CN207879827U - A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip - Google Patents

A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207879827U
CN207879827U CN201820255438.8U CN201820255438U CN207879827U CN 207879827 U CN207879827 U CN 207879827U CN 201820255438 U CN201820255438 U CN 201820255438U CN 207879827 U CN207879827 U CN 207879827U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
ratchet
pawl
mounting hole
upper ratchet
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CN201820255438.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王珑达
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Dandong Longda Chemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Dandong Longda Chemical Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820255438.8U priority Critical patent/CN207879827U/en
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Publication of CN207879827U publication Critical patent/CN207879827U/en
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Abstract

A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip is equidistantly equipped with the form of gear tooth of multiple triangles, key or polygon on the annular outer wall of upper ratchet, and the right side of upper ratchet and the left side of bottom ratchet wheel are equipped with ratchet, and the left side of upper ratchet is shiny surface.The left side of bottom ratchet wheel is ratchet face, stairstepping through-hole is offered on the right side of bottom ratchet wheel, it is equidistant on the inner wall in the first hole along the circumferential direction to offer multiple ratchets mounting hole, pawl mounting hole is stairstepping through-hole, and the apertura lateralis of pawl mounting hole is the diameter that threaded hole and diameter are more than inboard aperture.Upper ratchet is installed in the first hole.Clamp spring is installed in internal jump ring slot and outer jump-ring slot.Each pawl, spring and closure screw are installed in from the inside to the outside successively in corresponding pawl mounting hole.A large amount of losses of torque when reducing rotating nuts.The influence that biasing torque applies bolt torque is reduced simultaneously.Spine dentition formula floor clip is that a kind of one direction screws, and prevents the mechanism inversely loosened.

Description

A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip
Technical field
The utility model belongs to floor clip field, more particularly to a kind of spine dentition formula floor clip.
Background technology
It is a kind of common machinery company closely to be connected parts and components using bolt, nut and washer fastening structure part Connect method.The torque and self-locking property that gasket construction form therein coordinates screw bolt and nut have very important influence. The cooperation of bolts and nuts is set not loosened under normal use state, generally all need to first pack into plain cushion on bolt packs into bullet again Property washer screw on nut again.Plain cushion therein easily rotates during screw on nut, and the rubbing action with connected piece makes work Part surface sustains a damage, and prescribed requirement is not achieved with the torque for causing bolt to be born.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spine dentition formula floor clip, to realize the process prevented in screw on nut Middle washer rotates the damage to workpiece surface, and reduces influence of the washer to moment of torsion control.
The technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip, including bottom ratchet wheel, upper ratchet, multiple ratchets, multiple springs, multiple closure screws and Clamp spring, it is characterised in that:
Upper ratchet is loop configuration, and multiple triangles, key or polygon are equidistantly equipped on the annular outer wall of upper ratchet The gear teeth are equidistantly equipped with multiple first ratchets on the right side of upper ratchet, and the left side of upper ratchet is shiny surface.In upper ratchet Internal jump ring slot is offered on inner wall.
It is equidistantly equipped with multiple gear teeth on the arc outer wall of bottom ratchet wheel, multiple the are equidistantly equipped on the left side of bottom ratchet wheel Two ratchets offer stairstepping through-hole on the right side of bottom ratchet wheel, and the raised head face of stairstepping through-hole is shiny surface.Stairstepping The right end of through-hole is the first hole, and the left end of stairstepping through-hole is the second hole, and the diameter in the second hole is less than the diameter in the first hole.First The thickness in hole is identical with the thickness of upper ratchet.On the inner wall in the first hole wild card is offered on the corresponding position of internal jump ring slot Spring slot.It is equidistant on the inner wall in the first hole along the circumferential direction to offer multiple ratchets mounting hole positioned at the left side of outer jump-ring slot, Pawl mounting hole is stairstepping through-hole, and the apertura lateralis of pawl mounting hole is the diameter that threaded hole and diameter are more than inboard aperture.
Upper ratchet is installed in the clearance fit that in the first hole and fit clearance is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm.Clamp spring is installed in internal jump ring In slot and outer jump-ring slot.
Each pawl, spring and closure screw are installed in from the inside to the outside successively in corresponding pawl mounting hole, pawl and bullet Spring play, closure screw and pawl mounting hole can be threadedly coupled in pawl mounting hole.Spring one end is supported on pawl, another It supports on blocking screw at end.
It is equipped with boss in the tail portion of pawl.
The course of work:Bolt is first injected two when use to need in flange hole, then spine dentition formula floor clip is installed, Tightening nut again goes up ratchet since the effect of ratchet makes it be relatively fixed motionless, lower spine with nut during tightening nut Wheel also due to the effect of ratchet so that it is relatively fixed with connecting plate motionless, and upper ratchet shiny surface and lower ratchet shiny surface) between Reduce frictional force due to smooth, relative rotational sliding reduces the heavy losses of torsion in nut rundown process.It screwed Cheng Zhong, pawl prevent ratchet from inversely loosening.Simultaneously bottom ratchet wheel ratchet face and connecting plate during nut tightening without phase To movement, achieve the purpose that not damage connection plate face.Pawl in spine dentition formula floor clip prevents connecting flange due to external force Effect has the tendency that inversely loosening and mechanically preventing it.Spine dentition formula floor clip reduces biasing torque and applies to bolt simultaneously The influence of torque.The utility model is easy to use, and applicable situation is extensive.
It the advantage is that:Spine dentition formula floor clip is that a kind of one direction screws, and prevents the mechanism inversely loosened.This practicality is new Type is firmly linked the flange of docking by spine dentition formula floor clip and the Integral connection structure of bolt and nut and various flanges It is integrated.During screwing, upper ratchet is motionless since the effect of ratchet makes it be relatively fixed with nut, bottom ratchet wheel also due to It is motionless that the effect of ratchet makes it be relatively fixed with connecting plate, and between upper ratchet shiny surface and lower ratchet shiny surface due to smooth and Reduce frictional force, relative rotational sliding, a large amount of losses of torque when to reduce rotating nuts.Reduce bias force simultaneously Square applies bolt the influence of torque.The utility model is easy to use, and applicable situation is extensive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is spine dentition formula floor clip operating diagram.
Fig. 2 is spine dentition formula floor clip schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of upper ratchet.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of bottom ratchet wheel.
Fig. 6 is the side view of bottom ratchet wheel.
Fig. 7 is the rearview of bottom ratchet wheel.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of pawl.
Fig. 9 is the side view of pawl.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of clamp spring.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram for blocking screw.
In figure:Bottom ratchet wheel 1, pawl 3, spring 4, blocks screw 5, clamp spring 6, the first hole 7, the second hole 8, wild card at upper ratchet 2 Spring slot 9, pawl mounting hole 10, boss 11, the gear teeth 12, raised head face 13, internal jump ring slot 14, the first ratchet 15 and the second ratchet 16。
Specific implementation mode
A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip, including bottom ratchet wheel 1, upper ratchet 2, multiple ratchets 3, multiple springs 4, multiple closure spiral shells Nail 5 and clamp spring 6, it is characterised in that:
Upper ratchet 2 is loop configuration, and multiple triangles, key or polygon are equidistantly equipped on the annular outer wall of upper ratchet 2 The gear teeth 12 are equidistantly equipped with multiple first ratchets 15 on the right side of upper ratchet 2, and the left side of upper ratchet 2 is shiny surface.Upper Internal jump ring slot 14 is offered on the inner wall of ratchet 2.
It is equidistantly equipped with multiple gear teeth on the arc outer wall of bottom ratchet wheel 1, is equidistantly equipped on the left side of bottom ratchet wheel 1 multiple Second ratchet 16 offers stairstepping through-hole on the right side of bottom ratchet wheel 1, and the raised head face 13 of stairstepping through-hole is smooth Face.The right end of stairstepping through-hole is the first hole 7, and the left end of stairstepping through-hole is the second hole 8, and the diameter in the second hole 8 is less than first The diameter in hole 7.The thickness in the first hole 7 is identical with the thickness of upper ratchet 2.Positioned at internal jump ring slot 14 on the inner wall in the first hole 7 Outer jump-ring slot 9 is offered on corresponding position.Positioned at the left side of outer jump-ring slot 9, the equidistant circumferentially side on the inner wall in the first hole 7 To multiple ratchets mounting hole 10 is offered, pawl mounting hole 10 is stairstepping through-hole, and the apertura lateralis of pawl mounting hole 10 is screw thread Hole and diameter are more than the diameter of inboard aperture.
Upper ratchet 2 is installed in the clearance fit that in the first hole 7 and fit clearance is 0.1 ~ 0.2mm, the left side of upper ratchet 2 Coordinate with bottom ratchet wheel 1 and slides.Clamp spring 6 is installed in internal jump ring slot 14 and outer jump-ring slot 9.
Each pawl 3, spring 4 and closure screw 5 are installed in from the inside to the outside successively in corresponding pawl mounting hole 10, pawl 3 and spring 4 can in pawl mounting hole 10 play, block screw 5 and pawl mounting hole 10 and be threadedly coupled.It supports 4 one end of spring On pawl 3, the other end is supported on blocking screw 5.Pawl 3 limits the reverse loosening of ratchet 2, completes and screws retaining The function that the one direction of device screws.Upper ratchet 2 is connected as one with bottom ratchet wheel 1 by clamp spring 6.The effect of spring 4 is so that spine 3 tip of pawl is fallen on always in the groove of 2 gear teeth of ratchet, achievees the effect that retaining.It is to prevent spring from falling to block screw 5.
It is equipped with boss 11 in the tail portion of pawl 3.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of spine dentition formula floor clip, including it is bottom ratchet wheel (1), upper ratchet (2), multiple ratchets (3), multiple springs (4), multiple Block screw (5) and clamp spring (6), it is characterised in that:
Upper ratchet (2) is loop configuration, and multiple triangles, key or polygon are equidistantly equipped on the annular outer wall of upper ratchet (2) The gear teeth (12), multiple first ratchets (15) are equidistantly equipped on the right side of upper ratchet (2), the left side of upper ratchet (2) is Shiny surface;Internal jump ring slot (14) is offered on the inner wall of upper ratchet (2);
It is equidistantly equipped with multiple gear teeth on the arc outer wall of bottom ratchet wheel (1), is equidistantly equipped on the left side of bottom ratchet wheel (1) multiple Second ratchet (16), offers stairstepping through-hole on the right side of bottom ratchet wheel (1), and the raised head face (13) of stairstepping through-hole is Shiny surface;The right end of stairstepping through-hole is the first hole (7), and the left end of stairstepping through-hole is the second hole (8), the second hole (8) it is straight Diameter is less than the diameter of the first hole (7);The thickness in the first hole (7) is identical with the thickness of upper ratchet (2);Inner wall in the first hole (7) It is upper to offer outer jump-ring slot (9) on the corresponding position of internal jump ring slot (14);Left side positioned at outer jump-ring slot (9), first Equidistant on the inner wall in hole (7) along the circumferential direction to offer multiple ratchets mounting hole (10), pawl mounting hole (10) is stairstepping Through-hole, the apertura lateralis of pawl mounting hole (10) are the diameter that threaded hole and diameter are more than inboard aperture;
Upper ratchet (2) is installed in the first hole (7);Clamp spring (6) is installed in internal jump ring slot (14) and outer jump-ring slot (9);
Each pawl (3), spring (4) and closure screw (5) are installed in from the inside to the outside successively in corresponding pawl mounting hole (10), Pawl (3) and spring (4) can block screw (5) and pawl mounting hole (10) are threadedly coupled in pawl mounting hole (10) interior play; Spring (4) one end is supported on pawl (3), and the other end is supported on blocking screw (5).
2. a kind of spine dentition formula floor clip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped in the tail portion of pawl (3) convex Platform (11).
3. a kind of spine dentition formula floor clip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Upper ratchet (2) and the first hole (7) are Fit clearance is the clearance fit of 0.1 ~ 0.2mm.
CN201820255438.8U 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip Active CN207879827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820255438.8U CN207879827U (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820255438.8U CN207879827U (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207879827U true CN207879827U (en) 2018-09-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820255438.8U Active CN207879827U (en) 2018-02-13 2018-02-13 A kind of spine dentition formula floor clip

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207879827U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111271364A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-12 安徽恒意硬面工程股份有限公司 Locking nut assembly, nut locking device and nut locking method
CN111271364B (en) * 2020-03-23 2024-06-04 山东旭隆特新材料科技发展有限公司 Lock nut assembly, nut locking device and nut locking method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111271364A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-12 安徽恒意硬面工程股份有限公司 Locking nut assembly, nut locking device and nut locking method
CN111271364B (en) * 2020-03-23 2024-06-04 山东旭隆特新材料科技发展有限公司 Lock nut assembly, nut locking device and nut locking method

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