper mold 1, push bucket device 2, described sleeper mold 1 is provided with a plurality of sleeper mold cavities 3, all is installed in each sleeper mold cavity 3 The steel mold 4; the push bucket device 2 includes a main body 5, the main body 5 is provided with a cuboid-shaped storage bin 6 that is consistent with the number of the sleeper cavity 3, and one end of the storage bin 6 is provided with a discharge port that is consistent with the width of the steel mold 4 7. The storage bin 6 is equipped with slurry concrete required for pouring a cement sleeper; the bottom of the storage bin 6 is provided with a push plate 8, and the push plate 8 is driven by the telescopic cylinder 9 at the bottom; the push plate 8 squeezes the storage bin The slurry concrete in 6 is discharged from the discharge port 7, and poured into the steel mold 4.
所述推斗装置2通过吊装装置(图中未画出)安装,吊装装置及伸缩缸9通过PLC控制器控制,灌注过程中推斗装置2沿轨枕模腔3移动,使浆状混凝土均匀灌注在钢模内。The pusher device 2 is installed by a hoisting device (not shown in the figure), and the hoisting device and the telescopic cylinder 9 are controlled by a PLC controller. During the pouring process, the pusher device 2 moves along the sleeper mold cavity 3, so that the slurry concrete is poured evenly in the steel mold.
使用时,吊装装置将推斗装置2移动至搅拌站处,灌注混凝土后,移动至轨枕模具上方,出料口7正对钢模4,伸缩缸9启动,推板8挤压定量的混凝土浇筑在钢模4内,通过控制伸缩缸9的伸缩距离,能够精确控制混凝土的出料量。同时,吊装装置将推斗装置2缓慢移动,使出料口7沿着钢模4均匀移动,使混凝土均匀浇筑。When in use, the hoisting device moves the pusher device 2 to the mixing station, and after pouring concrete, it moves to the top of the sleeper mould, the discharge port 7 is facing the steel mold 4, the telescopic cylinder 9 is activated, and the push plate 8 squeezes a certain amount of concrete pouring In the steel mold 4, by controlling the expansion and contraction distance of the telescopic cylinder 9, the discharge amount of concrete can be precisely controlled. At the same time, the hoisting device slowly moves the bucket device 2, so that the discharge port 7 moves evenly along the steel mold 4, so that the concrete is poured evenly.
所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
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| CN201820215703.XU CN207888881U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Concrete sleeper concreting pushes away bucket device |
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| CN108214853A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-29 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Concrete sleeper concreting pushes away bucket device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108214853A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-29 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Concrete sleeper concreting pushes away bucket device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220706 Address after: 300450 area a of plant 1, No. 416, Haiyou Avenue, Binhai Science Park, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin haoyunda Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100020 building 6, Beijing Institute of fashion, Chaoyang District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING HAOYUNDA ZHICHUANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20250116 Granted publication date: 20180921 |